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All Journal Jurnal Sabdariffarma: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Pharmaceutical And Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Mestaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JISIP UNJA (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Ilmu Politik Universitas Jambi) Eruditio : Indonesia Journal of Food and Drug Safety Obat: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Green Health: Journal of Health Sciences, Nursing and Nutrition Global Management: International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship
Mohamad Kashuri
The Indonesian Food And Drug Authority
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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OPTIMASI METODE PENETAPAN KADAR KAFEIN PADA BEBERAPA SERBUK MINUMAN ENERGI YANG BEREDAR DI KOTA SERANG Ita Inayah; Ginayanti Hadisoebroto; Mohamad Kashuri
Jurnal Sabdariffarma Vol 8, No 1 (2020): SABDARIFFARMA
Publisher : Prodi Farmasi - Universitas Al Ghifari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53675/jsfar.v1i1.16

Abstract

Kadar kafein sesuai peraturan Kepala Badan POM tidak boleh melebihi 150 mg per hari. Penetapan kadar kafein dalam Farmakope Indonesia edisi V mempersyaratkan menggunakan metode Kromatografi Cair Kinerja Tinggi. Oleh karena itu Balai POM di Serang perlu melakukan uji verifikasi terhadap metode tersebut agar memenuhi persyaratan pengujian sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melakukan optimalisasi penetapan kadar kafein dalam serbuk minuman energi secara kromatografi cair kinerja tinggi dan untuk mengetahui kadar kafein dalam sampel serbuk minuman energi yang dijual di Kota Serang. Penetapan kadar kafein dilakukan menggunakan kromatografi cair kinerja tinggi dengan kolom : Oktadesilsilan (4,6 mm x 250 mm, ukuran partikel 5 µm), fase gerak : Air-Metanol-Asam asetat glasial (69:28:3), laju alir : 1,0 mL/menit, laju penyuntikan 20 µL, detektor : UV pada panjang gelombang 275 nm. Dilakukan verifikasi metode analisis dengan hasil Uji Selektivitas memenuhi persyaratan, Uji Presisi dengan RSD 3,827% (syarat 3,7-5,3 %), Uji Akurasi rata-rata perolehan kembali 98,80 % (syarat 90-107%), uji Linearitas dengan Vx0=0,950 (syarat 2,0) dan r=0,999678 (syarat0,995). Hasil pengujian sampel menunjukkan bahwa sampel pertama hingga sampel keempat tidak memenuhi persyaratan batas maksimum kafein dalam makanan dan minuman, sedangkan sampel kelima memenuhi persyaratan dengan kadar dibawah 50 mg.
The Effectiveness Of Regulatory Socialization In Supporting The Use Of MSMEs Products As Hotel Amenities And Its Impact On Guest Trust Kashuri, Mohamad
MESTAKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Pakis Journal Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58184/mestaka.v3i6.518

Abstract

This research explores the effectiveness of regulatory socialization in supporting the use of MSMEs natural cosmetic and medicinal products as hotel amenities, as well as its impact on guest trust. The survey results of hotel industry players indicate that the adoption of MSME products is still low, with the main obstacles being a lack of understanding of regulations and product costs. This study concludes that increasing business and regulatory literacy through integrated programs and providing certified e-catalogs of products can enhance the competitiveness of MSMEs and strengthen Indonesia's image as a wellness tourism destination. This research provides an innovative contribution to the empowerment strategies of MSMEs in the hotel and tourism industry. 
BENCHMARK KEBIJAKAN PERTAHANAN NON MILITER DARI BERBAGAI NEGARA: SEBUAH REVIEW Kashuri, Mohamad
JISIP UNJA (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Ilmu Politik Universitas Jambi) Vol 8, No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jisipunja.v8i2.37621

Abstract

Dalam era globalisasi yang semakin kompleks, pertahanan non-militer telah menjadi komponen kritis dalam strategi keamanan nasional. Studi ini menganalisis dan membandingkan kebijakan pertahanan non-militer dari berbagai negara, termasuk Amerika Serikat, Cina, Rusia, Uni Eropa, Singapura, dan Australia, untuk mengidentifikasi praktik terbaik dan tren global. Fokus utama diberikan pada empat pilar pertahanan non-militer: diplomasi, ketahanan ekonomi, kesiapsiagaan siber, dan ketahanan masyarakat. Melalui analisis komparatif dan tinjauan literatur komprehensif, penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa negara-negara semakin memprioritaskan pendekatan holistik dalam pertahanan non-militer, mengintegrasikan berbagai sektor pemerintah dan masyarakat. Temuan menunjukkan tren menuju peningkatan investasi dalam keamanan siber, penguatan kemitraan publik-swasta, dan pengembangan strategi komunikasi yang efektif untuk menghadapi ancaman informasi. Studi ini juga mengidentifikasi inovasi-inovasi penting, seperti penggunaan kecerdasan buatan dalam deteksi ancaman dan implementasi program ketahanan masyarakat yang komprehensif. Tantangan utama yang dihadapi termasuk koordinasi antar lembaga, adaptasi terhadap teknologi yang berkembang pesat, dan keseimbangan antara keamanan nasional dan hak-hak individu. Berdasarkan temuan ini, penelitian merekomendasikan peningkatan kolaborasi internasional dalam pertukaran informasi dan praktik terbaik, investasi berkelanjutan dalam pendidikan dan pelatihan tenaga kerja pertahanan non-militer, serta pengembangan kerangka kebijakan yang fleksibel untuk menghadapi ancaman yang terus berevolusi. Studi ini memberikan wawasan berharga bagi pembuat kebijakan dan peneliti dalam merancang dan mengimplementasikan strategi pertahanan non-militer yang efektif di era kontemporer.
The Strategic Role of the Indonesian FDA in Empowering Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in the Drug and Food Sectors: A Review Kashuri, Mohamad; Ikrar, Taruna
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v8i1.8432

