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Journal : Journal of Electrical Technology UMY

Auditing of Power Quality on Building G5 of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Agus Jamal; Slamet Suripto; Rama Okta Wiyagi; Dimas Bangkit Wijayanto; Yessi Jusman; Teguh Iman Prasetyo
Journal of Electrical Technology UMY Vol 3, No 3 (2019): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jet.3361

Abstract

Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, as an educational institution, indeed uses the building as a supporting facility for all activities carried out. In each of the reviews, these activities, of course, use of electrical energy, but not infrequently the electrical energy used exceeds the limits of the reasonableness of the resulting use in financial swelling. An energy audit is an activity carried out periodically to determine the amount of energy consumption, irregularities in the system, and load imbalances that cause power losses in a building. These parameters can be obtained by measuring on the SDP panel using a power quality analyzer with IEEE 59-1992 as a obtained reference to the results of the average voltage fluctuations are still within the safe limits determined by PLN items, i.e., from 198 to 231 volts. THDv is still within the safe limit under 5%, as well as for the THDi is also still within the safe limit of tolerance of 15%. As a result of harmonic disturbances and load imbalances in the building G5 in 2018, the caused losses of power losses that need to be borne by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta in the amount of Rp 9,210,133.09.
Harmonic Analysis of 3-Phase Induction Motor at PT. Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Rahmat Adiprasetya Al Hasibi; Slamet Suripto; Rama Okta Wiyagi; Candra Dwi Sukardi; Yessi Jusman; Teguh Iman Prasetyo
Journal of Electrical Technology UMY Vol 3, No 4 (2019): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jet.3464

Abstract

In a developing country, the rate of electricity demand is increasing along with the increasing rate of population growth and the rate of economic development of the country. With the growing development of the use of electronic technology in power systems, more and more non-linear equipment is used in the industry. This non-linear equipment can affect power quality because this non-linear load is the primary source of harmonic interference. To minimize the impact of the harmonic generation that occurs on non-linear loads such as induction motors, harmonic filter equipment is needed. This study also compared the current and voltage THD levels based on the IEEE standard and performed calculations to design a single tuned passive filter. This calculation is done because of the emergence of harmonics on a 3-phase induction motor that has exceeded the standard limit, so it must reduce the harmonics. Moreover, disturbances that occur, such as torsion vibrations caused by the interaction of the fundamental harmonic magnetic field, causing higher noise. Furthermore, it leads to additional thermal stress on electric motors, which have an impact on reducing the life of motor insulation. Based on the comparison and analysis obtained that the measured current THD still exceeds the IEEE standard limits. Then the interference that arises in the 3-phase RAW MILL induction motor will have an adverse impact if not handled correctly and adequately.  
Calculation of 20 kV Distribution Network Energy Losses and Minimizing Effort Using Network Reconfiguration in Region of PT PLN (Persero) UPJ Bantul Slamet Suripto
Journal of Electrical Technology UMY Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jet.1210

Abstract

Power distribution system is a component of an electric power system to deliver electrical energy from substation to customer location. In power distribution system, there are some power loss was changed as heat. Power distribution losses is a natural occurrence, so one gets to be done only minimize to support global energy efficiency. The way to reduce power loss in the power distribution system is by reconfiguration the existing line. Reconfiguration means a process of operating the switch (NO and NC) and change the topology line. Then, power loss in the power distribution system is computed with “ETAP” simulation software. From computing result of distribution network losses on existing line at PT. PLN UPJ. Bantul BNL 6, BNL 7 and BNL 11 feeders are gotten energy losses as 2,669,328 kWh per year or 1.72 %. Network reconfiguration that involves BNL 6, BNL 7 and BNL 11 feeder gets energy losses decrease by 1.00 % per year.