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Analisis Keuntungan dan Kendala Penerapan Konsep Sistem Pertanian Terpadu (SPT) di Indonesia Hidayati, Filya; Yonariza, Yonariza; Nofialdi, Nofialdi; Yuzaria, Dwi
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 5, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v5i3.11688

Abstract

This research is to find the development of integrated agricultural systems implemented in several countries and in Indonesia and the constraints that occur in the implementation of integrated farming systems (IFS). IFS is a solution to a crisis situation where agriculture or livestock can no longer support all the economic, ecological, ecosystem, social, and technological aspects. This integrated farming system combines agriculture with livestock, fisheries, forestry, and tourism. Plants with livestock are interconnected and mutually beneficial and mutually supportive. This incorporation involves utilizing all existing resources in its entirety, to produce by-products in the form of waste utilization from agriculture and livestock (zero waste) and supported by technological developments to support it. The method uses integrated farming systems by looking for similarities, differences, views, and summarizes the results of previous research. This research covers literature studies on the development, implementation, and constraints that occur in integrated farming systems in several countries in the world, and Indonesia with various models of integrated farming systems are applied. Based on a literature study found that integrated farming systems can improve food security, farmer welfare, increase soil fertility, increase employment, create renewable technology, and the importance of government support to create opportunities for farmers in increasing their agricultural scale and more prosperous farmers in the future. In addition, there are also obstacles in IFS such as the absence of a correct understanding (farmers and facilitators), yield and productivity levels have not convinced farmers, the model is not in accordance with the ecosystem, has not utilized local potential, the existence of integrators have not been considered, yet the existence of comprehensive studies and agricultural development policies are not pro-farmers and lack of supporting technology.
Adoption Of Agricultural Technology Innovation In Indonesia: Challenges And Alternative Solutions Hidayati, Filya; Syahni, Rahmat; Suliansyah, Irfan; Tanjung, Hery Bachrizal
AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 12 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Dehasen University Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/agritepa.v12i1.8646

Abstract

Purpose: The adoption of agricultural innovations in Indonesia faces numerous challenges. However, with appropriate approaches, there is significant potential to improve both productivity and the welfare of farmers. This paper aims to analyze the key determinants influencing farmers’ acceptance of new technologies or innovations, as well as the factors that may accelerate their adoption. Methodology: This study employs a literature review approach, analyzing various sources including academic journals, reports, and statistical data related to innovation adoption theories and farmers' behavioral patterns. Results: The study identifies a complex interplay of factors that hinder the adoption of agricultural innovations among Indonesian farmers. Key barriers include limited access to relevant information, low digital literacy, high financial costs, mismatch between innovation characteristics and local conditions, inadequate agricultural extension services, and farmers’ dependence on traditional markets. Additionally, institutional weaknesses—such as poor coordination among government bodies, ineffective policies, limited infrastructure, and the exclusion of farmers from participatory processes—further exacerbate adoption challenges. These findings emphasize that technological solutions alone are insufficient; addressing adoption gaps requires systemic improvements in policy, support services, and farmer engagement. Findings: Reveals significant outcomes from the research that contribute new insights to the field of study. This can include innovations, discoveries, or previously unknown information. Novelty: This research introduces a comprehensive, multi-dimensional framework for understanding the barriers to agricultural innovation adoption in Indonesia by integrating technological, socio-economic, and institutional factors, rather than examining them in isolation. Originality: The study uniquely contributes to existing literature by synthesizing recent empirical evidence and theoretical insights to highlight context-specific challenges faced by Indonesian farmers, and by proposing actionable, collaborative strategies that link innovation design with local socio-cultural realities and policy reform—an approach rarely explored in previous studies on agricultural technology adoption. Conclusion: Addressing the challenges of agricultural innovation adoption requires collaborative efforts among stakeholders. Strategies should focus on improving access to information, providing financial support, tailoring innovations to local conditions, strengthening the role of agricultural extension agents, increasing farmer motivation, and developing partnerships and market access.
KONDISI AGRIBISNIS JAGUNG DI KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Ramadhan, Fajri; Hidayati, Filya; Bastoni, Al
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 21 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v21i2.4067

