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Analisis Faktor Risiko Penyebab Jatuh pada Lanjut Usia Sudiartawan, I Wayan; Yanti, Ni Luh Putu Eva; Wijaya, A.A. Ngurah Taruma Wijaya
Jurnal Ners Widya Husada Vol 4, No 3 (2017): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Widya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.701 KB) | DOI: 10.33666/jners.v4i3.322

Abstract

Peningkatan harapan hidup menyebabkan peningkatan drastis dalam jumlah lansia di banyak negara. Menjadi tua adalah kemunduran dari beberapa aspek kehidupan yang meliputi proses fisik, psikologis, dan sosiokultural, sebagai akibat dari proses penuaan dan faktor lingkungan lansia menjadi lebih rentan terhadap penyakit dan risiko kecelakaan seperti jatuh. Musim gugur memiliki faktor spesifik yang dapat diamati dan diukur, yaitu: jenis kelamin, kondisi lingkungan rumah, gangguan kemampuan towalk, gangguan penglihatan, polifarmasi, gangguan kognitif, dan penyakit. Penelitian ini adalah studi analitik cross sectional untuk menganalisis hubungan antara faktor-faktor risiko yang jatuh dalam kejadian offalls pada lansia. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 80 orang yang dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada empat faktor yang berkaitan dengan kejadian jatuh pada lansia, yaitu: kondisi lingkungan rumah, gangguan kemampuan berjalan, gangguan penglihatan, dan penyakit. Faktor-faktor yang tidak memiliki hubungan, yaitu: jenis kelamin, poli farmasi dan gangguan kognitif. Dari faktor-faktor gangguan penglihatan ini, 7,2 kali lebih besar seperti kemungkinan menyebabkan jatuh pada orang tua. Berdasarkan temuan di atas diharapkan petugas kesehatan melakukan pemindaian memberikan edukasi kepada lansia dan keluarga terkait faktor risiko jatuh untuk meningkatkan kesehatan lansia.Kata kunci: lansia, jatuh, faktor risiko jatuhANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS CAUSING FALL IN AGEABSTRACTIncreased life expectancy led to a drastic increase in the number of elderly people in many countries. Being an old is a degeneration of some aspects of life that includes the process of physical, psychological, and sociocultural, as a result of the aging process and environmental factors elderly become more prone to disease and the risk of accidents such as falls. Fall have a specific factor that can observed and measured, that are: gender, condition ofthe home environment, impaired ability towalk, impaired vision, polypharmacy,cognitive disorders, and diseases. This study isacross sectional analytical study to analyze the relationship between risk factors fall inthe incidence offalls in the elderly. The sample inthis study amounted to80 people were selected using purposive sampling method. Data is collected using a questionnaire and observation sheet. The results of this study showed that there are four factors related to the incidence of falls in the elderly, that are: the condition of the home environment, impaired ability to walk, impaired vision, and disease. Factors that do not have a relationship, that are: gender, poly pharmacy and cognitive impairment. From these factors visual impair menthasa 7.2 times greater like lihood to cause falls in the elderly. Based on the above findings are expected health worker scan provide education to the elderly and families related to fall risk factors to improve the health of the elderly.Keywords: elderly, fall, fall risk factors
Konstruksi Realitas Multiportal: Agenda Setting dan Framing Humas Pemerintah Dalam Distribusi Informasi di Era Media Digital Sudiartawan, I Wayan; Arjana, Ida Bagus Made
Samvada : Jurnal Riset Komunikasi, Media, dan Public Relations Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Samvada November 2025
Publisher : IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53977/jsv.v4i2.3302

Abstract

Digital transformation is forcing government public relations to evolve from one-way information dissemination to sophisticated multi-platform engagement. However, a critical gap exists between strategic potential and practical implementation, particularly in resource-constrained contexts. This research aims to deconstruct multi-platform framing strategies and identify drivers and barriers to their execution. A case study approach was employed, utilizing triangulation through semi-structured interviews with PR officers, non-participant observation of social media activity, and documentary analysis of content from official platforms. The findings reveal a critical paradox that demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of multi-platform framing, strategically tailoring government messaging to emphasize distinct attributes of multi-portal reality construction practices. However, these strategies are hampered by resource gaps, leading to agenda rationing and reliance on other departments for content. Furthermore, these strategies remain largely one-way broadcasts, resulting in a striking engagement paradox where high follower numbers do not translate into meaningful public interactions, as citizen data indicates a preference for more entertaining content. This research contributes a Multiportal Agenda-Setting Model that illustrates the dynamic, limited process of government communication within a fragmented media ecology.