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ENTREPRENUERSHIP DALAM PERSPEKTIF ALQURAN DAN ETNOLOGI Linge, Abdiansyah; Ahmad, Upi Sopiah
BISNIS Vol 4, No 2 (2016): BiSNIS: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonom dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/bisnis.v4i2.2687

Abstract

Alquran is a guidance of life for the people to get prosperity inthe world and beyond, Alquran implement a concept tocombine both of them. Economic activities is also studied inholy quran, where holy quran talk about teory and concept ineconomic system. One of studies that interest in this researchthat have corelation with enterpreneurship, as an eforts todevelope human quality. Many of variable that influencebehaviour of person to do economic activities one of them isculture. This research means to interest the people doenterpreneurship and to increase it by using Alquran asguidance.This study used a qualitative approach, with shadesof library research (library Risearch). This study also aims todetermine the Qur'anic concept of entreprenuership, as well asethnology relation to the formation of a person's interest tobehave entreprenuership. Patterned with qualitative researchliterature research can be concluded: the Qur'an has economictheories with the concept tijarah including entreprenuership.The concept and value of economic value contained in theQur'an into the basic motivation of behavior entreprenuersMuslims, the Qur'an which emphasizes benefit of the people,justice that promotes ethical behavior in each business process,became the basic philosophy in conducting economic activities,including the activities entreprenuership. Second, the idea ofthe results of the concept of human thought and activity in theform of economic behavior contained in a culture that becamehereditary behavior in public when adjusted to the economicvalue contained in the Qur'an will awaken the concept ortheory about sharia entreprenuership.
MAQASHID ENTREPRENUERSHIP DALAM FIQH MUAMALAH DAN EKONOMI Linge, Abdiansyah; Ahmad, Upi Sopiah; Setiawan, Puguh
Menara Ilmu Vol 16, No 2 (2022): VOL. XVI NO. 2 JANUARI 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v16i2.3142

Abstract

Ekonomi merupakan salah satu ilmu sosial yang mempelajari aktivitas manusia yang berhubungan dengan produksi, distribusi, dan konsumsi terhadap barang dan jasa. Islam memandang entreprenuership merupakan bagian dari kegiatan ekonomi, dalam perseptif ekonomi bekerja adalah suatu upaya yang dilakukan seseorang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan jasmani dan rohani. Tujuan entreprenuership (Maqashid Entreprenuership) berdasarkan nilai yang terdapat dalam Alquran dan Hadis dengan menggunakan pendekatan hukum (maqashid syariah) dan ekonomi, untuk tercapainya mashlahah dalam kegiatan ekonomi.Entreprenuerships merupakan proses kreatifitas dan inovasi dalam melakukan kegiatan ekonomi, meliputi kegiatan produksi, konsumsi dan distribusi. Segala variabel kegiatan ekonomi menjadi kajian ekonom saat ini diharapkan berorientasi dan sesuai dengan maqasid syariah, bukan hanya pada aspek gain oriented, artinya kajian tentang efficiency, effectivity, productivity, utillities, didasari konsep cost-benefit yang sesuai dengan syariah agar tujuan ekonomi memberikan kemashlahatan dunia akhirat dapat tercapai. Key Words: Maqasid Syariah, Entreprenuership, mashlahah
Studi Etnolinguistik: “I Langit Bintang Pitu, I Bumi Kal Pitu Mata” dalam Meningkatkan Jiwa Entreprenuership Masyarakat Adat Gayo Linge, Abdiansyah
TSAQOFAH Vol 3 No 6 (2023): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v3i6.2704

Abstract

Entrepreneurship is part of economic activity closely related to culture or customs that become ideas, knowledge, and behavior. The Gayo community is a group that tightly holds traditional values in life. However, changing times are shifting the role of the Gayo community in entrepreneurial activities, potentially making them spectators in economic changes. Thus, the ideas and knowledge of the Gayo community in entrepreneurship need to be strengthened. One determining variable is the cultural values of the Gayo community itself. This paper attempts to construct cultural values that can encourage the entrepreneurial spirit of the Gayo community using a descriptive-ethnographic approach. One of the constructed values is: "I langit Bintang pitu, I bumi kal pitu mata," which holds spiritual, planning, economic resource sustainability, and moral values. These values can become ideas and knowledge that can change economic behavior, especially in entrepreneurship. These values are built based on ethnolinguistics, rationalized, and internalized to become behavior.
Zakat, Infak, Sedekah, Wakaf dalam Filantropi Islam Linge, Abdiansyah; Ahmad, Upi Sopiah
YASIN Vol 2 No 5 (2022): OKTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v2i5.1048

