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Pengaruh Self-Determination, Self-Esteem, Self-Efficacy, Optimisme, dan Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Resiliensi Pelaku Umkm Di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Diskhamarzaweny Diskhamarzaweny; Dessy Kumala Dewi; M. Irwan
Journal of Applied Business Administration Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Journal of Applied Business Administration - Maret 2023
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaba.v7i1.5221

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kausal yang bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Self-Determination, Self-Esteem, Self-Efficacy, Optimisme, dan Dukungan Sosial, terhadap Resiliensi Pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi. Karena populasi dalam penelitian ini terlalu besar, maka sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 150 UMKM yang tersebar di 15 Kecamatan di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi berdasarkan rumus Slovin dengan metode Stratified Random Sampling. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Kuesioner sedangkan metode analisis data menggunakan Regresi Linear Berganda dengan bantuan SPSS Versi 26. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa Self-Determination, Self-Esteem, Self-Efficacy, Optimisme, dan Dukungan Sosial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Resiliensi Pelaku UMKM di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi pada masa pandemi Covid-19, dengan koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,738. Dengan demikian, Resiliensi dipengaruhi sebesar 73,8% oleh variabel Self-Determination, Self-Esteem, Self-Efficacy, Optimisme, dan Dukungan Sosial, sementara sisanya sebesar 26,2% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam model penelitian ini.
The Effect of Business Capital, Length of Business, Working Hours and Business Location on Micro-scale Business Income in Udayana Park, Mataram City Yuliano Adrimarsith Dwian Balo; M. Irwan; Emi Salmah
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v2i2.241

Abstract

This research was conducted at Udayana Park, Mataram City and aims to analyse the effect of business capital, length of business, working hours, and business location on micro-scale business income in Udayana Park, the data used in this study are primary data, obtained through observation, questionnaires, and documentation on objects that are relevant to this research. The results showed that the test results, business capital partially had a significant effect on business income (0.0011 <0.05). Duration of business has a significant effect on business income (0.0445 <0.05), then the variable working hours has a significant effect on income (0.0031 <0.05). While the business location has no significant effect on business income (0.9162> 0.05), then the results of the f test simultaneously show that the variables of business capital, length of business, working hours, and business location have a significant effect on micro-scale business income in Udayana Park, Mataram City. The results of the Adjusted R-squared calculation obtained a value of 0.352577 or 35.2%. This means that the contribution of business capital variables, length of business, working hours, and business location to micro-scale business income in Udayana Park, Mataram City is 35.2%, the remaining 64.8% is determined by other variables outside this study.
Analysis of the Effect of Infrastructure Development on Economic Growth in Mataram City Solihatun Mardiah; M. Irwan
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v2i2.278

Abstract

Economic growth is an indicator to see useful development results and to determine the direction of future development. A positive economy is an economy with increasing growth, while a negative economy is a decline in growth. This study aims to analyze how much influence infrastructure development has on economic growth in Mataram City. The data used is secondary data from 2009 to 2023 sourced from PLN, Public Works and Spatial Planning Office, and PDAM Giri Menang. The research approach uses a quantitative approach. The data analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The results showed that the Highway variable had a significant effect on economic growth, the Electricity variable was significant to economic growth, and the water variable had a significant effect on economic growth.
Analyzing the Impact of Economic Growth, Poverty, and Unemployment on Income Inequality in Nusa Tenggara Barat Province (2018–2022) Dewi Riskiani; M. Irwan; Yaya Keho; Sikiru Adedokun
Economy and Finance Enthusiastic Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/efe.v2i2.276

Abstract

Income inequality is a problem that has implications for the welfare of people between regions, where there are differences in income between developed regions and underdeveloped regions. This study aims to determine how much influence economic growth, poverty and unemployment have on income inequality in Nusa Tenggara Barat Province in 2018-2022. This research is a quantitative study using secondary data in the form of panel data obtained from BPS. The method used is panel less square with common effect model. The results of this study show that the economic growth variable has a negative and insignificant effect on income inequality in the province in 2018-2022, the poverty variable has a negative and significant effect on income inequality in the province in 2018-2022, and unemployment has a positive and insignificant effect on income inequality in Nusa Tenggara Barat Province in 2018-2022. Simultaneously, economic growth, poverty and unemployment have a significant influence on income inequality.
Factors Determining Regional Tax Revenue: Case Study of Districts and Cities in West Nusa Tenggara 2019–2023 Lesi Anaputri; M. Irwan; Eka Agustiani
Indonesian Development Economics and Localities Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : Future Techno-Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/ha7qs868

