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Journal : JAATB

Agresivitas Pajak Perusahaan Melalui Related Party Transaction, Hutang Dan Aset Tetap Alexander, Nico; Dimas Indrawan, Muhammad
JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN AUDIT TRI BHAKTI Vol 2 No 1 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Tri Bhakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59806/jaatb.v2i2.263

Abstract

Corporate aggressiveness is the company's attempt to reduce corporate taxes. There are many method that companies do, but in this study using 3 method, namely related party transactions, debt and fixed assets. Therefore this study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of related party transactions, debt and fixed assets on the aggressiveness of companies to reduce their taxes. The objects used in this study were manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2021. 60 manufacturing companies were selected as research samples using purposive sampling. This study uses multiple regression to test the hypothesis. The results showed that the level of debt has a positive effect on tax aggressiveness which indicates that companies that have high debt values will reduce aggressiveness towards corporate taxation. This is because companies that have a large debt value will have a large interest rate as a deduction from corporate tax, so that the tendency of companies to take actions that can reduce taxes will also decrease. The results of this study provide information to tax regulators regarding thefactors that influence companies to carry out tax aggression, so that tax regulators can adjust existing regulations so that tax revenues remain on target.
Accounting Conservatism and Its Determinants: Evidence from Indonesian Industrials Prahasini Sekarwesma, Reska; Pakpahan, Ramses; Alexander, Nico
JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN AUDIT TRI BHAKTI Vol 4 No 1 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Tri Bhakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59806/jaatb.v4i2.635

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to obtain empirical evidence on the influence of Cash Flow, Leverage, Firm Size and Managerila Ownership on Accounting Conservatism. Design/methodology/approach – This study uses quantitative research. The sample in this study consist of 16 companies in the industrials sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2023. The analysis technique used to test the hypothesis was panel data regression analysis using Eviews 9 software. Findings – The results of this study found that Cash Flow has a positive effect on Accounting Conservatism, as does Leverage. Firm Size has a negative influence on Accounting Conservatism, while Management Ownership has no influence on Accounting Conservatism. Research limitations/implications – This study discusses Accounting Conservatism and other factors such as Cash Flow, Leverage, Firm Size and Managerial Ownership that focus on industrial sector companies. This study uses the Accounting Conservatism (CONACC) model as a measurement of Accounting Conservatism.