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Atribut pemimpin ideal dan keputusan partisipasi: Studi ulayat dan analisis pohon keputusan Nurjaman, Tabah Aris
Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat: Indonesian Journal of Indigenous Psychology 2020: Online first
Publisher : Konsorsium Psikologi Ilmiah Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24854/jpu153

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi atribut pemimpin ideal dan memprediksi keputusan partisipasi (mencoblos/golput) pada Pemilihan Presiden (Pilpres) 2019 berdasarkan atribut pemimpin ideal, jenis kelamin, tingkat kepercayaan, dan pemrosesan informasi. Tahap eksplorasi atribut pemimpin ideal dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan psikologi ulayat. Tahap prediksi keputusan partisipasi (mencoblos/golput) dilakukan dengan implementasi machine learning model pohon keputusan. Pengambilan data dilakukan dalam satu waktu dengan melibatkan 211 responden (53 pria, 158 wanita; Musia = 20.09; SD = 1.81). Berdasarkan hasil eksplorasi, pemimpin ideal menunjukkan tujuh atribut psikologis yang diurutkan sebagai berikut: personalitas, integritas, orientasi rakyat, kapabilitas, asertivitas, produktivitas, dan intelektualitas. Berdasarkan model pohon keputusan, keputusan partisipasi (mencoblos/golput) paling dominan diprediksi oleh tingkat kepercayaan dan diikuti oleh atribut pemimpin ideal. Model menunjukkan empat kategori partisipan yang dipastikan mengambil keputusan mencoblos di pemilihan presiden dan dapat memprediksi keputusan partisipasi (mencoblos/golput) secara akurat.
Predicting dependency level in dyadic friendship Nurjaman, Tabah Aris
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (751.118 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jipt.v11i1.21377

Abstract

This study aims to (1) investigate the dyadic friendship domain and (2) test it as a predictor of a friendship dependency level. The study was conducted in two stages: Study I and Study 2. Study I explored four friendship domains by using an indigenous psychological approach. Study 2 predicted the dyadic codependency level based on the finding of Study I by implementing an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) with a Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) model conducted in 25 experiments (5 hidden layers x 5 epochs). Data collection was carried out using five open-ended questions and one closed-ended question in Study I; and the Investment Model Scale adaptation questionnaire (13 items; α = 0.832) in Study 2. Study 1 and Study 2 were conducted at a time on 268 respondents (52 male, 216 female). The finding of Study I showed that friendship starts from: (a) the initial contact, which was based on the proximity factor (48.51%), (b) closeness, which was based on personality factors (36.19%), (c) the most frequent activities carried out together in the form of hanging out (52.61%), and (d) the reason for fear of losing a partner due to personality factors (29.48%). Study 2 revealed that friendship dependency level can be predicted by four friendship domains with an accuracy level of 58.35%, in which the initial contact and joint activity domain was of higher importance than the two others (epoch = 5000; hidden layer = 4 units). The overall findings showed that the dyadic codependency level not only can be calculated after friendships are formed and developed but also can be predicted from the initial stages of a relationship when acquaintanceship occurs.
Exploring the Interdependence Between Visually Impaired and Sighted People in the Early Phase of Friendship Nurjaman, Tabah Aris
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (496.86 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijds.2018.5.1.13

