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Humanistic Approaches in Learning Arabic to Increase Motivation of Students' Learning: Pendekatan Humanistik dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Dudung Hamdun; Nurul Islam
Edulab : Majalah Ilmiah Laboratorium Pendidikan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Pendidikan Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Colaboration with Persatuan Pranata Laboratorium Pendidikan Indonesia Tingkat Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/edulab.2023.82.05

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the implementation of the humanistic approach in learning Arabic and to determine its effect on increasing student learning motivation. The applied humanistic approach adopts the principles of Gestalt theory. i.e., humanistic teachers believe that students will be motivated to study teaching materials if they are related to their needs and wants; educational goals should encourage students' desire to learn; humanistic educators believe that grades are irrelevant and only self-evaluation is meaningful; do not separate cognitive and affective domains; and learn without threat. The results show that the implementation of the humanistic approach in Arabic language learning is in accordance with the principles of Gestalt. The implementation of the humanistic approach in Arabic language learning is also able to increase students' learning motivation. This can be seen from the statistical significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.05 between the pre-test and post-test results, which means there is a significant difference. These results can be concluded that through the implementation of a humanistic approach to learning Arabic can increase student motivation. So that the alternative hypothesis, which states that the implementation of a humanistic approach in learning Arabic can increase the learning motivation of students in class X IPA 1 is proven or accepted,. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi pendekatan humanistik dalam pembelajaran bahasa arab dan untuk mengetahui pengaruhnya terhadap peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa. Pendektan humanistik yang diterapkan mengadopsi prinsip teori Gestalt. yaitu guru yang humanis percaya bahwa siswa akan termotivasi untuk mengkaji bahan ajar jika terkait dengan kebutuhan dan keinginannya; tujuan pendidikan harus mendorong keinginan siswa untuk belajar; pendidik yang humanis percaya bahwa nilai tidak relevan dan hanya evaluasi diri yang bermakna; tidak memisahkan domain kognitif dan afektif; dan belajar tanpa ancaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi pendekatan humanistik dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab sudah sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip Gestalt. Penerapan pendekatan humanistik dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab juga mampu meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Hal ini terlihat dari nilai statistik signifikansi (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 antara hasil pre-test dan post-test yang berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan. Hasil ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa melalui implementasi pendekatan humanistik dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Sehingga hipotesis alternatif yang menyatakan implementasi pendekatan humanistik dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa kelas X IPA 1 terbukti atau diterima.
Pembelajaran Mufradat Melalui Media Wordwall dalam Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Bahasa Arab di MTsN 2 Magetan Majid, Rizqi Faridah; Dudung Hamdun
Mahira: Journal of Arabic Studies & Teaching Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/mahira.2024.22.01

Abstract

The mastery of  mufradat is one of the most important elements in Arabic language learning. However, the process of mufradat learning is often boring for students because it tends to be theoretical and requires them to memorize without practical application. The study aims to test the effectiveness of using wordwall media, a game-based application that can be accessed through a website. The research use a quantitative method with pre-experimental design, one group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of a class of the 8th grade MTsN 2 Magetan. Data is collected through a questionnaire and analyzed by using a paired sample t test. The results of the study showed that the use of wordwall media significantly increased student’s interest in learning with a t test score below 0.05, which is 0.020. The average pre-test score was 63.96, while the average posttest score rose to 66.86. The use of wordwall as a mufradat learning evaluation medium has proven to be effective in increasing student learning interests and shows that technology-based learning media can be an interesting and effective alternative in the Arabic language learning process. It also enriches the reference of technology based learning media in the world of education.