Hakim, M. Nasrul
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Kontestasi Teodisi dan Aksi Antara Islam Moderat dan Radikal Dalam Bencana Palu dan Lombok Zahra, Fathimatuz; Hakim, M. Nasrul
PALASTREN Jurnal Studi Gender Vol 11, No 2 (2018): PALASTREN
Publisher : STAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/palastren.v11i2.4056

Abstract

Bencana merupakan  keniscayaan dalam kehidupan manusia dan memunculkan berbagai respon bagi masyarakat sekitarnya. Bencana sering terjadi di Indonesia, pada tahun 2018 di antaranya adalah gempa bumi Lombok dan Palu.Objek kajian yang dipilih adalah menyangkut respon organisasi masyarakat berbasiskan Islam terhadap bencana Lombok dan Palu. Dalam penelitian ini lebih khusus lagi diambil dari pemahamahan teodisi dan aksi organisasi Islam moderat dan radikal. Organisasi keislaman  memproduksi teks berupa fatwa, surat keputusan, atau artikel-artikel yang disebarkan pada lingkup internal. Teks-teks tersebut sebagai data kontestasi teodisi dalam organisasi keislaman. Analisis terhadap interpretasi tersebut digunakan untuk melihat respon tindakan yang dilakukan organisasi keislaman sebagai pelaksanaan dari teks. Bencana Palu dan Lombok menunjukkan Islam moderat memahami teodisi dalam bencana sebagai kasih sayang Tuhan sehingga dalam tindakan pun menggunakan dalil-dalil yang fleksibel. Sedangkan Islam radikal memunculkan kontestasi teodisi bahwa bencana yang turun merupakan azab, sehingga mereka dalam tindakan pun menggunakan dalil-dalil yang keras.Kata Kunci : Kontestasi, teodisi,  islam moderat dan islam radikal, bencanaAbstract :                                                                                               Disaster is a necessity in human life and raises various responses for the surrounding community. Disasters often occur in Indonesia, so here a study of disasters is needed. The disasters that occurred in Indonesia this year included the Lombok and Palu earthquakes. The study subjects chosen were related to the response of Islamic-based community organizations to the disasters of Lombok and Palu. In this paper, it is more specifically taken from the understanding of theodicy and the actions of moderate and radical Islamic organizations.Every Islamic organization produces texts in the form of fatwas, decrees, or articles that are disseminated in the internal sphere. These texts will be the data of theodic contestation in Islamic organizations. Then, the analysis of the interpretation is used to see the response of actions taken by Islamic organizations as the implementation of the text that has been produced.Keywords: Contestation, theodicy, action, moderate Islam and radical Islam, disaster
Corak Pemikiran Cendekiawan Muslim dalam Merespon Persinggungan Islam dan Modernitas Zahra, Fathimatuz; Hakim, M. Nasrul; Arifin, Zainul; al-Hasyimi, Sholahuddin
Matan : Journal of Islam and Muslim Society Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Matan: Journal of Islam and Muslim Society Vol 6 (No 1) 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Public Service Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.matan.2024.6.1.11307

Abstract

Islam, science, and colonialism have continuing problems over time. To understand the point that makes this intersection suffer a deadlock, mainly with Islam. The intersection of modernity and colonialism gave birth to many Islamic thinkers who also tried to formulate how Islam stands when confronted with modernity, science, and colonism. This article complements articles related to the intersection of Islam, science, and modernity of various early Muslim thinkers. This article re-examines the confusion because, to this day, the fundamental problems of the intersection of Islam, science, and modernity are increasingly experienced in the digital age. The findings in this article on the intersection of Islam and modernity impact Islam, science, and colonialism. This impact is present in the form of various rejections of Islamic scientists of the existence of modernity, mainly in science. The emergence of various rejection movements related to this advance of science makes it seem that Islam itself is unable to meet the challenges of the age. In addition to the colonialism perspective that reinforces that colonism is embodied in colonization in the domination of science today. This has an impact on the total disbelief of the Muslims in the advancement of science and technology.