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All Journal Musamus Journal of Economics Development Jurnal Lemhannas RI
Lembang, Hendricus
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Tantangan Bagi Umkm Mebel Serta Penerapan Upah Minimum Kabupaten (Umk) Lembang, Hendricus
Musamus Journal of Economics Development Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Musamus Jurnal Of Economics Development
Publisher : Faculty Of Economics and Business, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/feb.v7i1.6538

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tantangan UMKM usaha mebel serta penerapan Upah Minimum Kabupaten (UMK) di Distrik Merauke. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan antara lain wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data dilakukan dengan triangulasi sumber data. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan pemilihan berdasarkan kriteria tertentu (purposive random sampling). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 13 usaha mebel selain memiliki prospek juga masih menghadapi beberapa faktor kendala di UMKM usaha mebel di Distrik yaitu: a) adanya pilihan mebel plastik yang lebih terjangkau; b) keterbatasan modal usaha; c) keterbatasan tenaga kerja terampil yang produktif dan bersertifikasi; d) kurangnya penggunaan peralatan teknologi; e) keterbatasan dalam pemasaran produk. Sistem pengupahan tenaga kerja di usaha mebel di Distrik Merauke terbagi 2 yaitu tenaga kerja tetap yang memiliki keahlian diberi upah di atas UMK Merauke yaitu Rp. 3.864.696,-. Sedangkan tenaga kerja bantu diberi upah masih di bawah UMK karena belum memiliki pengalaman, keterampilan dan juga tidak wajib bekerja penuh setiap hari. Kata Kunci: UMKM, Mebel, Upah Minimum Kabupaten
Strategic Maritime Boundaries for Trilateral Cooperation: Indonesia, Australia, and Papua New Guinea Lembang, Hendricus; Siman, Sebestina
Jurnal Lemhannas RI Vol 12 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Ketahanan Nasional Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55960/jlri.v12i3.850

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the development of trilateral economic cooperation between Indonesia, Australia, and Papua New Guinea, focusing on maritime transport connectivity, fisheries management, and tourism and education collaboration. The research highlights how these initiatives can support regional integration and promote sustainable economic growth in border areas. Study Design/Methodology/Approach: The study employs a qualitative descriptive approach by analysing secondary data on transportation networks, fisheries production, and cross-border trade. It integrates theoretical perspectives on international trade, blue economy, and regional cooperation to evaluate the potential and challenges of trilateral partnerships. Findings: The study finds that improved sea route connectivity can reduce transportation costs, enhance export competitiveness, and stimulate investment and trade. Collaboration in fisheries can boost local livelihoods through increased production, job creation, and technology transfer. Furthermore, tourism and education cooperation can strengthen regional ties, improve human resource quality, and support sustainable economic development. Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature on regional economic cooperation by providing insights into the strategic potential of trilateral partnerships in eastern Indonesia. It highlights practical recommendations for enhancing connectivity, fostering resource sustainability, and promoting social and economic development in maritime border areas.
Co-Authors Siman, Sebestina