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All Journal Andalas Journal of International Studies Journal of Strategic and Global Studies JLAST
Masri, Ilman Syarif
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Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Factors Supporting Turkey’s Policy to Purchase Russian S-400 Anti-Air Strike Defense Units Yonanda, Chendika; Jamila, Maryam; Harza, Zulkifli; Masri, Ilman Syarif
Journal of Strategic and Global Studies Vol. 3, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Turkey is a member of the NATO military alliance since 1952, as a member of NATO, cooperation between Turkey and Russia invites counterparts from other NATO alliance countries. But even with criticism, Turkey continues purchasing S-400 from Russia . Therefore, this study aims to analyze the factors that support Turkey's policy on purchasing S-400.This research is a descriptive research through internet-based literature.Turkey's policy in purchasing S-400 analyzed using the concepts of Arms, Alliances and Security Tradeoffs proposed by James D. Morrow. James stated that there are three factors that influence the state to conduct arming; economic & military technological factors, the lack of alliances effectiveness and differences in national interests between alliances.This study found that all of these factors occurred in the conditions of Turkey and NATO. With fulfillment of these three factors, Turkey chose to do arming instead of alliancing in facing national threat
Perubahan Sosial pada Masyarakat Papua selama Penyelesaian Konflik Papua oleh Pemerintah Indonesia Masri, Ilman Syarif
JLAST : Journal of Law and Social Transformation Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Law and Social Transformation (JLAST)
Publisher : As- Sakinah Law Firm & Society of Visual Informatics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62527/jlast.2.1.11

Abstract

Papua is one of the regions located in the eastern part of Indonesia with topographical conditions that are difficult for the government to implement development smoothly. This has led to prolonged conflict due to dissatisfaction with the ruling government. The solutions offered by the government are solutions to improve welfare and development in the Papua region as well as legal regulations to make Papua an area with special autonomy. The solution has an impact on the social life of the Papuan people, so this research aims to explain social change in conflict resolution by the Indonesian government. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods with data collection using document studies and literature reviews related to the Papua conflict, the socio-cultural conditions of the Papuan people and the impact of conflict and conflict resolution on the Papuan people. This study found that the impact of the conflict has changed the social life of the Papuan people where the Papuan people have experienced a decrease in welfare and education aspects, including the emergence of distrust of the government and suspicion of migrants. However, the impact of conflict can increase sensitivity to politics and human rights in Papuan society.
Pengendalian Oposisi melalui Basij untuk Kepentingan Pertahanan Nasional di Iran Masri, Ilman Syarif
Andalas Journal of International Studies (AJIS) Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Andalas Journal of International Studies, Vol 10 No 2 November 2021
Publisher : Andalas Institute of International Studies UNAND

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ajis.10.2.206-222.2021

Abstract

Revolusi Iran bertujuan untuk menggulingkan pemerintahan otoriter dan menerapkan sisem politik islam syiah waliyatul faqih. Aplikasi sistem tersebut memiliki penentangan namun dapat dikendalikan melalui organisasi Basij. Basij merupakan organisasi milisi relawan yang bekerja dibawa IRGC. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kontribusi dan peran dari Basij dalam mengendalikan oposisi untuk menjaga kestabilan keamanan nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan studi pustaka untuk mengumpulkan data sekunder. GONGO merupakan LSM/NGO yang diorganisir oleh pemerintah dengan seumber kekuatan yang dekat dengan pemerintah, fungsi utama dan strategi untuk mencapai tujuan pemerintah, dan dilemma karena tidak adanya inovasi. Basij juga merupakan bentuk milisi yang bertujuan untuk mengendalikan perpolitikan nasional seperti dalam memenangkan calon presiden dalam pemilihan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Basij sebagai organisasi relawan yang diorganisir oleh Pemerintah Iran berperan dalam menekan oposisi untuk mengatasi ancaman nasional dan menciptakan stabilitas politik.
Co-Authors Harza, Zulkifli Jamila, Maryam Yonanda, Chendika