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence District/City Regional Taxes in NTB in 2019-2023. This research method is quantitative research with an associative approach. This study uses secondary data obtained from the website of the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) of the Ministry of Finance and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of West Nusa Tenggara Province. The variables used in this study are Population, Per Capita Income and GRDP. To determine the regression model, three approaches are used, namely the Common Effect Model, Fixed Effect Model and Random Effect Model. The selection of the best model is carried out through three tests, namely the Chow Test (likelihood test), the Hausman Test and the Lagrange Multiplier Test. For the calculation using the Classical Assumption Test consisting of the Multicollinearity Test and the Heteroscedasticity Test. And Hypothesis Test with Partial Test (t test), Simultaneous Test (f test) and Coefficient of Determination (R2). The results of the study indicate that the population variable has a negative and insignificant effect. The per capita income variable has a negative and significant effect, and the GRDP variable has a positive and significant effect on regional taxes in regencies/cities in NTB. Simultaneous calculations provide results that the population, per capita income and GRDP variables have a positive and significant effect on regional taxes with a large effect of 84.89 percent, and the remaining 15.11 percent is influenced by other variables not examined in this study or other variables outside the model.
Analysis of Regional Fixed Asset Management in Supporting Regional Original Income (PAD) in Central Lombok Regency 2013-2022 Laily Rohmi Alfiana; M. Irwan; Siti Fatimah
Indonesian Development Economics and Localities Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : Future Techno-Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/xkv56x12

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the management of regional fixed assets in supporting Regional Original Income (PAD) in Central Lombok Regency during the period 2013–2022. The main focus of this study is to measure the contribution, effectiveness, and efficiency of fixed asset utilization and examine how fixed asset management is implemented. The method used is quantitative descriptive with contribution analysis techniques, effectiveness ratios, and efficiency ratios to Regional Original Income based on budget realization report data and fixed asset balance sheets. The results of the study indicate that the contribution of revenue from fixed asset utilization to PAD in 2013-2022 has an average result of very low, still relatively low and fluctuating. The level of effectiveness of fixed asset utilization revenue in 2013-2022 with an average result of less effective and the efficiency of fixed asset utilization revenue in 2013-2022 has an average result of quite efficient. The level of effectiveness and efficiency of asset utilization is also not optimal, due to the low quality of management, minimal maintenance, and lack of accuracy in asset inventory. Some of the problems found include assets that do not have clear legality, recording that is not in accordance with the classification, and utilization that is not yet optimal. Therefore, a more structured, transparent, and accountable fixed asset management strategy is needed to increase its contribution to PAD and support regional fiscal independence.
ANALISIS KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA PENAMBANG EMAS MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN LANTUNG KABUPATEN SUMBAWA (STUDI KASUS DESA LANTUNG) Ariany Anggrainy; M. Irwan
Jurnal Oportunitas : Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Oportunitas, September 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/oportunitas.v4i2.2346

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kondisi sosial ekonomi rumah tangga penambang emas Masyarakat Desa Lantung Kecamatan Lantung kabupaten Sumbawa. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan Kuantitatif deskriftip. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Masyarakat penambang Emas Desa Lantung yang berjumlah 120 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 55 responden yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Data yang digunakan adalah Data perimer, Data primer adalah jenis data yang didapatkan secara langsung dari narasumber melalui wawancara , survei, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi social ekonomi penambang emas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap rumah tangga penambang. Dari segi kondisi sosial, mayoritas penambang memiliki tingkat pendidikan menengah, jumlah tanggungan keluarga yang moderat, serta pengalaman kerja yang cukup Panjang. Dari aspek ekonomi, pendapatan yang diperoleh dari aktivitas penambangan tergolong tinggi untuk sektor informal, dengan rata-rata penghasilan harian antara Rp300.000 hingga Rp500.000. Namun demikian, kegiatan penambangan juga membawa dampak negatif, seperti kerusakan lahan pertanian, pencemaran lingkungan, potensi konflik sosial, serta risiko keselamatan kerja. Dampak-dampak tersebut menandakan bahwa meskipun secara ekonomi masyarakat mengalami peningkatan kesejahteraan, dari sisi sosial dan ekologis masih dibutuhkan perhatian dan pengelolaan yang lebih baik.