Matsahri, Matsahri
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The Moderating Role of Merger on the Switching Intention to Use Islamic Bank: The Case of Indonesia Matsahri, Matsahri; Widiastuti, Tika; Masrizal, Masrizal; Mawardi, Imron; Atiya, Nikmatul; Sadikin, Muhamat Ali
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 7, No 2 (2024): JAROE Vol. 7 No. 2 August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v7i2.36470

Abstract

Objective Since February 2021, the government decided to merge 3 Islamic banks to increase Islamic bank markets. This policy raises pros and cons in society. This research analyses the mediating role of mergers on the switching intention to use Islamic banks.Design/Methodology This research is a quantitative study using the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). A total of 108 respondents' data were analyzed. The data was collected through an online survey utilizing social media which was shared directly with respondents in the city of Surabaya. The respondents' criteria were selected using purposive sampling techniques.Results The moderating effects showed that the merger was a poor moderator of the reality between attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control on the switching intention to use Islamic banks. However, the direct effects showed a significant relationship between mergers and switching intention. Besides, this study shows that attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control have a significant influence on switching intention. Subjective norm is the most dominant factor.Research limitation/implication This study uses limited variables and was carried out shortly after the merger of Islamic banks. However, this study provides a comprehensive analysis related to the relationship between mergers and switching intention. The implications of this research urge the government as a policymaker to do its best to increase public awareness of Islamic banks. Islamic bank managers must conduct massive socialization by utilizing various existing technologies and media to reach all levels of society to use Islamic banking services.Contribution This study emphasizes the significance influence of subjective norm and switching intention. Thus, the government and Islamic banks must intensify socialization of Islamic bank to encourage Islamic bank users.Novelty/Originality This study complements the literature by analysing the impact of Islamic bank mergers with switching intention to use Islamic banks as far as the authors' knowledge of merger research is still limited to analysing the performance of Islamic banks after the merger.
Capital Buffer, Risk, Profitability, Size, and Macroeconomics: Empirical Study on Islamic Banks Septiarini, Dina Fitrisia; Hisan, Ulis Fajar Choirotun; Matsahri, Matsahri; Filianti, Dian
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v13i1.20823

Abstract

Abstract. The development of Islamic economics has led to the growth of Islamic banking, as a financial institution based on sharia principles. This research aims to analyze the relationship of risk, profitability, company size, and macroeconomics with capital buffer of Shariah Commercial Banks Indonesia during the period of 2015-2019. The study used a quantitative approach of the regression panel data with stata13 statistical tools. This study used secondary data with a population of 14 sharia commercial banks and a sample of 12 Islamic commercial banks using purposive sampling method. BOPO, NM, ROA, and KURS (exchange rate) were found to have significant positive effects on CB. SIZE has a significant negative effect, while NPF has positive  insignificant effect on CB. Islamic banks, regulators, and governments may consider risks, profitability, company size, and macroeconomic conditions in determining the size of capital buffers and maintaining the adequacy of capital owned by Islamic Banking.Abstrak. Ekonomi Islam menjadi paradigma baru yang komprehensif. Bank syariah dalam sistem ekonomi Islam merupakan lembaga keuangan dengan prinsip syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan risiko, profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, dan makroekonomi dengan penyangga modal (CB) Bank umum syariah (BUS) di Indonesia pada tahun 2015-2019. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan data panel kuantitatif regresi dengan alat statistik stata13. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan populasi 14 Bank Islam dan sampel 12 bank umum syariah berdasarkan metode purposive sampling. BOPO, NM, ROA, dan KURS (nilai tukar) ditemukan memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap CB. SIZE memiliki hubungan negatif signifikan, sedangkan NPF positif tidak signifikan. Bank syariah, regulator, dan pemerintah dapat mempertimbangkan risiko, profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, dan kondisi makroekonomi dalam menentukan ukuran penyangga modal dan menjaga kecukupan modal yang dimiliki oleh Perbankan Syariah.