Asmaranto, Runi
Brawijaya University

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PERENCANAAN GROUNDSILL PADA SUNGAI TINGA-TINGA DESA TUKAD TINGA-TINGA KECAMATAN GEROKGAK KABUPATEN BULELENG BALI Tungga, Anand Wijaya; Asmaranto, Runi; Suprijanto, Heri
Jurnal Mahasiswa Jurusan Teknik Pengairan Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pengairan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Sungai Tinga-Tinga adalah salah satu sungai yang terletak di Kabupaten Buleleng, sungai Tinga-Tinga ini tergolong sungai intermitten. Sungai Tinga-Tinga memiliki luas sub-DAS sebesar 5,7 km2 ˛dengan panjang sungai ± 5,93 km. Kondisi yang terjadi pada Sungai Tinga-Tinga yang sering banjir cukup mengganggu sarana dan prasarana di sekitar sungai, terlebih air yang menggerus tepi sungai. Perhitungan hidrologi menggunakan metode Hidrograf Satuan Sintetis Nakayasu dengan besar debit Q25th 23,97 m3/dt yang akan digunakan untuk analisa banjir rancangan dan desain groundsill, analisa Transport Sediment menggunakan Metode Einstein didapatkan jumlah sedimen yang melintas sebesar 23399,71 m3 /tahun sedangkan untuk analisa banjir akan di running dengan menggunakan software HECRAS 5.0.3. Berdasarkan perhitungan yang telah dilakukan, maka direncanakan bangunan groundsill. Dengan lebar pelimpah 14 m, tinggi main dam 1,5 m, kedalaman pondasi 1,5 m, dan tebal mercu main dam 1,5 m.Kata kunci : GroundSill, Sungai Tinga-Tinga, Banjir, Hec-Ras. Tinga-Tinga River is one of the existing rivers located in the Buleleng district, this river is classified of intermittent river. Catchment Area of Tinga-Tinga River is 5,70 km2 with length of this river is ± 5,93 km. Condition of Tinga-Tinga River was flooded frequently which quite disturb facilities and infrastructures around the river, the water activity scoured the river banks. Hydrology calculation was used the Synthetic Unit Hydrograph of Nakayasu method with large discharge Q25th 23,97 m3 /sec to be used for analysis flood design and will used to design the groundsill, analysis of transport sediment was used Einstein Method and obtained the number of the sediment load that is passed the Tinga-Tinga river as much as 23399,71 m3 /year and analysis for flood will be running using HECRAS 5.0.3. Based on the calculation, the groundsill designed dimension as follows with weir width 14 m, main dam height 1,5 m, depth footing 1,5 m, and main dam thickness 1,5 m.Keyword: Groundsill, Tinga-Tinga River, Flood, Hec-Ras
STUDI EVALUASI PENDUGAAN USIA GUNA WADUK KRISAK KABUPATEN WONOGIRI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN EROSI DAN SEDIMENTASI Furqondari, Erlia Eka; Asmaranto, Runi
Jurnal Mahasiswa Jurusan Teknik Pengairan Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pengairan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

ABSTRAK: Waduk Krisak merupakan outlet dari sungai DAS Krisak yang terletak di Kecamatan Selogiri, Kabupaten Wonogiri. Kondisi saat ini waduk tersebut telah beroperasi selama 72 tahun dengan umur usia guna yaitu 98 tahun. Namun kenyataanya perubahan tata guna lahan serta tingginya laju sedimentasi mengakibatkan berkurangnya sisa usia guna waduk. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui laju sedimentasi yang masuk dan untuk mengetahui sisa usia guna waduk Krisak. Dalam studi ini dilakukan perhitungan erosi menggunakan metode USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation) sehingga dapat diketahui besarnya SDR (Sediment Delivery Ratio), dan perhitungan Trap Eficiency dengan metode Brune sehingga dapat diketahui laju sedimen yang terjadi dan perkiraan sisa usai guna Waduk Krisak. Kemudian membandingkan hasil dengan pengukuran echosounding yang dilakukan oleh pihak BBWS Bengawan Solo. Dari hasil perhitungan, didapatkan sisa usia guna waduk berdasarkan erosi dengan R metode Utomo dan Mahmud sebesar 87,44 tahun, erosi dengan R metode Lenvain sebesar 117,92 tahun, sedangkan berdasarkan trap efficiecy sebesar 86 tahun dan berdasarkan echosounding sebesar 86,38 tahun.   ABSTRACT: Krisak dam is an outlet from Krisak Watershed is located in Selogiri District, Wonogiri Regency. Until now, the reservoir has been operated for 72 years and with the design ages usages of 98 years. But in fact, land use and sedimentation flow further reduce the utilization rate of reservoirs. This study aims was to determine the level of sedimentation entering the reservoir and also to determine the ages usages of the Krisak Reservoir. In this study, erosion calculations using USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation) that can be known the value of the Sediment Delivery Ratio (SDR) and the calculate of  trap efficiency with the Brune method, it can be known the sediment rate that occurred and the estimated ages of usage the Krisak Reservoir. Afterwards, the results then were compare with echosounding measurements of performed by BBWS Bengawan Solo. The calculation of  remaining ages usages of Krisak Reservoir Method According to Utomo and Mahmud is 87,44 years, Lenvain's Method is 117,92 years, trap efficiency The Brune method is 86 years , while based on the measurement result of echosounding is 86,38 years.