Abstract

A person with visual impairment must resist anatomic, social, and cultural obstruction thus requiring other individuals to complete the activities that require a sense of sight. This situation encourages them to establish relations of friendship with sighted people, which is considered to be always present in whenever needed help. The existence of aid distribution indicates the idiosyncrasies of friendship between visual impairment and sighted people, as also indicates a tendency of dependencies. Thus, this study aims to explore the relationship patterns of interdependence in the early phase of friendship. This study used a qualitative method with descriptive phenomenology approach. This study uses in-depth interviews at the data collection stage involving six research informants; or three couples of friends. The credibility of the research uses the triangulation (significant other) and member checking. The underlying aspects of the establishment of friendship in the study include contact, appraisal, and instrumental activity assistance on the visually impaired party; as well as contact, attractiveness, and instrumental aid distribution on the sighted party. The aspect of instrumental aid distribution is idiosyncratic in this friendship. Frequentative instrumental aid distribution indicates the tendency of dependence on visually impaired party, as well as reflecting the entity of help on sighted party which directs the interdependence pattern relationship. Periodic instrumental aid distribution indicates the tendency of independence on visually impaired party, as well as reflecting the entity of altruism on sighted party which directs the independence pattern relationship.
Menyibak Makna Hidup Kuncen Petilasan Ramadhani, Annissa Naurah; Nurjaman, Tabah Aris
JURNAL PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN, PSIKOLOGI DAN KESEHATAN (J-P3K) Vol 5, No 2 (2024): J-P3K AGUSTUS
Publisher : Yayasan Mata Pena Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51849/j-p3k.v5i2.313

Abstract

Perubahan budaya yang terus berlangsung mengancam keberlanjutan budaya tradisional dan profesi sebagai juru kunci. Studi kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi digunakan untuk mendalami pengalaman juru kunci di Purworejo, Indonesia, dengan fokus pada pencarian makna hidup dalam konteks pelestarian budaya. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dan observasi, dengan kerangka teoritis Bastaman (1996). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa makna hidup menjadi landasan bagi juru kunci dalam mempertahankan peran mereka dan menghadapi perubahan budaya. Subjek-subjek penelitian telah berhasil menemukan makna hidup mereka melalui peran sebagai juru kunci, yang memengaruhi persepsi mereka terhadap hidup dan kondisi eksternal yang sulit. Penelitian ini berpotensi memberikan wawasan berharga terkait pemeliharaan budaya tradisional. Temuan ini memiliki implikasi bagi pemelihara budaya dan peneliti psikologi budaya dan indigenous.
Interdependence model in cross-disability friendships Nurjaman, Tabah Aris; Faturochman, Faturochman
Jurnal Psikologi Terapan dan Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jptp.v7i1.28919

Abstract

The visual limitations experienced by blind individuals necessitate the development of friendships with sighted individuals, who are perceived as available and willing to help. The provision of the aid indicates a dependency of blind individuals on their sighted counterparts. However, the development of friendship broadens the scope of interaction, thereby transforming the dependency pattern into a more dynamic relational spectrum, ranging from independent and dependent to interdependent forms. This study aims to explore models of interdependent manifestations in friendships between individuals who are blind and those who are sighted. A qualitative approach utilizing a descriptive phenomenological method was employed. Data collection involved in-depth interviews with six informants, all of whom were male students from inclusive universities. The interdependent relationship patterns in these friendships are manifested through three key components: joint activities, shared experiences, and social support, each with its own model. The coherence of activities includes accidental, interference, and pure models. Bilateral and unilateral models characterize shared experiences, while social support comprises communal, transactional, and proportional models. 
BEYOND THE RITUAL: LIFE’S DEEPER MEANING FOR CUPU KYAI PANJALA DEVOTEES Handayani, Sonia Rachma; Nurjaman, Tabah Aris
Jurnal Psikologi Jambi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Psikologi Jambi
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpj.v10i2.47315

Abstract

This qualitative study explores the meaning of life among devotees of the Cupu Kyai Panjala ritual, a Javanese spiritual tradition in Gunungkidul, Indonesia. Employing a case study approach, data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews and non-participant observation with three devotees aged 40–70 years, who have participated in the ritual for over a decade. The findings reveal that the ritual fosters profound spiritual and social meaning, promoting values of patience, resilience, and sincerity. Devotees exhibit enhanced self-understanding, positive attitude changes, and strong commitment to preserving ancestral traditions. Social support from the ritual community further reinforces their sense of purpose. Drawing on Bastaman’s (2007) framework, the study highlights how consistent participation in the ritual shapes life goals, strengthens social bonds, and enhances psychological well-being. These findings underscore the vital role of local cultural practices in fostering meaningful lives among Kejawen practitioners.