Wiarisa, Hesty
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RISK FACTORS FOR STUNTING AMONG ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS Sunarti, Sunarti; Wiarisa, Hesty; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah; Setiani, Onny
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.01 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i2.49

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a situation where the child's height measured by the height by age TB/U is below minus two standard deviations ( -2SD) on nutritional status table WHO child growth standards. The prevalence of stunting in children of school age (5-12 years) in Indonesia reached 30.7% prevalence in Magelang reached 30%.The results of monitoring of nutritional status of children in 2015 in the District Ngablak show as much as 32.7% of children are stunted. Analysis of risk factors for stunting in children of primary school age in the District of Magelang Ngablak. Methods: The study was observational research with. cross sectional approach. Subject were students of public primary schools of the Ngablak District ware taken as 72 samples. Collecting data by questionnaires, examination of urine iodine. Results: The results of Chi square test showed risk factors for stunting among at elementary school students of Ngablak District Magelang Regency is nutritional status (p=0.007), history of exposure to pesticides (p=0.006), and iodine urine (EIU) with (p=0.033). Conclusion: The results of logistic regression analysis showed nutritional status (p=0.017 expB=3.945), history of exposure to pesticides (p=0.020 expB=3.725) significantly the incidence of stunting in children of primary school age Ngablak in the District of Magelang.
EDUCATION LEVEL AND KNOWLEDGE LEVEL IN OPEN DEFECATION BEHAVIOR Nugroho, Purwo Setiyo; Wiarisa, Hesty; Wulandari, Murni
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (269.801 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i2.50

Abstract

Introduction: Open defecation behavior is a problem for developing countries including Indonesia. This can cause a dirty environment and a source of transmission of diseases such as diarrhea and other infectious diseases. So there needs to be research that analyzes the risk factors for these behaviors. This study aims to analyze the relationship of knowledge and education level to defecation behavior in all areas. Methods: A total of 110 family heads were examined and selected using the proportional random sampling technique. The statistical analysis used is Chi Square. Results: The results of the analysis found that there was a relationship between the level of education (p=0.041; OR=2.576; 95% CI=1.118-5,934) and knowledge (p=0.001 OR=4,000; 95% CI=1.794-8,920) towards open defecation behavior. There needs to be an effort from various parties to be able to increase knowledge through periodic education and the use of health promotion media that can be accessed anytime and anywhere.