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REVEALING THE INDOCTRINATION OF MADURESE MARRIAGE TRADITIONS: A HEGEMONY PERSPECTIVE Miftahur Roifah
ISLLAC : Journal of Intensive Studies on Language, Literature, Art, and Culture Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um006v5i22021p228-238

ABSTRACT: This article investigates the hegemonic messages in Madurese marriage indoctrination among young women. This study implements a qualitative approach and the data is collected by distributing a questionnaire to young Madurese women who are studying at the University of Trunojoyo Madura. The data obtained will be analyzed through the lens of hegemony theory. The finding indicates that Madurese marriage indoctrinations contain domination used to influence the ideology of Madurese women to reinforce the status quo of women’s restriction.

VLOG AS LEARNING MEDIA TO TRAIN ENGLISH FLUENCY AND PUBLIC SPEAKING SKILL Zakiyatul Mufidah; Miftahur Roifah
Prosodi Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 14, No 1: (2020): Prosodi
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

The collaboration of technology and media can have positive effects on teaching and learning. In modern teaching traditions, teachers must include technology into their teaching and must be able to select a suitable media so they can deliver lessons in the classroom effectively and can achieve the learning goal. This study is going to explore and elaborate the effectiveness of incorporating technology in learning process by using a media to get more engaging learning situation and to know its impacts to the students’ learning achievements, especially to their fluency and public speaking skill. To be specific, this study is trying to implement Video Blog (Vlog) as learning media in English speaking subject. The results of the observation show that, training students’ fluency and public speaking by implementing Vlog as learning media give positive impacts to the students. Vlog increases students’ encouragement in speaking. Vlog can provide fun and enjoyable learning process and it can build confidence.

BECOMING A MOTHER: THE TRANSITION TO MOTHERHOOD IN CHIMAMANDA NGOZI ADICHIE’S ZIKORA Miftahur Roifah
Prosodi Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 15, No 2: (2021): prosodi
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

In patriarchal society, motherhood is viewed as a responsibility for women although not all are willing or able to carry it on. To become a mother, a woman has to experience a challenging phase in life and ready to sacrifice everything they have. Feminist critics see motherhood as a complex issue operating patriarchal institution that regulates, dominates, and oppresses women. What is more, some women are not ready with the consequences during the transition to motherhood and bear the status of becoming a mother that often results in having a hard time. To bring this issue into discussion, this study is going to explore the crises that Zikora has to undergo in her transition to become a mother. Zikora is the protagonist in Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie's short story, Zikora. In analyzing the issue, this study applies the theory of motherhood by Andrienne Rich and uses a qualitative approach with a close reading method. The result of the study shows that motherhood brings women to a new world full of challenges. Motherhood requires not only physical strenght but also mental strenght and self control so that whatever the crises are, women can bear them and overcome the obstacles they are facing.

Women's Roles and Conflicts in Divakaruni's Arranged Marriage Zakiyatul Mufidah; Miftahur Roifah
OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : IAIN MADURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ojbs.v14i1.2733

The cases of women experiencing gender-biased, injustice, abuse, and violence do not only exist in stories of literary works but it does exist in real life as we believe that literary text is the reflection of the real life. In addition, feminism is more likely concerning the division of gender roles and its implication to the women's life to be academically worth it. This study is intended to identify what kind of women's roles and conflicts are portrayed in literary works and to explain how women's roles and conflicts are reflected through literary text. This study is a qualitative study which applies close reading in finding the data. The results of the study show that the roles of women in Divakaruni’s Arranged Marriage are mainly aiming at fulfilling the domestic affairs. While, two conflicts are faced by the women; domestic violence and psychological pressures by their husbands and family. In addition, it also indicates that most women are still prevalent to destiny as housewives and to serve their husband’s needs.

UNCOVERING THE MARRIAGE LIFE OF MODERN MADURESE WOMEN: THE SEXUAL CONTRACTS THEORY Miftahur Roifah; Zakiyatul Mufidah
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 22 No 1 (2022): Parafrase Vol. 22 No. 1, Mei 2022
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v22i1.6619

The life of Madurese women is interesting to study as they live in a strongly patriarchal society as well as cultural traditions. In terms of marriage, Madurese women are confronted with unfavorable traditional practices such as early marriage and arranged marriage. Low educational level and financial dependence are two major factors that prevent them from escaping these practices and leave them in unhappy marriages. Many of them experience domination and subordination in all aspects of their life. However, such conditions are commonly experienced by former Madurese women whose life was restricted to beliefs and traditions that undermined women. Nowadays, modern era has significantly shaped the way people perceive things and behave. Subsequently, modern Madurese women are rejecting the existing marriage traditions by marrying the men of their choosing. They also have better educational backgrounds that contribute to the different perspectives of life and are financially independent. Employing a phenomenological framework, the purpose of this study is to investigate the marriage life of Modern Madurese women by looking at the husband-wife relationship based on the sexual contracts theory. Unstructured interviews were used to generate the data for the analysis. The results of the study demonstrate that there is a husband-wife relationship shifting in the marriage life of modern Madurese women. The husband-wife relationship is more to the partnership rather than dominant-subordinated.

