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All Journal Menara Ilmu MUBEZA Pemikiran Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam Talaa : Journal of Islamic Finance YASIN: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Budaya ANWARUL: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Dakwah Al-DYAS : Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Ahmad, Upi Sopiah
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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MAQASHID ENTREPRENUERSHIP DALAM FIQH MUAMALAH DAN EKONOMI Linge, Abdiansyah; Ahmad, Upi Sopiah; Setiawan, Puguh
Menara Ilmu Vol 16, No 2 (2022): VOL. XVI NO. 2 JANUARI 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v16i2.3142

Abstract

Ekonomi merupakan salah satu ilmu sosial yang mempelajari aktivitas manusia yang berhubungan dengan produksi, distribusi, dan konsumsi terhadap barang dan jasa. Islam memandang entreprenuership merupakan bagian dari kegiatan ekonomi, dalam perseptif ekonomi bekerja adalah suatu upaya yang dilakukan seseorang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan jasmani dan rohani. Tujuan entreprenuership (Maqashid Entreprenuership) berdasarkan nilai yang terdapat dalam Alquran dan Hadis dengan menggunakan pendekatan hukum (maqashid syariah) dan ekonomi, untuk tercapainya mashlahah dalam kegiatan ekonomi.Entreprenuerships merupakan proses kreatifitas dan inovasi dalam melakukan kegiatan ekonomi, meliputi kegiatan produksi, konsumsi dan distribusi. Segala variabel kegiatan ekonomi menjadi kajian ekonom saat ini diharapkan berorientasi dan sesuai dengan maqasid syariah, bukan hanya pada aspek gain oriented, artinya kajian tentang efficiency, effectivity, productivity, utillities, didasari konsep cost-benefit yang sesuai dengan syariah agar tujuan ekonomi memberikan kemashlahatan dunia akhirat dapat tercapai. Key Words: Maqasid Syariah, Entreprenuership, mashlahah
Zakat, Infak, Sedekah, Wakaf dalam Filantropi Islam Linge, Abdiansyah; Ahmad, Upi Sopiah
YASIN Vol 2 No 5 (2022): OKTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v2i5.1048

Abstract

One way to use wealth is to implement the concept of philanthropy, this is contained in the Qur'an and then clarified by Allah with the actualization of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, Philanthropy is a concept that already exists in Islam, which aims for goodness (al-birr), seeing the condition of the level of different social and economic aspects of society, the idea or concept of philanthropy is an alternative for a group of people to reduce social inequality between communities. The approach used in this paper is an empirical approach, namely a search based on existing findings. In this context, studies of the concept of Islamic Philanthropy become one way to empower the community in economic activities. This study focuses on the role of ZISWAF as a part of Philanthropy in Islam. The data collection technique used a literature review in the form of collecting books, written materials and references relevant to the theme of philanthropy as an instrument. Furthermore, an analysis of Islamic Philanthropy theories that have an impact on the economic activities of the community is carried out, which is expected to eventually build the concept of Islamic Philanthropy as an effort to reduce social inequality. Referring to the Qur'an and Hadith, philanthropy in Islam is an act of kindness based on faith which is charity. Philanthropy, as a charity, is a very fundamental ethical teaching in Islam. In general, the form of philanthropy in Islam is stated in the concept of zakat and shadaqah. The aim of building togetherness and reducing social inequality is inseparable from the distribution system. In Islam, there are two main distribution systems, namely commercial distribution and following the market mechanism and a distribution system that is based on aspects of community social justice.
Pendekatan Post Modern dalam Studi Islam dan Studi Agama Ahmad, Upi Sopiah
ANWARUL Vol 2 No 6 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/anwarul.v2i6.1072

Abstract

After humans go through modern times, humans go through a post-modern life order with models and methods of free life in all aspects of life which in Islam is called postmodernism where traditional values are associated with the postmodernism phase, besides that they reject what is called intellectual education. West technology industrialization as well as the globalization of information. After the presence of postmodern postmodernism, humans are required to make adjustments to the situation where the thought of Islamic studies is adapted to postmodernism methods, which indirectly invites us to assume questions about pluralism, skepticism of traditional orthodoxy, the media is the central dynamic, the figure of postmodernism is more of a philosopher. rather than anthropologists, because they are considered to have failed to connect socio-political ideas and changes in religious fundamental thinking. if we examine that the sociocultural approach is more dominant in the study of postmodernism towards Islamic studies. The Islamic solution to the existence of religious plurality is to recognize the differences and identities of each religion which is called lakum dinukum waliyadin, there are two understandings in relation to pluralism, First Global theology, secondly transcendent unity of Religion. The postmodernism method is a fact of human expertise in creating theoretical treasures within a certain time, on the other hand Islam offers Supra postmodernism for its people where sunatullah is considered a necessity. Currently, not a few Muslim scholars use Western concepts, either directly or just being influenced. Even though quite a number of Muslim scholars have contributed to the development of post-modern thought, if there is a separation between religion and religious thought, it is certain that they will be influenced by relativism, especially postmodernism. in Islamic studies.
Kotributor Kinerja Industri : Modal, Pengetahuan dan Inovasi Ahmad, Upi Sopiah
Al-DYAS Vol 2 No 1 (2023): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v2i1.1071