Abstract

One way to use wealth is to implement the concept of philanthropy, this is contained in the Qur'an and then clarified by Allah with the actualization of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, Philanthropy is a concept that already exists in Islam, which aims for goodness (al-birr), seeing the condition of the level of different social and economic aspects of society, the idea or concept of philanthropy is an alternative for a group of people to reduce social inequality between communities. The approach used in this paper is an empirical approach, namely a search based on existing findings. In this context, studies of the concept of Islamic Philanthropy become one way to empower the community in economic activities. This study focuses on the role of ZISWAF as a part of Philanthropy in Islam. The data collection technique used a literature review in the form of collecting books, written materials and references relevant to the theme of philanthropy as an instrument. Furthermore, an analysis of Islamic Philanthropy theories that have an impact on the economic activities of the community is carried out, which is expected to eventually build the concept of Islamic Philanthropy as an effort to reduce social inequality. Referring to the Qur'an and Hadith, philanthropy in Islam is an act of kindness based on faith which is charity. Philanthropy, as a charity, is a very fundamental ethical teaching in Islam. In general, the form of philanthropy in Islam is stated in the concept of zakat and shadaqah. The aim of building togetherness and reducing social inequality is inseparable from the distribution system. In Islam, there are two main distribution systems, namely commercial distribution and following the market mechanism and a distribution system that is based on aspects of community social justice.
Profesionalisme Amil Zakat dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Umat Linge, Abdiansyah
YASIN Vol 3 No 3 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v3i3.1573

Abstract

Regulations regarding the management of zakat are quite strong in Indonesia and Aceh Province, from laws to qanuns and governor regulations strengthening zakat in improving people's welfare. If the existing zakat regulation is not managed by amil zakat who understand the management and objectives of ZIS, it will degrade the function of zakat in increasing welfare or creating distribution justice in society. Using the mepiris method, this paper describes the role of amil zakat in collecting and distributing zakat to increase the professionalism of amil. The role of zakat, infak, sadaqoh as economic instruments to distribute justice in society which is understood by amil to be the goal in managing zakat and building synergy between institutions that have the same goals will further enhance the role of ZIS, these goals and synergy are built with professional management that will build trust muzaki and mustahik in the management of zakat.
Nilai-nilai Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Gayo dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah Linge, Abdiansyah
ANWARUL Vol 2 No 5 (2022): OKTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/anwarul.v2i5.1051

Abstract

Entrepreneurship concepts or values based on local wisdom of the Gayo people are the foundation of the behavior of the Gayo community in economic activities, so that sharia entrepreneurial values can be built that originate from the smallest community behavior patterns, namely culture, and can be a driving force for community interest in carrying out economic activities of production and distribution with the value of entrepreneurship. This study uses a micro-ethnographic approach by developing indigenous Gayo linguistics as a concept of sharia entrepreneurship. The integration of spiritual values, planning, sustainability of economic and moral resources is the concept of sharia entrepreneurship in Gayo customary local wisdom.
Empirical Study of Entrepreneurship in Tijarah Concept Linge, Abdiansyah; Ahmad, Upi Sopiah
Talaa : Journal of Islamic Finance Vol. 1 No. 1: June 2021
Publisher : Department of Sharia Financial Management, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (519.73 KB) | DOI: 10.54045/talaa.v1i1.251

Abstract

Economic activities including production, distribution and consumption are one of the ways humans meet their daily needs. Economic development is inseparable from the three economic activities, development is a multidimensional process that involves fundamental changes in social structures, social behavior and institutions. So, people can participate in the economy by creating full employment opportunities, everyone has the same abilities (equal productivity, equal access), and each behaves rationally (efficient). This study examines the Islamic economic view of the concept of entrepreneurship with an empirical literature approach, to explore the concept of entrepreneurship according to the tijarah concept contained in the Qur'an. In this study it can be understood that Islam views entrepreneurial activities as part of the work recommended in Islam to meet human economic needs. Entrepreneurial activity in Islamic view uses the equivalent of the word tijarah, there are provisions in Islam regarding the limitations that can be carried out in economic activity. Entrepreneurship that is driven by natural values ​​will become an economic activity that will be calculated before Allah, because Allah actually sees and takes into account what is done, including in economic activities
Pendampingan Pembagian Warisan dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam bagi Bagi Masyarakat Adat di Dataran Tinggi Gayo Siregar, Ahmad Sholihin; Harnedi, Joni; Qodir, Ibnu; Linge, Abdiansyah; Sodikin, Sodikin
AKM Vol 5 No 2 (2025): AKM : Aksi Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat - Januari 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Syariah (STEBIS) Indo Global Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36908/akm.v5i2.1290

Abstract

Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan mendampingi masyarakat adat Dataran Tinggi Gayo dalam memahami dan mengintegrasikan prinsip-prinsip hukum warisan Islam dengan norma adat lokal. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR), yang melibatkan penyuluhan hukum Islam, pemberdayaan masyarakat, serta dialog partisipatif antara tokoh agama, ahli hukum, dan pemimpin adat. Kegiatan utama berupa lokakarya, pelatihan, dan diskusi bersama lima komunitas adat—Gayo, Mandailing Natal, Minang, Aceh, dan Jawa-Madura—difokuskan pada peningkatan pemahaman tentang prinsip warisan Islam serta mencari cara untuk mengharmoniskannya dengan tradisi setempat. Pre-test dan post-test diadakan untuk mengukur pemahaman peserta sebelum dan setelah pelatihan. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman, dengan skor kepuasan keseluruhan mencapai 3,75 dari skala 1-4. Materi modul mendapatkan skor tertinggi (3,93) karena keringkasan dan alat bantu praktis yang disediakan. Kepuasan terhadap program pelatihan, pelayanan tim, dan keterampilan instruktur mencapai skor 3,86, sementara peningkatan penguasaan terhadap prinsip warisan Islam mencapai 3,64. Kendala utama adalah keterbatasan waktu pelatihan untuk praktik penghitungan warisan, yang mendapat skor terendah (3,36)