Women and Sexual Contracts in Divakaruni's Arranged Marriage Andini Rahma Irwanti; Miftahur Roifah
Lakon : Jurnal Kajian Sastra dan Budaya Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL LAKON
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

This study examines the position of women in Divakaruni's collection of short stories. This study aims to look at what the position of women is depicted in Divakaruni’s collection of short stories Arranged Marriage, and uses the narrative of the sexual contracts. This theory was chosen because it can investigate the complications revealed. Therefore this theory is well-suited to determining the position of women in Divakaruni's collection of Arranged Marriage stories. The data is presented in the form of character utterance and author narration. This study used a qualitative descriptive method to analyze the data. A woman is a property where the property owner is free to do whatever he wants. The property owner has the right to be angry and to speak harshly when he is upset. Women must obey whatever men say if they do not want to be physically abused.

Madurese Women and the Politics of Marriage: A concept of Marriage in the Globalization Era Miftahur Roifah
Diglossia: Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesusastraan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): September
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26594/diglossia.v13i1.2194

Globalization has contributed to the intensification of worldwide social relations that continuously increases the interconnectedness of people from diverse cultures. Its implication creates possibilities in spreading new or certain ideas through accessible telecommunication and the internet. It is undeniable that Madura is also affected by globalization particularly its cultural practices. Madurese people have frequently been confronted with a problematic phenomenon in their marriage tradition because arranged marriage and early marriage are still commonly practiced and have been passed down over generations for a long time. Both of the practices give unfair treatment to women since they violate their autonomy and independence. As globalization opens access to a new perspective of life, as people can experience another culture by traveling or connected through the internet, it provides a huge influence on the way people think, reacts, and responds to their own culture or tradition. In connection with this phenomenon, this study is going to elucidate how young Madurese women who have been exposed to the use of media and the internet conceptualize their marriage ideas, whether they still follow the old tradition or they have constructed a new concept of marriage. By applying a qualitative method, this study will conduct an interview and distribute a questionnaire to young Madurese women studying at the University of Trunojoyo Madura. The results indicate that globalization to some extent constructs the new perception of marriage for young Madurese women and builds a variety of interpretations based on what and how they connect themselves with the world outside their community.

The Portrayal of Married Woman’s Life in Zemindar’s Wife by Qaisra Shahraz Miftahur Roifah
Prosodi Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 17, No 1: (2023): prosodi
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/prosodi.v17i1.19517

Marriage is a social institution that adopts a patriarchal ideology to regulate the relationship between husband and wife. As a result, conflicts based on gender inequality can arise as patriarchal ideologies in marriage reinforce the dominance of men over women. A married woman’s life is often portrayed in feminist literature, such as in the short story of Qaisra Shahraz, Zemindar’s wife. This study analyzes the married life of Noor by applying the theory of Simone De Beauvoir in her book, The Second Sex. Besides, the study uses a qualitative approach with a close reading method. The results show that the short story Zemindar's Wife depicts the unequal gender relationship between husbands and wives in marriage. This gender imbalance leads to inequality, with women being dominated and subordinated by their husbands.

MITOS DAN RITUAL DIBALIK TRADISI ZIARAH WALI: STUDI KASUS DI MAKAM SYAIKHONA KHOLIL BANGKALAN Miftahur Roifah
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 23 No 1 (2023): Parafrase Vol. 23 No. 1, Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v23i1.7909

The Indonesian Muslim community continues to uphold its religious traditions to this day. One of the religious traditions carried out is the pilgrimage of saints. Religious traditions are practiced as a basic moral against the influence of modernization. The existence of the Wali pilgrimage is inseparable from the growing faith among the Indonesian Muslim community. The purpose of this study is to explore the phenomenon of religious tradition, namely the pilgrimage of saints. In particular, it examines the myths that have evolved in the Muslim community to continue the Wali pilgrimage tradition to this day. In addition, the study also aims to examine whether the rituals performed by pilgrims are based on cultural or religious values. The location of the Guardian Tomb that is the subject of this investigation is the tomb of Syaikhona Kholil in Bangkalan, Madura. This study is a field survey using descriptive and qualitative ethnographic research techniques. The results of this research show that a myth has developed in which pilgrims believe that if they pray at a saint's tomb, their prayers will be easily answered. Apart from that, pilgrims believe that if they pray at the tomb of a saint, they will easily overcome all difficulties in life. It's a ritual. These rituals include: ablution, praying, reading greetings, praying, reading Yasin and tahlil, reading dhikr and sholawat, reading prayers and listening to lectures.

The Study of Character and Narrative Function in The Fall of Gondolin by J.R.R Tolkien: A Narratology Criticism miftahur roifah; Erfin Sugiono
LingPoet: Journal of Linguistics and Literary Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): LingPoet: Journal of Linguistics and Literary Research
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study focuses on narratology in the novel The Fall of Gondolin by J.R.R. Tolkien, specifically exploring the character and narrative function. The main objective is to identify and analyze the development of the characters by identifying and analyzing the thirty-one narrative functions present in the story. The study adopts a qualitative descriptive method, using the narrative sections from The Fall of Gondolin as the data source. Through this approach, the author describes and explains the narrative functions and character types found in Tolkien's work. The findings of the study reveal fourteen narrative functions: absence, delivery, trickery, reconnaissance, wedding, departure, struggle, rescue, connective incident, beginning counteraction, guidance, receipt of magical agent, villainy, and six types of characters: hero, villain, princess, donor, helper, and dispatcher, as proposed by Vladimir Propp. The study's results demonstrate that the data related to narrative functions can be formulated and used to identify various character types, such as hero, princess, villain, helper, dispatcher, donor, and false hero. These character types can be analyzed by combining the collected data in accordance with the theoretical framework.

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