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Factors Supporting Turkey’s Policy to Purchase Russian S-400 Anti-Air Strike Defense Units Yonanda, Chendika; Jamila, Maryam; Harza, Zulkifli; Masri, Ilman Syarif
Journal of Strategic and Global Studies Vol. 3, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Turkey is a member of the NATO military alliance since 1952, as a member of NATO, cooperation between Turkey and Russia invites counterparts from other NATO alliance countries. But even with criticism, Turkey continues purchasing S-400 from Russia . Therefore, this study aims to analyze the factors that support Turkey's policy on purchasing S-400.This research is a descriptive research through internet-based literature.Turkey's policy in purchasing S-400 analyzed using the concepts of Arms, Alliances and Security Tradeoffs proposed by James D. Morrow. James stated that there are three factors that influence the state to conduct arming; economic & military technological factors, the lack of alliances effectiveness and differences in national interests between alliances.This study found that all of these factors occurred in the conditions of Turkey and NATO. With fulfillment of these three factors, Turkey chose to do arming instead of alliancing in facing national threat
PENERAPAN ROCKET STOVE SEBAGAI SOLUSI RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DALAM PEMBAKARAN SAMPAH DI DESA MEKARWANGI Ramadhan , Devan; Tirtoaji, Mahes Okta; Ferdinansyah, Rafly; Firdaus, Surya; Adi Candra, Ray Abdul Somad; Fadilah, Dilla Nurul; Sunendang, Novi Fitriani; Jamila, Maryam; Sari, Webi Dwi; Kartini, Titin
Batara Wisnu : Indonesian Journal of Community Services Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Batara Wisnu | Mei - Agustus 2025
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bw.v5i2.434

Abstract

In Mekarwangi Village, Pagaden Barat Subdistrict, Subang Regency, the University of Subang's Student Community Service Program (KKNM) focuses on the use of rocket stove technology for waste management. The high volume of household waste and traditional burning methods that produce excessive smoke, which negatively impact the environment, are the main challenges faced by the community. The use of rocket stoves as appropriate technology can reduce smoke production, improve combustion efficiency, and be more environmentally friendly. The program utilizes socialization, demonstrations, and community involvement in the use of rocket stoves. Thus, rocket stoves have proven to be an effective alternative for waste burning while also serving as a tool for community empowerment to create a cleaner and healthier village environment. The results of the activities also show that the community has a better understanding of how to manage waste in a healthy and environmentally friendly manner and is more active in applying this technology.