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CASH FLOW PROYEK DENGAN SUMBER MODAL BANK SYARIAH PADA PEMBANGUNAN DAN REHABILITASI GEDUNG PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN GUNUNG KIDUL Abma, Vendie; Nugraheni, Fitri; Metalindra, Metalindra
Construction and Material Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2020): CONSTRUCTION AND MATERIAL JOURNAL VOL. 2 NO. 2 JULI 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta

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Abstract

AbstractA construction project has several factors that affect the success of a project. One of the factors was an optimal project’s cash flow. Optimizing cash flow of a construction project can be done by making several cash flow plans, and choosing the best one considering appropriate project’s time and cost constraints. The purpose of this study is to obtain an optimal cash flow plan on a construction project  using a capital loan from Sharia Bank.This research will be carried out on a specific project which is Construction and Rehabilitation Project of Government Health Service Building, District of Gunungkidul. In this study, the method used to analyze data is to make several project cash flow based on “Earliest Start” scheme by determining the duration for each activity and creating a network diagram using the Precedence Diagram Method (PDM). The final step is analysing the cash flow by calculating negative overdraft for each cash flow plan to determine the amount of capital loan from Sharia Bank and then comparing profits to obtain the optimal one.Analysis and discussion reveal that on the system of given Down Payment, and Project’s Termyn 50%, 75% and 100%, and a loan from Sharia Bank it is found that the optimum cash flow will make profit of 7.49%. Keywords: Cash Flow, Earliest Start (ES), Optimal Profit, Sharia Bank.AbstrakProyek konstruksi memiliki beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kelancaran proyek tersebut, salah satu yang mempengaruhi proyek tersebut adalah cash flow optimal. Optimalisasi cash flow suatu proyek konstruksi dapat dilakukan dengan membuat rencana cash flow secara tepat dari suatu proyek. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan rencana cash flow optimal pada proyek konstruksi dengan menggunakan sumber modal bank syariah.Obyek penelitian akan dilakukan pada proyek Pembangunan dan Rehabilitasi Gedung Pelayanan Kesehatan Pemerintah Kab. Gunungkidul. Pada penelitian ini dalam analisis data dibuat rencana cash flow proyek dengan menentukan durasi untuk setiap kegiatan dan membuat diagram jaringan kerja earliest start menggunakan metode Precedence Diagram Method (PDM) dengan bantuan software microsoft. Langkah terakhir adalah analisis cash flow dengan menentukan overdrat negatif pada rencana cash flow untuk menentukan nominal pinjaman dengan menggunakan sumber modal bank syariah lalu membandingan keuntungan untuk mendapatkan profit optimal.Hasil analisis cash flow dan pembahasan didapat beberapa kesimpulan yaitu pada sistem pembayaran uang muka, termin 50%, termin 75% dan termin 100% dari owner serta menggunakan pendanaan bank syariah didapatkan cash flow optimal pada kondisi penjadwalan earliest start dengan persentase profit sebesar 7,49%. Kata kunci: Cash Flow, Earliest Start (ES), Optimal Profit, Bank Syariah.
Scheduling of Application for Siteplan Authorization Permit Case of Licensing Process at Investment and Integrated Licensing Services Office in Sleman Regency Nugraheni, Fitri; Abma, Vendie; Yasien, Sigit
Applied Research on Civil Engineering and Environment (ARCEE) Vol 1, No 02 (2020): Urban Building and Infrastructure
Publisher : POLITEKNIK NEGERI JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32722/arcee.v1i02.2680

Abstract

The permit process must comply with laws and regulations. The permit functions as controlling and supervising tool from the government of activities in certain cases based on the guidelines that must be implemented. The permit also functions as a disciplinarian and regulator in accordance with the law in the administration of government. In the process, several constrains or obstacles often occur in terms of the period of the process as well as technical and non-technical constrains. In this research, an analysis of the scheduling of the site plan permit approval process is based on field data related to the site plan permit approval process with the PERT method. The data used are primary data in the form of interviews and filling in the form of questions and secondary data in the form of a site plan approval process flow. The data that has been collected is then processed and analyzed in several stages. First, calculate the expected time period (te) using interview data and the results of filling in the expected time period (te), so that the expected time period for each activity will be found in accordance with the site plan approval process flow. Second, determine the dependency relationship between activities. In this stage, the relationship between each activity is determined. Third, create a network by changing the existing site authorization process flow into a form of network planning. The results of the schedule using the PERT method are a period of 38 days with alternatives that can be done to reach the time (Tx) of 18 working days in accordance with the Regent Regulations. In addition, the probability of the overall activity being completed is 0.8531 or 85.31%.
Barriers to implementing Common Data Environment (CDE) in the construction phase of BIM-based projects Abma, Vendie; Nastiti, Aulia Rahma; Ramadhani, Fina
Teknisia Vol 29 No 2 (2024): Teknisia
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/teknisia.vol29.iss2.art3

Abstract

The implementation of Building Information Modeling (BIM) has generally been proven to provide changes in the way construction projects are managed and bring long-term benefits in terms of efficiency, cost, and quality. The Common Data Environment (CDE) platform is instrumental in fostering collaboration and coordination in the implementation of BIM. The objective of this study is to examine the barriers to the integration of the CDE in BIM-based construction management during the execution phase of construction projects. To achieve this goal, a survey questionnaire was created to collect feedback on engagement, the main barriers that have been identified through comprehensive literature insights. Primary data was collected from the questionnaire on this project case study with a total of 14 respondents who were directly involved in the project and had access to CDE. The final results show that the main barriers involved are the habits of the conventional system that exists in the company (the company's organizational culture). In order to effect a transformation toward sustainable buildings within the context of a digital construction culture, it is imperative that there be an increased emphasis on encouraging the adoption of this new paradigm. The results of this study will prove to be of the utmost importance for professionals in the construction industry, particularly those in Indonesia, who are in the process of adopting BIM.
Implementation of 5R Culture to Achieve Total Quality Management (TQM) at PT Aneka Dharma Persada Budiman, Rizki; Abma, Vendie; Noviandhini, Ramadhena Putri Ayu; Wibowo, Rangga Pangestu
JSE Journal of Science and Engineering Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Science and Engineering
Publisher : LPPI Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur (UMKT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jse.v4i1.4519

Abstract

The concept of 'quality' is becoming increasingly recognized across industrial sectors, as evidenced by the emergence of methodologies such as TQM, Kaizen, and Quality Circles. The 5R (Reduced, Refined, Radiant, Retain, Reliable) program, which includes Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, and Sustain, has become an essential component in enhancing efficiency and quality management within a company. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the 5R program implementation on the achievement of Total Quality Management (TQM). The method of this study is a descriptive approach using a case study design and mixed methods, integrating both qualitative (field observations and interviews) and quantitative data (audit scores and monthly performance metrics). This combination enables a comprehensive evaluation of the 5R program. Data were collected through field observations, in-depth interviews, analysis of audit results, and monthly performance scores from ten work areas. Manufacturing company PT ADP, as a case study, was employed to examine the benefits of the 5R implementation in relation to TQM standards. The findings contribute to practical knowledge by demonstrating that structured implementation of 5R can significantly support Total Quality Management (TQM) in manufacturing settings, particularly in enhancing productivity, discipline, and operational efficiency. The results indicate that the 5R program can support the foundation of TQM by ensuring higher work efficiency, reduced waste, and a more disciplined and responsible work ethic. The 5R culture is essential in supporting the implementation of TQM to improve quality and innovation for sustainable growth, competitiveness, adaptability, and customer satisfaction