Abstract

This research aims to determine the fulfillment of corn as feed for poultry (broilers and layers) in Limapuluh Kota Regency, especially in Guguak District as a corn production center in Limapuluh Kota Regency. This study uses a qualitative method. The primary and secondary data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The research is limited to all corn farmers who supply corn for animal feed in Limapuluh Kota Regency. Samples were obtained from all corn farmers who supply corn for animal feed in Guguak District, Limapuluh Kota Regency who have a farming area of >1.0 ha. This research concludes that the implementation of the corn agribusiness system in Guguak District, Limapuluh Kota Regency applies all existing agribusiness subsystems, namely the upstream subsystem (providing production facilities), downstream subsystem (marketing), supporting facilities subsystem and supporting services subsystem.
PERGESERAN TEORI ADOPSI INOVASI MENURUT PANDANGAN CEES LEEUWIS: SEBUAH TINJAUAN hidayati, filya; Syahni, Rahmat; Suliansyah, Irfan; Tanjung, Hery Bachrizal
Jurnal AGROHITA: Jurnal Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan Vol 11, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Agrohita
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jap.v11i1.24183

Abstract

Teori adopsi inovasi telah mengalami perkembangan signifikan dari pendekatan linear berbasis transfer teknologi menuju pendekatan sistemik yang menempatkan komunikasi, pembelajaran sosial, dan negosiasi antaraktor sebagai inti dari proses perubahan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk meninjau pergeseran teori adopsi inovasi berdasarkan pemikiran Cees Leeuwis melalui studi literatur konseptual. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa Leeuwis mengkritisi paradigma difusi inovasi klasik yang bersifat top-down dan memperkenalkan konsep communication for innovation yang memandang inovasi sebagai proses sosial kolektif. Pergeseran ini mengubah posisi petani dari sekadar penerima teknologi (adopter) menjadi pencipta inovasi (co-innovator) yang aktif dalam jejaring sosial. Melalui sintesis antara teori difusi Everett M. Rogers dan perspektif Leeuwis, ditemukan bahwa inovasi pertanian tidak dapat dipahami hanya sebagai keputusan individual maupun semata-mata konstruksi sosial, melainkan sebagai interaksi dinamis antara dimensi mikro (proses kognitif individu) dan dimensi makro (dinamika sistem sosial dan kelembagaan). Leeuwis menekankan tiga mekanisme utama dalam proses inovasi: networking, social learning, dan negotiation, yang selaras dengan pendekatan Agricultural Innovation Systems (AIS). Implikasi teoretis dari pergeseran ini meliputi transformasi dari transfer teknologi menuju kreasi inovasi bersama, dari adopsi individual menuju aksi kolektif, dan dari peran penyuluh sebagai penyampai teknologi menuju fasilitator pembelajaran dan broker pengetahuan. Artikel ini berkontribusi dalam memperkaya kajian komunikasi pembangunan pertanian kontemporer dengan menawarkan sintesis konseptual yang lebih komprehensif dalam memahami inovasi sebagai fenomena sosial multidimensional.
Percepatan Proses Adopsi Inovasi Melalui Komunikasi Inovasi Bawang Merah: Tinjauan Perspektif Cess Leeuwis Hidayati, Filya; Syahni, Rahmat; Suliansyah, Irfan; Tanjung, Hery Bachrizal
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Januari - Juni
Publisher : CV.ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jepag.v3i2.4602

Abstract

This paper aims to conceptually and empirically examine the role of two-way communication between extension workers and farmers in accelerating the adoption of shallot innovations. Adoption of agricultural innovations is a strategic element in increasing the productivity and competitiveness of horticultural commodities, but its implementation in various production centers remains suboptimal. This situation indicates that the success of innovation is determined not only by technical excellence but also by the effectiveness of the accompanying communication process. Theoretically, Rogers explains that innovation adoption proceeds through five stages: knowledge, persuasion, decision, implementation, and confirmation. At the persuasion and decision-making stages, two-way communication is crucial because farmers need a dialogue space to understand the benefits, risks, and suitability of the innovation for their farming conditions. This perspective is reinforced by Leeuwis, who asserts that agricultural innovation is the result of social construction through interaction, collective learning, and negotiation of meaning between actors. Thus, a dialogic and participatory extension approach is a prerequisite for effective innovation diffusion. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach through a case study in a shallot production center. The results indicate that innovation communication is relatively effective, particularly through face-to-face interactions such as field demonstrations and group discussions. Farmers who engage in intensive dialogue with extension workers have a more comprehensive understanding of the characteristics of innovations, make faster adoption decisions, and are more consistent in their implementation. Conversely, one-way extension services tend to lead to hesitation and delayed adoption. Communication effectiveness is influenced by the competence of extension workers, farmer characteristics, and the availability of adequate communication channels. Therefore, strengthening participatory communication capacity and developing a dialogic extension system are important strategies for accelerating the sustainable adoption of agricultural innovations.