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MAQASHID ENTREPRENUERSHIP DALAM FIQH MUAMALAH DAN EKONOMI Linge, Abdiansyah; Ahmad, Upi Sopiah; Setiawan, Puguh
Menara Ilmu Vol 16, No 2 (2022): VOL. XVI NO. 2 JANUARI 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v16i2.3142

Abstract

Ekonomi merupakan salah satu ilmu sosial yang mempelajari aktivitas manusia yang berhubungan dengan produksi, distribusi, dan konsumsi terhadap barang dan jasa. Islam memandang entreprenuership merupakan bagian dari kegiatan ekonomi, dalam perseptif ekonomi bekerja adalah suatu upaya yang dilakukan seseorang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan jasmani dan rohani. Tujuan entreprenuership (Maqashid Entreprenuership) berdasarkan nilai yang terdapat dalam Alquran dan Hadis dengan menggunakan pendekatan hukum (maqashid syariah) dan ekonomi, untuk tercapainya mashlahah dalam kegiatan ekonomi.Entreprenuerships merupakan proses kreatifitas dan inovasi dalam melakukan kegiatan ekonomi, meliputi kegiatan produksi, konsumsi dan distribusi. Segala variabel kegiatan ekonomi menjadi kajian ekonom saat ini diharapkan berorientasi dan sesuai dengan maqasid syariah, bukan hanya pada aspek gain oriented, artinya kajian tentang efficiency, effectivity, productivity, utillities, didasari konsep cost-benefit yang sesuai dengan syariah agar tujuan ekonomi memberikan kemashlahatan dunia akhirat dapat tercapai. Key Words: Maqasid Syariah, Entreprenuership, mashlahah
Kotributor Kinerja Industri : Modal, Pengetahuan dan Inovasi Ahmad, Upi Sopiah
Al-DYAS Vol 2 No 1 (2023): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v2i1.1071

Abstract

From time to time the development of science is increasingly advanced and high, so that entrepreneurs are required to produce a product or goods that they produce in order to have more selling value. Therefore entrepreneurs must have sufficient capital, extensive knowledge and always innovate is a demand. Capital, entrepreneurial knowledge and innovation are interrelated and related to each other so that they will be able to improve industry performance. Capital that must be prepared by a beginner in doing business, namely, experience, knowledge, skill, courage and equity. Business owners must have sufficient knowledge, especially knowledge in managing a business that we run, business owners must have a personality that is responsible for leading employees who work where they carry out a business. Lack of creativity and innovation can affect a business performance. Because creativity connects and rearranges knowledge in the minds of humans who allow themselves to think more freely in generating new things or generating ideas that surprise others in producing something useful and always innovating in improving the quality of the products produced. , regardless of the desire of consumers who want to get quality goods in a good and attractive way. In the Islamic economic system, capital must continue to grow, meaning that capital must rotate so that the business being carried out continues to grow. The importance of capital in human life is addressed in the Al-Qur'an letter Al-Imran Verse 14: and in the verses of the Al-Qur'an letter at-taha verse 114 it is stated about knowledge, while performance in Islam is an ordinance or procedure in accordance with established standards. set.
Implementasi Pariwisata terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia Ahmad, Upi Sopiah
Al-DYAS Vol 1 No 1 (2022): OKTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v1i1.1319

Abstract

Tourism plays an important role as a source of foreign exchange earnings and can contribute to the country's economic growth, can also reduce unemployment and increase productivity. Tourism is one of the strategic sectors for the development of an area in the context of national development. The ultimate goal of tourism development is to increase people's income, so as to create community welfare and economic growth, tourism development also increases and accelerates economic growth. Tourism activities create demand for consumption and investment which in turn leads to the production of goods and services. The impact of tourism on the Indonesian economy based on some literature shows that tourism has a very influential impact on the economy of a region, where by increasing the number of visitors to tourism it can increase existing tourism income and improve the welfare of tour owners, even creating jobs for someone who has not have a job, especially people who live in the tourism area. The existence of the tourism sector can have positive effects such as the development of tourism and the regional economy, the negative effect is more demand for tourism which will cause inflation. The tourism sector can develop the economy of a region and country, especially Indonesia which is rich in natural resources.
Empirical Study of Entrepreneurship in Tijarah Concept Linge, Abdiansyah; Ahmad, Upi Sopiah
Talaa : Journal of Islamic Finance Vol. 1 No. 1: June 2021
Publisher : Department of Sharia Financial Management, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (519.73 KB) | DOI: 10.54045/talaa.v1i1.251

