Rini, Wafia silvi Dhesinta
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PEMBANGUNAN HUKUM PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN BERORIENTASI EKOSENTRISME TERKAIT AKTIVITAS GREENWASHING INDUSTRI AMDK Gaol, Heru Saputra Lumban; Rini, Wafia Silvi Dhesinta
Justitia et Pax Vol. 40 No. 1 (2024): Justitia et Pax Volume 40 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jep.v40i1.8214

Abstract

Based on a study in the Journal Nature, it is known that 86% of plastic waste in the ocean comes from Asian rivers. Indonesia was reported to be the second highest level country of waste production, producing more than 3 million metric tons of plastic waste every year. Generally, the waste comes from the industrial sector, especially Bottled Drinking Water (AMDK). Starting from collective concern about global environmental issues, comes behavior to encourage sustainable consumption and production. Nowadays, consumers are more inclined to choose eco-friendly products or services. Unfortunately, this consumer awareness is also accompanied by greenwashing conducted by business actors as biased information related to products. This greenwashing practice certainly contradicts consumers' basic rights as stipulated in Article 4 point 3 of the Consumer Protection Law regarding consumer right to get correct, clear, and honest information of goods and/or services. This research examined the framework for developing consumer protection laws that can protect consumers from the negative excesses of greenwashing in the AMDK industry. To analyze the problem, socio-legal research methods which use a legal and social science approach. The research results show that consumers already have environmental awareness of AMDK products and are also willing to buy ecolabel products even if the price is more expensive. To protect these interests, it is necessary to build an ecocentrism-oriented legal development framework that prioritizes the role of both parties in sustainable production and consumption behavior.
Politik Hukum Pengaturan Retribusi Perizinan Tertentu dalam Hubungan Keuangan Pusat dan Daerah Rini, Wafia Silvi Dhesinta; Kalo, Andi Muhammad Resky
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL ON LAW, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES Vol 4 No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/idj.v4i2.44144

Abstract

This research aims to determine the dynamics of changes in the regulation of certain types of licensing fees after the enactment of Law Number 1 of 2022 concerning Central and Regional Financial Relations. The results of this research show that first, Law Number 1 of 2022 concerning Central and Regional Financial Relations (UU HKPD) revokes the previous law, namely Law Number 28 of 2009 concerning Regional Taxes and Regional Levies. Second, the HKPD Law regulates levies for Building Approval (PBG), Use of Foreign Workers (PTKA), and Mining Management. Third, the legal politics of changes to certain licensing levy regulations are motivated by several reasons, including: (a) efforts to synchronize the Job Creation Law and the HKPD Law; (b) Academic texts of the Job Creation Law and the HKPD Law which are not comprehensive; (c) policy of simplifying licensing mechanisms and requirements to strengthen the investment climate. The legal policy of issuing the HKPD Law has had juridical implications for regions, such as a reduction in regional autonomy authority because several permits which are the basis for regional levies have been withdrawn by the central government. This makes the authority to impose licensing fees centralized and results in a reduction in the potential for Regional Original Income.Keywords: Licensing Levy, Legal Politics, Central and Regional Financial Relations.
The Potential For Double Jeopardy Violations In The Regulation of The Imposition of Cumulation Of External Sanctions For Violations Of Space Utilization Putri, Clarisa Permata Hariono; Rini, Wafia Silvi Dhesinta
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 7, No 3 (2025): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v7i3.9334

Abstract

Spatial planning provisions regulate the cumulative external sanctions for acts of violation of space use. This article aims to analyze potential violations of the double jeopardy principle of these provisions. This research is important considering that spatial planning plays an important role in realizing the welfare of the Indonesian people by the mandate of the state constitution so that law enforcement must be implemented appropriately without violating legal principles. The research results show that there is indeed a potential violation of the double jeopardy principle in the regulation, due to the developments of administrative and criminal sanctions nature. To overcome this, it’s necessary to reformulate the legal provisions of spatial planning and implement a cumulation of external sanctions that give more attention to legal principles.
PEMBANGUNAN HUKUM PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN BERORIENTASI EKOSENTRISME TERKAIT AKTIVITAS GREENWASHING INDUSTRI AMDK Gaol, Heru Saputra Lumban; Rini, Wafia Silvi Dhesinta
Justitia et Pax Vol. 40 No. 1 (2024): Justitia et Pax Volume 40 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jep.v40i1.8214

Abstract

Based on a study in the Journal Nature, it is known that 86% of plastic waste in the ocean comes from Asian rivers. Indonesia was reported to be the second highest level country of waste production, producing more than 3 million metric tons of plastic waste every year. Generally, the waste comes from the industrial sector, especially Bottled Drinking Water (AMDK). Starting from collective concern about global environmental issues, comes behavior to encourage sustainable consumption and production. Nowadays, consumers are more inclined to choose eco-friendly products or services. Unfortunately, this consumer awareness is also accompanied by greenwashing conducted by business actors as biased information related to products. This greenwashing practice certainly contradicts consumers' basic rights as stipulated in Article 4 point 3 of the Consumer Protection Law regarding consumer right to get correct, clear, and honest information of goods and/or services. This research examined the framework for developing consumer protection laws that can protect consumers from the negative excesses of greenwashing in the AMDK industry. To analyze the problem, socio-legal research methods which use a legal and social science approach. The research results show that consumers already have environmental awareness of AMDK products and are also willing to buy ecolabel products even if the price is more expensive. To protect these interests, it is necessary to build an ecocentrism-oriented legal development framework that prioritizes the role of both parties in sustainable production and consumption behavior.