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All Journal ATAVISME JURNAL ILMIAH KAJIAN SASTRA CaLLs : Journal of Culture, Arts, Literature, and Linguistics
Fitri, Nurliana
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Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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ARKETIPE ROMAN SEBAGAI RESOLUSI SIMBOLIK DALAM NOVEL THE HANDMAID’S TALE KARYA MARGARET ATWOOD Fitri, Nurliana
ATAVISME Vol 27, No 1 (2024): ATAVISME
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24257/atavisme.v27i1.936.13--21

Abstract

Abstrak: The Handmaid’s Tale merupakan novel sains fiksi dengan tema dystopia yang ditulis oleh Margaret Atwood. Novel ini menceritakan kehidupan seorang perempuan yang bernama Offred dan menjadi seorang handmaid; sebutan untuk perempuan yang memegang peran sebagai mesin pencetak bayi di bawah pemerintahan rezim Gilead. Penelitian ini mengurai arketipe roman dari Northrop Frye untuk mengungkap resolusi simbolik dalam novel The Handmaid’s Tale melalui empat alur pergerakan naratif arketipe roman yang dikembangkan oleh Northrop Frye. Berdasarkan hasil analisis disimpulkan bahwa struktur formal naratif, The Handmaid’s Tale memiliki struktur naratif roman dan merupakan resolusi simbolik dari kontradiksi sosial yang tidak dapat diselesaikan.  Adapun resolusi simbolik tersebut merupakan bentuk wish fulfilment dari penulis Margaret Atwood yang menginginkan agar rezim otoriter dapat menghilang di masyarakat.Abstract: The Handmaid’s Tale is a science fiction novel with a dystopian theme written by Margaret Atwood. The novel narrates the life of a woman named Offred, who becomes a handmaid, a term for women serving as baby-making machines under the rule of the Gilead regime. This research deconstructs Northrop Frye’s archetypal romance to reveal the symbolic resolution in The Handmaid’s Tale through the four narrative movement archetypes of romance developed by Northrop Frye. Based on analysis, it is concluded that by examining its formal narrative structure, The Handmaid’s Tale possesses a romantic narrative structure that represents a symbolic resolution of unresolved social contradictions. This symbolic resolution embodies the wish fulfillment of the author, Margaret Atwood, who desires the disappearance of authoritarian regimes from society. 
ANALYZING THE PORTRAYAL OF PATRIARCHAL OPPRESSION TOWARDS THE FEMALE CHARACTERS IN J.K. ROWLING’S THE CASUAL VACANCY: A REFLECTIVE POST-FEMINIST CRITICS Fitri, Nurliana; Suparti, Erni
CaLLs (Journal of Culture, Arts, Literature, and Linguistics) Vol 2, No 1 (2016): Juni 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.177 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/calls.v2i1.703

Abstract

The oppression and subordination towards woman mostly happened because of the patriarchal system which exists in the society. The purposes of this study are to analyze the portrayal of patriarchal symbols in the society of Pagford Town in J.K. Rowling’s The Casual Vacancy and the patriarchal system abuse or oppression towards the female characters in J.K. Rowling’s The Casual Vacancy. The results of the study show six symbols of patriarchy which is found in the novel. They are female as sex objects in public patriarchy, male as villain in public patriarchy, male as villain in private patriarchy, female as the faulty in private patriarchy, female as mother or angel in the house in private patriarchy and female as damsel in distress in private patriarchy. The study also shows the indication of abuse occurred to several female characters. The patriarchy system generated from the participation of the male and female is the main cause of the sustainability of female oppression and subordination in the society.Keywords:   patriarchy, symbol, oppression, abuse, victimization, The Casual Vacancy
Co-Authors Erni Suparti, Erni