Abstract

Economic activities including production, distribution and consumption are one of the ways humans meet their daily needs. Economic development is inseparable from the three economic activities, development is a multidimensional process that involves fundamental changes in social structures, social behavior and institutions. So, people can participate in the economy by creating full employment opportunities, everyone has the same abilities (equal productivity, equal access), and each behaves rationally (efficient). This study examines the Islamic economic view of the concept of entrepreneurship with an empirical literature approach, to explore the concept of entrepreneurship according to the tijarah concept contained in the Qur'an. In this study it can be understood that Islam views entrepreneurial activities as part of the work recommended in Islam to meet human economic needs. Entrepreneurial activity in Islamic view uses the equivalent of the word tijarah, there are provisions in Islam regarding the limitations that can be carried out in economic activity. Entrepreneurship that is driven by natural values ​​will become an economic activity that will be calculated before Allah, because Allah actually sees and takes into account what is done, including in economic activities
Etnologi sebagai Instrumen Perilaku Ekonomi dalam Perspektif Alquran: Indonesia Ahmad, Upi Sopiah
Mubeza Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : IAIN Takengon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54604/mbz.v12i2.209

Abstract

Islam entered Indonesia, and even Southeast Asia through traders who carried out economic activities (trade) and preached. Based on the Qur'an, economic activities or behavior are carried out according to the principles of the Qur'an consistently by utilizing the available resources to increase the added value of the product and to gain the pleasure of Allah. Economic behavior is also influenced by the values attached to an economic community. Economic activity is part of work, in an economic perspective, work is an effort made by a person to meet physical and spiritual needs. Individuals who develop their creativity based on values (revelation) in the reality of life in accordance with the Qur'an will produce a culture that is in accordance with the Qur'an, and vice versa, individuals who develop their creativity contrary to the values of the Qur'an will produce a culture that is non-Qur'anic or not in accordance with the Qur'an. Ideas or ideas contained in a community group will form certain patterns in the economy. Entrepreneurship is rooted in the socio-cultural, political and economic context in which people learn to carry out their functions. Ethnology explores and empowers local wisdom. Culture that is based on Islamic, faith, and human creativity will produce a quranic culture. The compatibility of cultural values with the Qur'an is the main instrument in shaping economic behavior in accordance with Islamic values, so that culture or ethnology becomes important as an instrument in shaping the economic behavior of the community
Analysis of the Legitimacy of the Istisnā' Contract from the Perspective of Mu'āmalah Verses and Hadith Ahmad, Upi Sopiah; Yuslem, Nawir; Zein, Achyar
IJoIS: Indonesian Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/ijois.v6i2.1260