Aplikasi ArcGIS Untuk Analisa Laju Erosi Dan Upaya Konservasi Lahan DAS Wlingi Provinsi Jawa Timur Pujanarko, Oktavian Anggih; Sisinggih, Dian; Asmaranto, Runi
Jurnal Mahasiswa Jurusan Teknik Pengairan Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pengairan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Wlingi Watershed at river flow Brantas River and located in the Jegu Village and is about 16 km east of Blitar City. The inhabitants of Wlingi Basin are predominantly farmers and thus have great potential to increase the acceleration of land conversion in the watershed. Estimation of erosion and integrated conservation techniques is needed in managing the Wlingi Basin, so its utilization can be run optimally and maintained to be utilized by future generations. This study aims to find out distribution of level of erosion grade in 2011, 2016 and after simulation of land conservation changes in Wlingi Basin. The method used is USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation) with ArcGIS software. From the result of analysis it was found that level of erosion grade of 2016 in the Wlingi Basin area covered by very slight (<1,75 tons/ha/year) to very severe (>92,5 tons/ha/year) with percentage of erosion grade 35,23%, 31,70%, 18,11%, 6,71% dan 8,24% respectively. Land conservation directives are carried out to reduce the rate of erosion. The post-conservation in the Wlingi Basin area includes very  slight  to  very  severe  with  the  percentage of  47,68%,  31,43%,  9,66%,  6,10%  dan  5,12%. Decreased erosion rates are good occured following the simulation of land conservation, so land conservation is a mandatory for sustainable land using.
ANALISIS KERUNTUHAN BENDUNGAN PANDANDURI LOMBOK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI HEC-RAS DAN BERBASIS INASAFE Pratama, Muhammad Rizky; Juwono, Pitojo Tri; Asmaranto, Runi
Jurnal Mahasiswa Jurusan Teknik Pengairan Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pengairan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Bendungan Pandanduri merupakan bendungan urugan zonal inti tegak yang batas hilirnya berada di Selat Alas, dibangun pada tahun 2011 sebagai salah satu alternatif penyedia sumber air di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Analisis keruntuhan Bendungan Pandanduri dimaksudkan untuk mendapatkan gambaran karakteristik genangan banjir, klasifikasi bahaya dan estimasi kerugian yang dapat terjadi. Keruntuhan Bendungan Pandanduri disimulasikan dengan skenario akibat overtopping dan piping dengan menggunakan aplikasi HEC-RAS 5.0.7 dan berbasis InaSAFE. Potensi curah hujan probable maximum precipitation (PMP) sebesar 898,80 mm dan debit banjir rancangan maksimum probable maximum flood (PMF) sebesar 1975,579 m³/det, didapatkan hasil dampak terbesar yang terjadi pada bagian hilir bendungan adalah pada simulasi kondisi overtopping 2,059 meter diatas bendungan, dengan luasan genangan banjir 88,61 km2, kedalaman maksimum 49,30 meter pada alur sungai dan kedalaman rata-rata 7,16 meter. Sehingga secara administratif mencakup 35 desa dari 7 kecamatan di bagian hilir Bendungan Pandanduri terkena banjir dan menyebabkan 104.000 jiwa penduduk dan 33.800 bangunan terendam banjir. Dari hasil analisis, keruntuhan Bendungan Pandanduri dapat mengakibatkan kerugian yang akan ditanggung penduduk maupun pemerintah setempat sebesar Rp. 1.525.360.815.843.Pandanduri Dam is a central-core fill type dam where the downstream boundary is located in Alas Strait, built in 2011 as one of the alternative water supply in West Nusa Tenggara. Pandanduri dam break analysis aims to depict the flood inundation, hazard classification and cost-losses estimation. It is simulated due