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PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KADER DALAM DETEKSI DINI TB PARU DENGAN MODUL DETEKSI DINI TB PARU Fariji, A Achmad; Sugiri, Herry
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

The number of new TB cases in 2018 was 1,308. Meanwhile, child TB cases in 2018 were 138. The realization or achievement of TB control program performance of 78.80% has actually reached or even exceeded the program target, but in terms of minimum service it has not yet reached 100% because TB case detection has not yet reached 100%. Active case finding, administering IEC to prevent transmission by implementing cough etiquette, controlling risk factors and administering preventive medication. The principle of TB services is finding people with TB as early as possible, managing them according to standards as well as monitoring them until they recover through Find, Treat Until Heal. TB case detection has not yet reached 100%. To increase case findings through early detection activities, the role of posyandu cadres has a very big influence in increasing case findings through early detection. This research uses quasi-experiment. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant difference in knowledge scores between the pretest and posttest scores in each group. The results of the independent t test analysis showed differences in results between the intervention group and the control group, meaning that the use of the module was more effective in increasing cadres' knowledge. It is recommended to provide the module to cadres to increase knowledge and actively promote health activities in TB case screening.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM DETEKSI DINI STUNTING PADA KADER POSYANDU DAN IBU BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KARAWANG KABUPATEN KARAWANG Sugiri, Herry; Fariji, A. Achmad
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v3i1.1876

Abstract

Karawang Regency is included in the 14 districts that are the LOCUS for intervention in reducing stunting rates in West Java. Meanwhile, Karawang Regency itself has a Nutrition Status Monitoring Locus (PSG) area, namely ten Community Health Center Working Areas (Profile of the Karawang Regency Health Office, 2018). The Karawang District Health Service reported that the number of residents in this area experiencing stunting reached 12 percent. Meanwhile, the population of the region called the base city of this struggle is more than 2.2 million people. In this way, there are around 264 thousand people with stunting problems in the Karawang area (Profile of Karawang District Health Office, 2018). Karang Pawitan sub-district is the city center/government center which has health facilities (Puskesmas Karawang), educational facilities (SMPN, SMA/SMKN, and training institutions/courses) and a large field (Karang Pawitan Field) where large events/ceremonies are held organized by the Regional Government, also close to entertainment facilities, shopping centers, fast food restaurants and so on. So, this area is very vital not only for the people of Karawang City, but also for Karawang Regency. The aim of implementing community service is to increase the knowledge of Posyandu cadres and mothers in the Karawang Community Health Center working area regarding early detection of stunting. The implementation of community service at the Karawang Community Health Center began with coordination with the head of the Community Health Center on May 31, 2023. The results of community service activities showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of Posyandu cadres about early detection of stunting and an increase in the knowledge of mothers with toddlers about early detection of stunting.
SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY OF BLOOD PRESSURE AND WEIGHT GAIN IN PREGNANT WOMEN TO THE INCIDENCE OF PREECLAMPSIA Darwanty, Jundra; Fariji, Ahmad; Mardianti, Ani; Sugiri, Herry; Murni, Hasrah
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 35 No. 4 (2025): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v35i4.4268

Abstract

Preeklamsia masih menjadi penyebab utama komplikasi kehamilan di Indonesia. Penatalaksanaan kasus yang tepat selama kehamilan dapat mencegah preeklamsia.  Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui sensitivitas dan spesifisitas tekanan darah, MAP, dan pertambahan berat badan kehamilan terhadap kejadian preeklamsia Desain penelitian eksploratif dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Karawang pada Maret sampai Desember 2022.  Sampel 165 responden dari ibu yang mempunyai bayi, dipilih secara acak. Kriteria sampel responden  melakukan pemeriksaan antenatal minimal 6 kali selama kehamilan. Ibu memiliki buku KIA  yang mencatat tekanan darah, berat badan dan tinggi badan serta melahirkan pada cukup bulan. Pengolahan menggunakan SPSS versi 21 dengan uji sensitivitas dan spesifisitas. Hasil analisis sensitivitas sistole dan diastole serta MAP memiliki sensitivitas di atas 90%, kecuali sistole pada kehamilan kurang dari 24 minggu 83% (CI: 1,14-6,85). Spesifisitas tertinggi ditemukan pada diastole kehamilan di atas 24 minggu (0,96). Hasil terbaik  pada sistole kehamilan di atas 24 minggu dengan sensitivitas 92% (CI: 37,12-2427,28). dan spesifisitas 0,96. hasil ini membuktikan  tekanan darah sistole, diastole, dan MAP dapat digunakan sebagai deteksi yang kuat untuk preeklamsia. Disarankan adanya regulasi dan SOP dalam pelaksanaan layanan ini.