Abstract

Contract istisnā’ is one of the form contract transaction Which functioning important in transaction production based order, okay in context jurisprudence classic and practice contemporary Islamic economics. Although no mentioned in a way explicit as contract alone in the Qur'an and hadith, legitimacy contract istisnā ' built through generality arguments transaction as well as mechanism istinbā ṭ the law of the fuqahā’. This article aim for analyze legitimacy contract istisnā' in perspective verses and hadiths transaction with use approach ushul fiqh . Research This is study normative Islamic law with method literature (library research), which is based on verses of the Koran, hadith of the Prophet ﷺ , books of tafsir, hadith, fiqh, as well as literature ushul jurisprudence classic and contemporary. Analysis done through study dalālah word verse, analysis’ god hadith, as well as review difference method istinbā ṭ law between sect jurisprudence. Research results show that legitimacy contract istisnā' can confirmed through generality word verses transaction, like order fulfill contract (QS. al- Mā'idah: 1), permissibility sell buy (QS. al-Baqarah: 275), principle clarity transactions (QS. al-Baqarah: 282), as well as prohibition cheating (QS. al- Mu ṭ affifīn: 1-3), which is reinforced by the hadiths of the Prophet ﷺ about contract greetings and practice booking. Difference view between sect jurisprudence related contract istisnā’ reflect difference approach ushul jurisprudence in understand evidence and reality transaction. In a way overall, research This confirm that contract istisnā ' is contract transaction which legitimate in a way sharia and relevant for implemented in practice contemporary Islamic economics during fulfil principles the basis of sharia and maqā ṣ id al- sharī' ah.
Reconstruction of the Function of Takhsis in Ushul Fiqh in Contemporary Muslim Society Ahmad, Upi Sopiah; Syahnan, Mhd.; Khoiri, Nisful; Tanjung, Dhiauddin
Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July-December 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/hakamain.v4i2.1672

Abstract

This study aims to reconstruct the function of takhsis in ushul fiqh within contemporary Muslim society by critically examining its conceptual role and practical application in modern Islamic legal reasoning. The research employs a qualitative normative methodology through textual and analytical approaches, focusing on classical ushul fiqh literature, contemporary scholarly works, and selected fatwa and legal discourses that reflect current socio-legal realities. Data are analyzed by comparing classical formulations of takhsis with contemporary interpretations to identify patterns of continuity, shift, and methodological tension. The findings indicate that the function of takhsis in contemporary practice tends to be applied in a limited and formalistic manner, often emphasizing textual restriction while neglecting broader contextual, social, and purposive considerations. This condition results in interpretive rigidity and difficulties in responding effectively to social change, legal pluralism, and new legal problems faced by Muslim societies today. The study finds that takhsis requires functional reconstruction by repositioning it not merely as a textual limiting tool, but as a dynamic methodological instrument that operates in harmony with contextual analysis and the objectives of Islamic law. The study concludes that such reconstruction is essential to maintain the relevance and adaptability of ushul fiqh in contemporary contexts. Academically, this research contributes to the development of ushul fiqh studies by offering a systematic reinterpretation of takhsis that bridges classical legal theory and contemporary legal challenges, and by enriching ongoing discussions on Islamic legal methodology, reform, and contextual interpretation.
ENTREPRENUERSHIP DALAM PERSPEKTIF ALQURAN DAN ETNOLOGI Linge, Abdiansyah; Ahmad, Upi Sopiah
BISNIS Vol 4, No 2 (2016): BiSNIS: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/bisnis.v4i2.2687

Abstract

Alquran is a guidance of life for the people to get prosperity inthe world and beyond, Alquran implement a concept tocombine both of them. Economic activities is also studied inholy quran, where holy quran talk about teory and concept ineconomic system. One of studies that interest in this researchthat have corelation with enterpreneurship, as an eforts todevelope human quality. Many of variable that influencebehaviour of person to do economic activities one of them isculture. This research means to interest the people doenterpreneurship and to increase it by using Alquran asguidance.This study used a qualitative approach, with shadesof library research (library Risearch). This study also aims todetermine the Qur'anic concept of entreprenuership, as well asethnology relation to the formation of a person's interest tobehave entreprenuership. Patterned with qualitative researchliterature research can be concluded: the Qur'an has economictheories with the concept tijarah including entreprenuership.The concept and value of economic value contained in theQur'an into the basic motivation of behavior entreprenuersMuslims, the Qur'an which emphasizes benefit of the people,justice that promotes ethical behavior in each business process,became the basic philosophy in conducting economic activities,including the activities entreprenuership. Second, the idea ofthe results of the concept of human thought and activity in theform of economic behavior contained in a culture that becamehereditary behavior in public when adjusted to the economicvalue contained in the Qur'an will awaken the concept ortheory about sharia entreprenuership.