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All Journal Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syari'ah Lentera:Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
INDRAYANI, DEWI
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Analisis Konsep Al-Ta’widh pada Ketentuan Ganti Rugi Pakaian Cucian yang Rusak di Jasa Laundry Syariah Arransha Kota Langsa Indrayani, Dewi; Muttaqin, Zainal; Kurnia, Ryzka Dwi
Al - Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/muamalat.v8i1.6278

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concept of al-ta'widh on the compensation provisions for damaged customer clothes in the Arransha Syariah Laundry service, Langsa City. The research method used is an empirical legal method that originates from primary and secondary qualitative data using descriptive analysis methods. The results of this study reveal: 1). The written compensation provisions applied to the Arransha Syariah Laundry service in Langsa City have not been detailed about the consequences of ignoring the second requirement, that is "check your clothes again before leaving Arransha Laundry". That point resulted complaints from customers who complained about various complaints after the clothes were inspected at each customer's home; 2). The third terms and condition does not specifically mention the types of losses that are entitled to receive 50% compensation. In addition, the requirement for compensation of 50% of the price of damaged clothes is included in the category of damaged conditions (al-syarth al-fasid) whose validity is not recognized by syara'. So that if there is loss, damage & recording of customer clothes that occur during the washing process due to negligence of the laundry or due to violating procedures in the laundry process, 100% compensation (al-ta'widh) according to the quality and quantity of clothes will be charged to the laundry.
Akad Jual Beli dan Uang Ganti Rugi Rumah Dinas di Kota Langsa Perspektif Fikih Muamalah Asnita, Dessy; Muttaqin, Zainal; Safitri, Rahmad; Indrayani, Dewi
Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/lentera.v6i1.7300

Abstract

Compensation money handed over by new residents to old residents of official residences in Langsa City as well as handover transactions for official residences have caused problems related to the status of the contract and ownership rights which occurred after payment of a sum of money which was also recognized as compensation money. Through a qualitative approach with descriptive methods, this research aims to determine the status of contracts, compensation money and ownership rights for official residences in Langsa City from a muamalat fiqh perspective. This research reveals that an official residence transaction that is recognized as a sale and purchase agreement is a false sale and purchase agreement because the old occupant as a seller is not the owner of the official residence as al-mabi' so the status of ownership of the official residence does not transfer to the buyer, but remains ownership. National Police. Furthermore, handing over compensation money is not appropriate because it is contrary to the concept of al-ta'widh, causing the transfer of assets from the party giving compensation money to be illegal to own and not permissible to use.
Akad Jual Beli dan Uang Ganti Rugi Rumah Dinas di Kota Langsa Perspektif Fikih Muamalah Asnita, Dessy; Muttaqin, Zainal; Safitri, Rahmad; Indrayani, Dewi
Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/lentera.v6i1.7300

Abstract

Compensation money handed over by new residents to old residents of official residences in Langsa City as well as handover transactions for official residences have caused problems related to the status of the contract and ownership rights which occurred after payment of a sum of money which was also recognized as compensation money. Through a qualitative approach with descriptive methods, this research aims to determine the status of contracts, compensation money and ownership rights for official residences in Langsa City from a muamalat fiqh perspective. This research reveals that an official residence transaction that is recognized as a sale and purchase agreement is a false sale and purchase agreement because the old occupant as a seller is not the owner of the official residence as al-mabi' so the status of ownership of the official residence does not transfer to the buyer, but remains ownership. National Police. Furthermore, handing over compensation money is not appropriate because it is contrary to the concept of al-ta'widh, causing the transfer of assets from the party giving compensation money to be illegal to own and not permissible to use.
Co-Authors Asnita, Dessy Kurnia, Ryzka Dwi Safitri, Rahmad Zainal Muttaqin