Hisan, Ulis Fajar Choirotun
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Analysis Of The Factors That Influence Islamic Bank Capital Buffers In Indonesia Hisan, Ulis fajar Choirotun; Septiarini, Dina Fitrisia; Filianti, Dian
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 12, No 1 (2020): AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v12n1.p80-93

Abstract

Banks are trust institutions. An appropriate tool in sustaining trust is the capital adequacy of the bank (capital buffer). This study aims to analyze the effect of financing risk (NPF), operational risk (BOPO), market risk (NI), Third Party Funds (DPK), GDP Growth (GDPG) and inflation on BUS capital buffers in Indonesia during the 2014-2018 period. This study uses panel data regression method with a sample of 12 BUS based on purposive sampling technique. BOPO, DPK, GDPG, and INF were found to have a significant effect on BUFF, where BOPO, DPK, and INF had a negative effect, while GDPG was positive. So operational risk, third party funds, GDP Growth, and inflation can be said to be determinants of BUS capital buffers in Indonesia in the 2014-2018 period. Financing risk (NPF) and market risk (NI) have no significant effect on BUS capital buffer in the study period. Regarding basel III implementation, operational risk is a significant determinant of capital buffer, and capital buffer is found to be procyclical to the Indonesian economy. Future studies can include more risk measurement variables and other macroeconomic variable
Capital Buffer, Risk, Profitability, Size, and Macroeconomics: Empirical Study on Islamic Banks Septiarini, Dina Fitrisia; Hisan, Ulis Fajar Choirotun; Matsahri, Matsahri; Filianti, Dian
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v13i1.20823

Abstract

Abstract. The development of Islamic economics has led to the growth of Islamic banking, as a financial institution based on sharia principles. This research aims to analyze the relationship of risk, profitability, company size, and macroeconomics with capital buffer of Shariah Commercial Banks Indonesia during the period of 2015-2019. The study used a quantitative approach of the regression panel data with stata13 statistical tools. This study used secondary data with a population of 14 sharia commercial banks and a sample of 12 Islamic commercial banks using purposive sampling method. BOPO, NM, ROA, and KURS (exchange rate) were found to have significant positive effects on CB. SIZE has a significant negative effect, while NPF has positive  insignificant effect on CB. Islamic banks, regulators, and governments may consider risks, profitability, company size, and macroeconomic conditions in determining the size of capital buffers and maintaining the adequacy of capital owned by Islamic Banking.Abstrak. Ekonomi Islam menjadi paradigma baru yang komprehensif. Bank syariah dalam sistem ekonomi Islam merupakan lembaga keuangan dengan prinsip syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan risiko, profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, dan makroekonomi dengan penyangga modal (CB) Bank umum syariah (BUS) di Indonesia pada tahun 2015-2019. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan data panel kuantitatif regresi dengan alat statistik stata13. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan populasi 14 Bank Islam dan sampel 12 bank umum syariah berdasarkan metode purposive sampling. BOPO, NM, ROA, dan KURS (nilai tukar) ditemukan memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap CB. SIZE memiliki hubungan negatif signifikan, sedangkan NPF positif tidak signifikan. Bank syariah, regulator, dan pemerintah dapat mempertimbangkan risiko, profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, dan kondisi makroekonomi dalam menentukan ukuran penyangga modal dan menjaga kecukupan modal yang dimiliki oleh Perbankan Syariah.