Abstract

This review examines the evolving role of the Indonesian Food and Drug Authority (BPOM) in empowering Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) within the pharmaceutical and food sectors. While significant strides have been made in recent years, challenges remain. These include discrepancies between regulatory objectives and the practical capabilities of SMEs, particularly in navigating complex regulatory frameworks. While digitalization initiatives and technical assistance programs have shown promise, their impact is often hindered by resource limitations and resistance to change among stakeholders. This review underscores the critical need for a balanced approach that effectively integrates regulatory oversight with targeted support for SME growth. Fostering an ecosystem that encourages innovation and ensures regulatory compliance necessitates a multi-stakeholder approach, demanding more sustainable and effective coordination among government agencies, industry associations, and academic institutions. The success of BPOM's empowerment efforts hinges on adopting flexible, technology-driven, and results-oriented strategies. Future endeavors should prioritize long-term evaluations of existing programs, develop robust metrics to assess their effectiveness and explore innovative approaches to address the evolving regulatory landscape in the digital era.
Analysis of Business Actors’ Satisfaction with BPOM’s One Stop Service in the Registration of Herbal Medicines, Health Supplements, and Cosmetics Mohamad Kashuri
Global Management: International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November : International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/globalmanagement.v1i4.30

Abstract

The One Stop Service provided by the Indonesian Food and Drug Authority is designed to streamline the registration procedures for herbal medicines, cosmetics, and health supplements. This service is essential for improving efficiency, accessibility, and user satisfaction; however, empirical evaluations of user satisfaction remain limited. Previous studies highlight that service quality, communication, and responsiveness are key factors influencing satisfaction, but specific research on BPOM’s OSS is scarce. This study aims to evaluate user satisfaction levels, identify key determining factors, and provide recommendations for improving the service. A quantitative approach was employed, collecting data through questionnaires from participants who engaged in the service, both offline and online. The results indicate that most respondents were satisfied, particularly with processing time, ease of access, and staff responsiveness. However, areas requiring improvement include the development of digital features, more equitable service distribution, and enhanced transparency in communication. This study offers novelty by emphasizing the importance of a holistic approach that incorporates dimensions of communication, privacy, and inclusivity.
Effectiveness Study of BPOM’s Assistance for MSMEs in Natural Medicine and Cosmetics to Obtain Distribution Permits Mohamad Kashuri
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January: OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v3i1.945

Abstract

This study evaluates the effectiveness of BPOM’s mentoring programs for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the natural medicine and cosmetics sectors in navigating complex regulatory requirements to obtain product licenses. Despite the strategic role of MSMEs in supporting Indonesia’s economy, regulatory compliance remains a significant challenge, particularly due to limited resources and market access. Previous studies have highlighted the need for adaptive regulatory approaches and mentoring programs, but gaps remain in evaluating their long-term impact and inclusivity. This study offers novelty by analyzing the program’s effectiveness across diverse demographic and educational backgrounds, providing evidence-based insights into its impact. Using a descriptive quantitative approach, data were collected through surveys involving 35 MSME participants from the “Rembuk UMKM” event. The Likert-scale questionnaire assessed regulatory understanding, program effectiveness, and its impact on license readiness. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, generating insights into participant perceptions. The findings show that the mentoring program is most effective among younger participants (aged 18–25 years), scoring 4.53, while maintaining high effectiveness scores across all age groups. Educational background analysis revealed the highest scores (5.00) from vocational high school (SMK) and master’s (S2) participants, highlighting the program’s inclusivity and adaptability. However, team competence scored relatively lower (4.26), indicating the need for continuous capacity building. The study concludes that BPOM’s mentoring programs significantly enhance MSME compliance and build long-term trust, with strategic recommendations for continuous training, technology-based module development, regional collaborations, and structured feedback mechanisms. These initiatives aim to strengthen program relevance and sustainability, supporting MSMEs in achieving regulatory compliance and contributing to national economic growth.
Melindungi Konsumen Melalui Regulasi: Studi Kasus Sosialisasi Peraturan BPOM Tentang Batas Cemaran Kosmetik Kashuri, Mohamad
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Vol 7, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/pbsj.v7i1.45307

