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HUBUNGAN PEKERJAAN IBU DAN PRAKTIK ASI EKSLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN DJOGO, HERLIANA MONIKA AZI
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Bethesda Yakkum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35913/jk.v8i2.200

Abstract

The nutritional status of the community is a major reflection of the economic development and welfare of a country. One of the indicators to measure the progress of the Indonesian Healthy Program is the prevalence of stunting in children under five. East Nusa Tenggara Province, particularly Timor Tengah Selatan (TTS) District, is the only province and district in Indonesia that reports the highest incidence of stunting on a national scale. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal occupation and exclusive breastfeeding practices with the incidence of stunting in children under five in TTS district. The design of this study was cross-sectional analytic. The population in this study were mothers and children aged 12-60 months in TTS Regency. The number of respondents in this study was 286 mothers and children. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire and anthropometric measurements (height and weight) according to WHO standards. The data collected were analyzed using bivariate analysis (chi square test). The results showed that 26.6% were stunted and 73.4% of children under five were not stunted, while 81.5% of mothers did not have a job and 68.2% of mothers did not exclusively breastfeed. The results of the Chi-Square test found that there was no significant relationship between maternal occupation and stunting with a p-value of 0.159 and there was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting with a p-value of 0.000.
PREVALENSI ANEMIA REMAJA PUTRI SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID -19 DI KOTA KUPANG Djogo, Herliana Monika Azi; Betan, Yasinta; Letor, Yulia M.K
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 13 No 4 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v13i4.562

Abstract

Anemia merupakan salah satu permasalahan global yang menyerang populasi wanita dan anak-anak di dunia. Anemia dapat memberikan dampak pada produktifitas dari suatu negara ditinjau dari aspek kesehatan, social dan ekonomi. COVID -19 menjadi permasalahan global yang juga saat ini mempengaruhi produktifitas suatu negara.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prevalensi anemia pada remaja putrid selama masa pandemik COVID-19 di Kota Kupang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian descriptive dengan total responden 256 remaja putri dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Peneltian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni hingga Agustus 2021. Kusioner digunakan sebagai instrument untuk mengidentifikasi data demografik dari responden dan pemeriksaa hemoglobin menggunakan alat hemoglobin meter digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi kejadian anemia pada remaja putri. Hasil yang ditemukan, mayoritas remaja putri termasuk dalam kategori remaja akhir yaitu berusia 17-19 tahun 59.8% dan 40.2% termasuk dalam kategori dewasa awal. Mayoritas remaja putri 65.6% mengalami anemia selama masa pandemic COVID-19. Tingginya kejadian anemia pada remaja putri dapat menjadi bahan evaluasi bagi petugas kesehatan dalam meningkatkan strategi promotif dan preventif pada masyarakat tentang dampak anemia.
Pengaruh Konseling Asi Eksklusif Terhadap Motivasi Ibu Menyusui Di Ruang Nifas RSUD S.K Lerik Kota Kupang Djogo, Herliana Monika Azi; Wuladari, Tri Muharni; Letor, Yulia M.K
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 14 No 2 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v14i2.706

Abstract

Breast milk is considered an ideal nutritional intake for infants because it is safe and contains antibodies that can prevent disease in infants and children. However, until now, two out of three babies in the world do not get breast milk exclusively for six months; this has been the case for two decades. This study aims to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding counselling on the motivation of breastfeeding mothers in the postpartum ward of S.K. Lerik Hospital in Kupang City. This type of research is qualitative with a pre-experimental design with a One Group Pretest Posttest design. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. The sample size in this study was 32 respondents. Motivation questionnaires were used to measure motivation, while the counselling was given using the Operational standard for Breastfeeding Counseling Procedures based on the exclusive breastfeeding program. Most mothers' motivation before counselling was the negative motivation of 56.3%, and a small proportion of respondents had the positive motivation of 43.8%. Most mothers' motivation after being given counselling was the positive motivation of 84.4%, and only a small proportion of respondents had the negative motivation of 15.6%. The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test in this study showed a change in posttest motivation of 16.50 with a significant p-value of .000. It can be said that there is an effect before and after exclusive breastfeeding counselling on the motivation of breastfeeding mothers in the postpartum room. Health workers, namely nurses and midwives, are expected to improve education for primiparous mothers through counselling.
Effect of breathing relaxation on stress related to COVID-19 pandemic among older adults in nursing homes: A pre-experimental study Betan, Yasinta; Jenau, Benedikta; Djogo, Herliana Monika Azi; Rumbo, Helmi
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v12i3.2261

Abstract

Background: Elderly in nursing homes are facing more mental health consequences due to the COVID-19 pandemic situation. Assessment of the appropriate intervention in declining the level of stress-related to pandemic situations among institutionalized elderly is critical. Purpose: this study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of breathing relaxation on stress related to the COVID-19 pandemic among elderly people in nursing homes. Methods: a quasi-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design was used in the present study. Thirty elderlies were recruited using the purposive sampling method. Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) related to COVID-19 was used to identify the level of stress among the elderly. Twenty minutes of breathing relaxation were conducted once a day for 1-week from January 6 to January 12, 2021. The intervention was taught and guided by the researcher in small groups of 5-7 elderly based on the number of residents in the homesteads. Results: Of 30 participants, 60% were female, and the mean age was 72.80 (SD=8.50) years. The average length of stay in the nursing home was 8.10 (SD=8.75) years. The elderly in nursing homes who performed breathing relaxation once a day for one week significantly decreased their stress related to the COVID-19 pandemic (t = 4.881, ρ = .000). Conclusion: The current study highlights the significance of breathing relaxation in relieving perceived stress related to COVID-19 pandemic. This intervention is useful in daily practice for improving the psychological well-being of the elderly, especially in a pandemic situation.
Women's empowerment and gender equality programs to support stunting elimination in South Central Timor Regency Djogo, Herliana Monika Azi; Letor, Yulia M.K; Gatum, Angela Muryati; Dion, Yohanes
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 7, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jcoemph.90213

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting remains a significant public health concern in Indonesia, particularly in East Nusa Tenggara Province, where it is the most prevalent among all Indonesian provinces at about 42.6 per cent. Empowerment initiatives represent a crucial approach to addressing this issue. Women's empowerment holds profound significance as it governs and nurtures human resources within the household, especially children, who represent the nation's future generation. This community service aims to implement a women's empowerment program by establishing a group of Women Providing Health Information (Perempuan Pemberi Informasi Kesehatan) and enhancing women's access to national health services. Methods: We conducted an experimental quantitative study involving mothers with children aged 12 to 59 months. Inclusion criteria included mothers with children aged 12 to 59 months residing in Kesetnana Village. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The mothers' classes aimed to enhance mothers' knowledge regarding the first 1000 days of life and the nutritional requirements during this period. The study included 35 participants, with the questionnaire on stunting knowledge serving as the primary instrument. Results: The findings revealed a notable increase in participant knowledge in the post-test compared to the pre-test, with a mean rank of 88.00 and a p-value of 0.000. Conclusions: The results underscore the continued need for a gender- and culture-based approach to health promotion to mitigate the incidence of stunting. Effective health education on stunting reduction requires collaborative efforts between health workers and local communities, with mutual support being essential.