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Gambaran Stres dan Citra Tubuh pada Penduduk Usia 18-30 Tahun pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Ade Individ Makal; Marsella Dervina Amisi; Yulianty Sanggelorang
Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Community Medicine Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35801/ijphcm.v2i3.36458

Abstract

Background: Young adult is a population of productive age who has a very important role. During the Covid-19 pandemic, the government imposed restrictions on community activities that caused stress on young adults. This policy also leads to lack of physical exercise and irregular eating patterns, This causes weight gain and affects body image. The purpose of this study was to description the stress and body image in young adults in Bahu Village, Malalayang District, Manado City, during the Covid19 pandemic. Methods: This study is a descriptive study, carried out in February - July 2021 in Bahu Village, Malalayang District, Manado City. The sampling method used simple random sampling by taking a sample of 78 respondents. This study uses a questionnaire instrument where the assessment indicator uses the Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10) to measure stress, while to measure body image using the Body Shape Questionnaire-16 (BSQ-16). The data analysis method used is univariate data analysis. Results: The results showed that the stress variable showed that the young adults in Bahu Village, Malalayang District, Manado City who experienced stress as many as 52 people (66.7%), while 26 people (33.3%) did not experience stress. The results of the study of the body image variables showed that 45 people (57.7%) had a negative body image and 33 people (2.3%) had a positive body image. Conclusion: That can be conclude that the most of the young adults in Bahu Village, Malalayang District, Manado City during the Covid-19 pandemic experienced stress and had a negative body image.Based on this, respondents need to control the stress conditions experienced and for respondentswith negative body image it is necessary to respect themselves more and be grateful for theappearance they already have.
KORELASI ANTARA ASUPAN ENERGI DAN PROTEIN DENGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PENDUDUK LANSIA Marsella Dervina Amisi; Yulianty Sanggelorang; Asep Rahman
Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/makes.v3i1.384

Abstract

Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) merupakan representasi status gizi lansia yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh umur, aktivitas fisik serta asupan makanan. Perubahan fungsi fisiologis tubuh yang terjadi karena proses penuaan menyebabkan perubahan pada kebutuhan zat gizi diantaranya energi dan protein. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat korelasi antara asupan energi dan protein dengan IMT penduduk lansia di Kelurahan Paniki Satu Kecamatan Mapanget Kota Manado. Penelitian menggunakan desain potong lintang, dengan jumlah sampel 100 lansia. Hasil penelitian menunjukan 51% lansia memilliki kelebihan berat badan tingkat berat, 29% memiliki asupan energi lebih dan 50% memiliki asupan protein >120% AKG. Terdapat korelasi yang signifikan dengan arah positif antara asupan energi (r=0,447; p=0,000) dan protein (r=0,324; p=0,001) dengan IMT lansia. Kesimpulan, Indeks massa tubuh lansia dipengaruhi oleh asupan energi dan protein.