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Bagaskoro, Alex
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Analysis of Obedience Tuberculosis Patients to Prevent Drug Resistance in Sukoharjo District Setiyadi, Noor Alis; Bagaskoro, Alex; Wijayanti, Anisa Catur
JHE (Journal of Health Education) Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v4i2.34128

Abstract

Background: Succes rate of tuberculosis treatment decrease become 85%. Positive suspect proportion compare with all cases in Sukoharjo district to 2016 has not decrease significantly . Increasing case caused by treatment adherence where important in succesfull recovery of tuberculosis. According to Minister Health of Indonesia, success rate of recovery was decrease. The factors behind the adherence to treatment are numerous, but many are characterized by behaviors such as health trust behavior. The Behavior of the Health Belief Model consists of perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits and barriers. This study is to explain the relationship of Health Belief Model to tuberculosis treatment adherenceMethods: Method use in this research was an observational quantitative study with cross sectional approach. 100 respondents as the sample was taken using simple random sampling method, which was taken randomly from patients who were taking tuberculosis treatment at 12 Sukoharjo Primary Health Care in 2017. Data collection was done with face to face interview. Data analysis was done with bivariate analysis to explain the relationship between the factors of Health Belief Model to the adherence of tuberculosis treatment.Result : Report Results show from 100 respondents, 57% were categorized as non-adherent in treatment. Based on the four behaviors of the Health Belief Model factor, there was a significant relationship between perceived susceptibility (p = 0.005), perceived severity (p = 0.013), and perceived benefit (p = 0.013) with treatment adherence. While the perceived barrier factor did not correlate significantly (p = 0.446).Conclusion : Conclusion from research is patients who treated tuberculosis in Sukoharjo had low adherence levels (43%). Non-adherence was still associated with susceptibility, severity, and perceived benefits of treatment, whereas from the side of the barrier there is no problem because tuberculosis drug is provided free of charge.
Analysis of Obedience Tuberculosis Patients to Prevent Drug Resistance in Sukoharjo District Setiyadi, Noor Alis; Bagaskoro, Alex; Wijayanti, Anisa Catur
Journal of Health Education Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v4i2.34128

Abstract

Background: Succes rate of tuberculosis treatment decrease become 85%. Positive suspect proportion compare with all cases in Sukoharjo district to 2016 has not decrease significantly . Increasing case caused by treatment adherence where important in succesfull recovery of tuberculosis. According to Minister Health of Indonesia, success rate of recovery was decrease. The factors behind the adherence to treatment are numerous, but many are characterized by behaviors such as health trust behavior. The Behavior of the Health Belief Model consists of perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits and barriers. This study is to explain the relationship of Health Belief Model to tuberculosis treatment adherenceMethods: Method use in this research was an observational quantitative study with cross sectional approach. 100 respondents as the sample was taken using simple random sampling method, which was taken randomly from patients who were taking tuberculosis treatment at 12 Sukoharjo Primary Health Care in 2017. Data collection was done with face to face interview. Data analysis was done with bivariate analysis to explain the relationship between the factors of Health Belief Model to the adherence of tuberculosis treatment.Result : Report Results show from 100 respondents, 57% were categorized as non-adherent in treatment. Based on the four behaviors of the Health Belief Model factor, there was a significant relationship between perceived susceptibility (p = 0.005), perceived severity (p = 0.013), and perceived benefit (p = 0.013) with treatment adherence. While the perceived barrier factor did not correlate significantly (p = 0.446).Conclusion : Conclusion from research is patients who treated tuberculosis in Sukoharjo had low adherence levels (43%). Non-adherence was still associated with susceptibility, severity, and perceived benefits of treatment, whereas from the side of the barrier there is no problem because tuberculosis drug is provided free of charge.
GAMBARAN KASUS TUBERKULOSIS TAHUN 2013-2016 DI JAWA TENGAH: STUDI DESKRIPTIF DI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Setiyadi, Noor Alis; Bagaskoro, Alex; Magdalena, Rosita Dyah Ayuk
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 8th University Research Colloquium 2018: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang: Prevalensi kasus tuberkulosis (TB) di Indonesia tahun 2015 adalah tinggi termasuk kasus yang di Propinsi Jawa Tengah. Kabupaten yang termasuk wilayah Jawa Tengah adalah kabupaten dengan jumlah kasus TB yang tinggi dan temuan kasus TBnya rendah. Sedikit informasi yang menjelaskan tentang penggambaran kasus TB pada masing-masing kecamatan disuatu kabupaten dalam kurun waktu 2013-2016. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kasus TB di Kabupaten Sukoharjo Jawa Tengah dalam kurun waktu 2013-2016. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif berdasarkan laporan data kasus TB dari tahun 2013-2016 yang dilaporkan oleh 12 PUSKESMAS. Kemudian data tersebut dilaporkan ke dinas kesehatan sukoharjo. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Area studi dalam penelitian ini adalah kecamatan diseluruh wilayah kabupaten Sukoharjo. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan grafik. Hasil: Kabupaten Sukoharjo memiliki 12 kecamatan dengan 12 wilayah PUSKESMAS juga. Data sosiodemografi menjelaskan bahwa kabupaten tingkat kepadatan penduduknya merupakan tinggi dengan jumlah populasi 1875/ km2 ditahun 2015, kemudian menurun ditahun 2016 menjadi 1865 penduduk/km2. Kejadian kematian akibat TB meningkat pada tahun 2016 (16 orang) dengan case fatality rate sebesar 0.04. Dalam penelitian deskriprif ini, kasus TB baru dan kambuh tiap wilayah puskesmas dijelaskan dalam 3 kategori, yaitu menurun, fluktuatif, dan meningkat. Dari 12 wilayah puskesmas, 58% nya (7 Puskesmas) menurun pada kasus baru dan kambuhnya, sedangkan 42% nya (5 Puskesmas) tergambarkan kasusnya fluktuatif (naik-turun). Simpulan: kasus TB di Sukoharjo masih menjadi ancaman dimana masih terdapat peningkatan kasusnya. Dilain sisi, kasus yang kambuh juga merupakan problem karena dimungkinkan menjadi TB resisten jika tidak tertangani dan disembuhkan. Program kesehatan di Dinas Kesehatan Sukoharjo diharapkan untuk memasukkan kasus TB yang kambuh sebagai prioritas dalam pemberantasan TB di Sukoharjo.
Co-Authors Anisa Catur Wijayanti Magdalena, Rosita Dyah Ayuk Noor Alis Setiyadi