Abstract

This study evaluates the effectiveness of disseminating BPOM Regulation No. 16 of 2024 in enhancing stakeholder understanding and support for regulations designed to protect consumers from unsafe cosmetics. The regulation aims to align national standards with international ones; however, its implementation faces significant challenges. Using a descriptive quantitative approach, a survey was conducted with 528 participants in a hybrid-format dissemination program. The results indicate that the dissemination activities were effective, with an average evaluation score of 5.19 out of 6 for the regulation, and consumer protection aspects receiving the highest score (5.40). The implementation of the activities was rated as excellent (average score of 5.39), reflecting the organizers’ success in reaching a broad audience. However, challenges related to implementation costs were identified as barriers, particularly for MSMEs. These businesses require technical guidance and operational support. The study concludes that the dissemination activities improved stakeholder preparedness, but successful implementation requires a collaborative approach involving technical assistance, adequate time allocation for discussions, and innovative delivery methods. These measures are crucial to support a safe and globally competitive Indonesian cosmetics industry.
The Biotechnological Potential of Tissue Culture for the Conservation and Production of Secondary Metabolites in Pimpinella pruatjan (Purwoceng): A Systematic Literature Review Kashuri, Mohamad
Green Health International Journal of Health Sciences Nursing and Nutrition Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July : Green Health: International Journal of Health Sciences, Nursing and Nutr
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/greenhealth.v2i3.157

Abstract

Pimpinella pruatjan is a native Indonesian medicinal plant increasingly threatened by overexploitation and limited cultivation techniques. This study aims to systematically review the role of tissue culture in the conservation and production of its secondary metabolites. Using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, data were gathered from scientific literature published in the last five years through open-access databases. The findings reveal that tissue culture techniques not only effectively regenerate purwoceng but also significantly enhance the production of bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, betaine, and sterols. This study demonstrates that biotechnology-based tissue culture is a strategic solution for conserving endangered medicinal plants while optimizing their utilization for biodiversity-based pharmaceutical industries.
Analysis of Trends in Cosmetics Supervision Cases in Indonesia in 2021-2024 Kashuri, Mohamad; Ikrar, Taruna; Indrayanto, Gunawan
Eruditio : Indonesia Journal of Food and Drug Safety Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54384/eruditio.v5i2.235

Abstract

This study offers a comprehensive analysis of cosmetic product regulation in Indonesia from 2021 to 2024, examining enforcement trends, patterns of regulatory non-compliance, and the evolving oversight role of the Indonesian Food and Drug Authority (BPOM). Data were obtained from BPOM’s annual inspection and enforcement reports and analyzed descriptively to identify changes in regulatory compliance over time. The results reveal that the majority of violations originated from Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs), accounting for 1–2% of total cases, while larger industries reported slightly higher rates (2.7–6.9%). A significant 165% surge in products without distribution permits was recorded from 2021 to 2022, followed by substantial reductions in 2023 (85%) and 2024 (32%). Adherence to Good Cosmetic Manufacturing Practices (GCMP) showed a consistent improvement from 2022 onwards. Violations involving labeling, advertising, and product claims also declined, though more than 1,500 cases are still reported annually. Public education campaigns have played a crucial role in enhancing consumer awareness and minimizing exposure to unsafe products. Enforcement data further demonstrate a reduction in formal sanctions and warnings, reflecting BPOM’s strategic pivot toward a more preventive and facilitative regulatory approach. Looking ahead, BPOM needs to strengthen industry compliance by expanding its technical assistance initiatives through both direct consultations and digital platforms, supporting a more risk-based and innovation-friendly regulatory environment.
Melindungi Konsumen Melalui Regulasi: Studi Kasus Sosialisasi Peraturan BPOM Tentang Batas Cemaran Kosmetik Kashuri, Mohamad
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/pbsj.v7i1.45307

Abstract

This study evaluates the effectiveness of disseminating BPOM Regulation No. 16 of 2024 in enhancing stakeholder understanding and support for regulations designed to protect consumers from unsafe cosmetics. The regulation aims to align national standards with international ones; however, its implementation faces significant challenges. Using a descriptive quantitative approach, a survey was conducted with 528 participants in a hybrid-format dissemination program. The results indicate that the dissemination activities were effective, with an average evaluation score of 5.19 out of 6 for the regulation, and consumer protection aspects receiving the highest score (5.40). The implementation of the activities was rated as excellent (average score of 5.39), reflecting the organizers’ success in reaching a broad audience. However, challenges related to implementation costs were identified as barriers for MSMEs, which require technical guidance and operational support. The study concludes that the dissemination activities improved stakeholder preparedness, but successful implementation requires a collaborative approach involving technical assistance, adequate time allocation for discussions, and innovative delivery methods. These measures are crucial to support a safe and globally competitive Indonesian cosmetics industry.
Co-Authors Gunawan Indrayanto Hadisoebroto, Ginayanti Ikrar, Taruna Ita Inayah