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All Journal JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan
Chairuna, Chairuna
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan antara usia, paritas dan riwayat kuretase dengan kejadian plasenta previa di Rumah Sakit Muhamamdiyah Palembang Tahun 2023 Nirmalasari, Nirmalasari; Chairuna, Chairuna; riski, merisa
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i4.1519

Abstract

Placenta previa is a condition in which the placenta implants the lower uterine segment so that it covers all or part of the os in the uterus or birth canal and makes it difficult for the baby to be born. In developed countries, the prevalence of placenta previa ranges from 0.26% to 2.00% of all pregnancies. While some experts claim that between 2.4 and 3.56% of all births in Indonesia experience placenta previa. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age, parity and history of curettage simultaneously with the incidence of placenta previa at Palembang Muhammadiyah Hospital in 2023 . Type and Design Research is quantitative using an analytic survey method with an approachcross sectional. The population in this study were all pregnant women who were treated at the Muhammadyah Palembang Hospital in 2022, totaling 1,716. The sample used amounted to 95 respondents. The results of the univariate analysis obtained from 95 respondents, there were 10 respondents (10.5%) who had placenta previa and 85 respondents (89.5%) who did not. The results of the chi-square statistical test for the variable maternal age obtained ρ value = 0.000, parity variable ρ value = 0.012 and curettage history variable ρ value = 0.000 less than α = 0.05 indicating that there is a significant relationship between maternal age, parity and history of curettage with the incidence of placenta previa at the Palembang Muhammadiyah Hospital in 2023. Suggestions for the leadership of the Palembang Muhammadyah Hospital are that it is hoped that the results of this research can be used as a basis or reference for the hospital in making health programs for pregnant women, especially the problem of placenta previa.
HUBUNGAN USIA MENARCHE, LAMA MENSTRUASI, DAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN DISMINORE PADA SISWI MA NURUL HIKMAH CINTA MANIS BARU Kurniawan, Fera Tri; Chairuna, Chairuna; Effendi, Hazairin
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i1.1556

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is abdominal pain originating from uterine cramps during menstruation. The pain emerges concurrently with the onset of menstruation and lasts for several hours to several days until it reaches its peak. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), there is the prevalence of 1,769,425 cases (90%) of women experiencing dysmenorrhea, of which 10-15% suffer from severe dysmenorrhea. This is supported by research conducted in various countries with astonishing results, where the occurrence of primary dysmenorrhea in each country is reported to be more than 50%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of age at menarche, menstrual period, nutritional status to the occurrence of dysmenorrhea in female students of Islamic senior high school. This was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach, involving 33 students. The data were analyzed by using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results of univariate analysis showed that 54.5% of the students experienced dysmenorrhea and 45.5% did not; 36.4% had abnormal age at menarche and 63.6% had normal age at menarche; 45.5% had abnormal menstrual period and 54.3% had normal menstrual period; as for nutritional status, 42.4% fell under the abnormal category and 57.6% under the normal category. The results of bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship. A significant relationship was found between age at menarche and the occurrence of dysmenorrhea, with the p-value of 0.032. A significant relationship also existed between menstrual period and the occurrence of dysmenorrhea, with the p-value of 0.002. Furthermore, a significant relationship was identified between nutritional status and the occurrence of dysmenorrhea, with the p-value of 0.043. It is recommended that healthcare workers should provide and improve health counseling on dysmenorrhea.
Hubungan Usia, Pendidikan dan Paritas Dengan Kelengkapan Pelayanan Antenatal Care Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Sukarami Kecamatan Sungai Rotan Kabupaten Muara Enim Tahun Sari, Novita; Chairuna, Chairuna; Riski, Merisa
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i1.1564

Abstract

Maternal mortality rates (MMR) are still very high, around 810 women die from complications related to pregnancy or childbirth worldwide every day, and around 295,000 women die during and after pregnancy and childbirth. Efforts to accelerate the reduction of the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) are carried out by ensuring that every mother is able to access quality maternal health services. The importance of ANC (Antenatal Care) visits has not been a top priority for some pregnant women regarding their pregnancies in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age, education and parity simultaneously with the completeness of antenatal care services for pregnant women at the Sukarami Health Center, Sungai Rotan. The research design used an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were third trimester pregnant women (gestational age more than 28 - 40 weeks) who came to check their pregnancies at the Sukarami Health Center, Sungai Rotan District, Muara Enim Regency from January to December 2022, totaling 86 people. The sampling technique in this study was carried out by means of total sampling with a total sample of 86 respondents. Data collection uses a checklist sheet. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the chi square test. The results of the study show that there is a relationship between age (p value = 0.037), education (p value = 0.011) and parity (p value = 0.026) with the completeness of antenatal care services for pregnant women at the Sukarami Community Health Center, Sungai Rotan District, Muara Enim Regency in 2023. It is hoped that the results This research can be used as evaluation material to increase the number of prenatal checks such as by conducting counseling or counseling to pregnant women regarding prenatal checks.
Co-Authors Effendi, Hazairin Kurniawan, Fera Tri MERISA RISKI Nirmalasari Nirmalasari Novita Sari