Abstract

From time to time the development of science is increasingly advanced and high, so that entrepreneurs are required to produce a product or goods that they produce in order to have more selling value. Therefore entrepreneurs must have sufficient capital, extensive knowledge and always innovate is a demand. Capital, entrepreneurial knowledge and innovation are interrelated and related to each other so that they will be able to improve industry performance. Capital that must be prepared by a beginner in doing business, namely, experience, knowledge, skill, courage and equity. Business owners must have sufficient knowledge, especially knowledge in managing a business that we run, business owners must have a personality that is responsible for leading employees who work where they carry out a business. Lack of creativity and innovation can affect a business performance. Because creativity connects and rearranges knowledge in the minds of humans who allow themselves to think more freely in generating new things or generating ideas that surprise others in producing something useful and always innovating in improving the quality of the products produced. , regardless of the desire of consumers who want to get quality goods in a good and attractive way. In the Islamic economic system, capital must continue to grow, meaning that capital must rotate so that the business being carried out continues to grow. The importance of capital in human life is addressed in the Al-Qur'an letter Al-Imran Verse 14: and in the verses of the Al-Qur'an letter at-taha verse 114 it is stated about knowledge, while performance in Islam is an ordinance or procedure in accordance with established standards. set.
Implementasi Pariwisata terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia Ahmad, Upi Sopiah
Al-DYAS Vol 1 No 1 (2022): OKTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v1i1.1319

Abstract

Tourism plays an important role as a source of foreign exchange earnings and can contribute to the country's economic growth, can also reduce unemployment and increase productivity. Tourism is one of the strategic sectors for the development of an area in the context of national development. The ultimate goal of tourism development is to increase people's income, so as to create community welfare and economic growth, tourism development also increases and accelerates economic growth. Tourism activities create demand for consumption and investment which in turn leads to the production of goods and services. The impact of tourism on the Indonesian economy based on some literature shows that tourism has a very influential impact on the economy of a region, where by increasing the number of visitors to tourism it can increase existing tourism income and improve the welfare of tour owners, even creating jobs for someone who has not have a job, especially people who live in the tourism area. The existence of the tourism sector can have positive effects such as the development of tourism and the regional economy, the negative effect is more demand for tourism which will cause inflation. The tourism sector can develop the economy of a region and country, especially Indonesia which is rich in natural resources.
Empirical Study of Entrepreneurship in Tijarah Concept Linge, Abdiansyah; Ahmad, Upi Sopiah
Talaa : Journal of Islamic Finance Vol. 1 No. 1: June 2021
Publisher : Department of Sharia Financial Management, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (519.73 KB) | DOI: 10.54045/talaa.v1i1.251

Abstract

Economic activities including production, distribution and consumption are one of the ways humans meet their daily needs. Economic development is inseparable from the three economic activities, development is a multidimensional process that involves fundamental changes in social structures, social behavior and institutions. So, people can participate in the economy by creating full employment opportunities, everyone has the same abilities (equal productivity, equal access), and each behaves rationally (efficient). This study examines the Islamic economic view of the concept of entrepreneurship with an empirical literature approach, to explore the concept of entrepreneurship according to the tijarah concept contained in the Qur'an. In this study it can be understood that Islam views entrepreneurial activities as part of the work recommended in Islam to meet human economic needs. Entrepreneurial activity in Islamic view uses the equivalent of the word tijarah, there are provisions in Islam regarding the limitations that can be carried out in economic activity. Entrepreneurship that is driven by natural values ​​will become an economic activity that will be calculated before Allah, because Allah actually sees and takes into account what is done, including in economic activities
Etnologi sebagai Instrumen Perilaku Ekonomi dalam Perspektif Alquran: Indonesia Ahmad, Upi Sopiah
Mubeza Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : IAIN Takengon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54604/mbz.v12i2.209

Abstract

Islam entered Indonesia, and even Southeast Asia through traders who carried out economic activities (trade) and preached. Based on the Qur'an, economic activities or behavior are carried out according to the principles of the Qur'an consistently by utilizing the available resources to increase the added value of the product and to gain the pleasure of Allah. Economic behavior is also influenced by the values attached to an economic community. Economic activity is part of work, in an economic perspective, work is an effort made by a person to meet physical and spiritual needs. Individuals who develop their creativity based on values (revelation) in the reality of life in accordance with the Qur'an will produce a culture that is in accordance with the Qur'an, and vice versa, individuals who develop their creativity contrary to the values of the Qur'an will produce a culture that is non-Qur'anic or not in accordance with the Qur'an. Ideas or ideas contained in a community group will form certain patterns in the economy. Entrepreneurship is rooted in the socio-cultural, political and economic context in which people learn to carry out their functions. Ethnology explores and empowers local wisdom. Culture that is based on Islamic, faith, and human creativity will produce a quranic culture. The compatibility of cultural values with the Qur'an is the main instrument in shaping economic behavior in accordance with Islamic values, so that culture or ethnology becomes important as an instrument in shaping the economic behavior of the community
Co-Authors Abdiansyah Linge, Abdiansyah Puguh Setiawan