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All Journal AgriHumanis: Journal of Agriculture and Human Resource Development Studies Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis
Mual, Carolina Diana
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Social Sciences

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Evaluasi Penyuluhan Pemanfaatan Ampas Sagu dan Daun Pisang Kering sebagai Media Tanam Jamur Tiram (Pleurotus osteoratus) Widayati, Okti; Mual, Carolina Diana; Tanduk, Mesak
AgriHumanis: Journal of Agriculture and Human Resource Development Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): AgriHumanis: Journal of Agriculture and Human Resource Development Studies
Publisher : Balai Pelatihan Pertanian Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46575/agrihumanis.v5i1.201

Abstract

Limbah pertanian berupa ampas sagu dan daun pisang kering yang melimpah di Manokwari, Papua Barat dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai komponen media tanam jamur tiram. Melalui uji coba, diperoleh hasil proporsi media tanam yang sesuai untuk penumbuhan jamur tiram terdiri dari 7,5 kg ampas sagu dan 2,5 kg daun pisang. Hasil percobaan kemudian diedukasikan ke masyarakat melalui proses penyuluhan. Tujuan dari penyuluhan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan petani tentang media tanam budidaya jamur tiram di Kampung Sidey Baru, Distrik Sidey, Kabupaten Manokwari, Provinsi Papua Barat. Hasil evaluasi penyuluhan berupa pretest dan postest dianalisis menggunakan paired T-test. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peningkatan pengetahuan seperti tingkatan umur dan pendidikan dianalisis menggunakan anaisis korelasi Rank Spearman. Perolehan skor pada tes awal sebesar 212 point, dengan rata-rata 16,30 poin berada pada kategori cukup. Perolehan skor pada tes akhir sebesar 255 point, dengan rata-rata 19,31 poin berada pada kategori baik. Faktor umur petani dan tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan petani dan sasaran penyuluhan. Tingkat umur dan pendidikan petani tidak mempengaruhi hasil peningkatan pengetahuan.
Pemanfaatan Ampas Sagu dan Daun Pisang Kering sebagai Media Tanam Jamur Tiram (Pleurotus osteoratus): Utilization of Sago Pulp and Dried Banana Leaves as Growing Media for Oyster Mushrooms (Pleurotus osteoratus) Widayati, Okti; Tanduk, Mesak; Mual, Carolina Diana
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/jaa.v8i2.657

Abstract

Oyster mushrooms are one type of mushroom that is widely cultivated for consumption by Indonesians. Oyster mushrooms can generally grow on agricultural waste containing cellulose and lignin. The content can be obtained and found in materials in the surrounding environment such as sago pulp waste and dried banana leaves. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the comparison of sago pulp planting media with dried banana leaves on the growth of oyster mushrooms. Experiment design using Completely Randomized Design with 5 treatments with 4 replications consist of P0 (10 kg of sago pulp and 0 kg of banana leaves), P1 (7,5 kg of sago pulp and 2,5 kg of banana leaves), P2 (5 kg of sago pulp and 5 kg of banana leaves), P3 (2,5 kg of sago pulp and 7,5 kg of banana leaves), and P4 (0 kg of sago pulp and 10 kg of banana leaves). Variables measured include mycelium growing speed, pinhead growing time and number of fruit bodies. The results showed that the comparison of sago pulp planting media and dried banana leaves had a significant effect on the growth speed of mycelium, pinhead growing time, and the number of oyster mushroom fruit bodies.The best results for mycelium growth rate were found in P1 treatment which was 12,13 cm/day, pinhead growth time in P3 treatment was 47,75, and the most fruit bodies in P1 treatment was 6,75 fruit bodies.
Co-Authors Tanduk, Mesak Widayati, Okti