to overtopping and piping using HEC-RAS 5.0.7 and based on InaSAFE. With the potential of Probable Maximum Precipitation (PMP) is 898,80 mm and the flood discharge of maximum design of Probable Maximum Flood (PMF) is 1975,579 m³/det, showing the biggest impact in downstream area with the simulation of overtopping condition 2,059 meters above the dam, the flood of 88,61 km2, the maximum depth of 49,30 m on the river terrain and the average depth of 7,16 m. Thus administratively covering 35 villages from 7 sub-districts in the downstream of Pandanduri dam are affected by flood, causing 104,000 inhabitants and 33,800 buildings flooded with water. From the analysis, the collapse of Pandanduri Dam resulted in economic losses that will be obtained by local people or government is Rp. 1,525,360,815,843.
APLIKASI GEOLISTRIK UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI INTRUSI AIR LAUT DI TUBAN UTARA Bagaskara, Willi Anjar; sholichin, Moch; Asmaranto, Runi
Jurnal Mahasiswa Jurusan Teknik Pengairan Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pengairan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

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Di kabupaten Tuban merupakan Kabupaten yang berada tepat pada garis  pantai utara. Di daerah pesisir pantai memiliki kerentanan terhadap muka air laut,salah satunya adalah kawasan pesisir yang terletak  di pantai utara jawa yang bertepatan langsung dengan daerah studi yaitu daerah yang berada di Kecamatan  Palang, Tuban Kota dan Kecamatan Jenu Kabupaten Tuban. Pemilihan kawasan pesisir Tuban  didasarkan pada letaknya yang berbatasan langsung dengan laur jawa serta berada di jalur transportasi darat pantura  selain itu  didasarkan pada kecenderungan pertumbuhan pesisir tuban yang memiliki potensi sebagai kawasan utama penggerak ekonomi wilayah. Dari data diatas peneliti memutuskan untuk meneliti tentang intrusi air laut di pantai utara Kabupaten Tuban yang diduga terkena intrusi air laut. Hal ini jelas dapat mengganggu kualitas air bersih di daerah pemukiman penduduk yang ada di sekitar kawasan utara Kabupaten Tuban. Untuk mengetahui sejauh mana intrusi tersebut terjadi maka perlu dilakukan identifikasi intrusi air laut menggunakan metode geolistik konfigurasi wenner. Berdarsarkan observasi dan informasi geologi diatas, penulis merasa perlu untuk dilakukan penelitian tentang  Aplikasi Metode Geolistik untuk Identifikasi Intrusi Air Laut di Tuban Utara. Tuban District is a district that is precisely located on the northern coastline. Coastal area has vulnerability towards seawater surface; one of them is a coastal located on the North Coast of Java that coincided directly with the study area that is located in Palang Sub-district, Tuban City and Jenu Sub-district, Tuban District. The selection of Tuban’s coastal area is based on its location that directly coexist with Java Sea and is located on northern beach transportation’s route. Furthermore, it is also based on the growth tendency of Tuban coastal area which has potential to boost its regional economic productivity. From the data above, the researcher decides to investigate the intrusion of seawater on the north beach of Tuban District that is presumed to be exposed to seawater intrusion. It is extremely obvious that seawater intrusion can damage the quality of fresh water supply in residential areas of the northern part of Tuban District. Thus, the researcher uses Wenner Configuration Geo-electric Method to identify how far the intrusion happened. Based on the result of the observation and information above, the researcher needs to do research about the Geo-electric Application Method to Identify Seawater Intrusion in North Tuban.