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All Journal JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities
Natasaputri, Pritha Arintha
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Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Perlindungan Hukum Atas Karya Cipta Terhadap Tindakan Fanfiksasi Studi Pada Novel The Twilight Saga Breaking Dawn Dan Web Novel Renesmee s Normal Life Natasaputri, Pritha Arintha
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v1i2.2254

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk perlindungan hukum yang diberikan Undang-Undang kepada pencipta atau pemegang hak cipta karya asli terhadap Terhadap Tindakan Fanfiksasi Studi Pada Novel The Twilight Saga Breaking Dawn dan Web Novel Renesmee s Normal Life Suatu Kajian Undang Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normative. Adapun temuan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini, yaitu: 1) Legalitas karya fanfiction bersifat tentative, tergantung sejauh mana karya fanfiction tersebut tidak melanggar hak ekonomi dan hak moral pencipta karya asli. Untuk mengetahui apakah suatu fanfiction melanggar atau tidak, harus dikualifikasidengan penilaian kualitatif yang ditetapkan dalam Undang-Undang.Fanfiction sebagai karya derivative yang dibuat tanpa seizin pencipta karya asli telah diakomodir keberadaannya dalam Undang-Undang melalui mekanisme pembatasan hak cipta (fair use doctrine) dengan menetapkan beberapa kualifikasi diantaranya; tujuan penggunaan untuk kepentingan pendidikan dan pertunjukan yang tidak komersil, serta harus memperhatikan hak paternitas dan hak integritas pencipta. Penilaian terhadap karya fanfiction harus dilihat secara kasus perkasus karena tujuan penggunaan dan konten setiap karya fanfiction berbeda-beda. 2) Bentuk perlindungan hukum atas pencipta karya asli terhadap modifikasi karya asli, yaitu; Pertama, perlindungan hukum secara preventif mempunyai tujuan untuk mencegah terjadinya sengketa atau permasalahan; dan Kedua, perlindungan hukum secara represif mempunyai tujuan untuk menyelesaikan sengketa.
Legal Vacuum in Inheritance Dispute Resolution: A Comparative Study of Customary Law and Positive Law in Bonokeling Zaenudin, Zaenudin; Listyani, Ajeng Aditya; Sasono, Wasis Singgih; Haryadi, Nanda Rahayu; Natasaputri, Pritha Arintha
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i2.3035

Abstract

This study examines the legal vacuum in resolving inheritance disputes in the Bonokeling indigenous community in Pekuncen Village, Jatilawang District, Banyumas Regency, Central Java, by examining the tension between customary law norms and the national legal system. Although the customary inheritance norms of the Bonokeling indigenous community, based on family deliberation, are still alive and well, the resulting agreements often lack legal force in the state's judicial system. This study employed a normative and empirical juridical approach (socio-legal research). Data were obtained through literature review, interviews, and observations within the Bonokeling indigenous community. The findings indicate that the legal vacuum is institutional and regulatory, rather than normative, because customary norms persist but have not received adequate formal recognition. The absence of a legal mechanism to validate the results of family deliberations creates the potential for legal conflict when disputes are brought to court. Therefore, this study recommends the need for a legal strengthening scheme for customary decisions, for example through the creation of a peace deed or legal recognition of customary deliberation mechanisms. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of integrating legal pluralism into the national legal system to ensure substantive justice and legal certainty for indigenous peoples.
Co-Authors Ajeng Aditya Listyani Haryadi, Nanda Rahayu Sasono, Wasis Singgih Zaenudin Zaenudin