Shamakov, Nariman
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Consumption of Halal-Certified Products among Russian Consumers: an Empirical Investigation Shamakov, Nariman; Asnawi, Nur
El-Jizya : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 8 No 1 (2020): el-Jizya : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (FEBI), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

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Abstract

This research study investigates the determinants of consumer intentions to buy products that have been halal certified in the context of the Muslim minority market, namely Russia. In this study, researchers sought to overcome gaps in the literature relating to consumer purchase intentions of halal certified products for Russian consumers. Russian consumers are having a large market but the majority are non-Muslim consumers so halal products must have Halal certification to ensure safety, quality and clarity for consumption. By utilizing the theory of planned behavior, this study aims to determine halal awareness, halal certification / logo, halal marketing, halal habits, halal knowledge, religious beliefs on Russian consumers' intention to buy halal certified products. It also seeks to identify the strongest factors also affecting intention to purchase halal food by Russian consumers. From a sample of 216 Russian consumers in the Tyumen Region, 204 questionnaires were found to be eligible for analysis. Data is collected through self-administered questionnaires. Multiple linear regression analysis is used to identify the relationships between the variables identified and to test the research hypotheses. The findings of this study indicate that the intention of Russian consumers to buy halal certified products is influenced by consumer knowledge about halal products and the encouragement of religious beliefs. Interestingly it was found that religious beliefs became the most dominant variable as a determinant of Russian consumer purchase intentions for halal-certified products.
The Role of Early Warning System Components in Financial Distress: Evidence from Indonesian Islamic Banks Salsabila, Rizqiyah; Wicaksono, Ahmad Tibrizi Soni; Shamakov, Nariman
Maliki Islamic Economics Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Maliki Islamic Economics Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Economics UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/miec.v2i2.18977

Abstract

This study aims to utilize the Early Warning System (EWS) component to predict the condition of Islamic banks before bankruptcy. This study uses the springate score model to measure the Financial Distress (FD) condition of Islamic banks. Samples were taken from 13 Islamic Commercial Banks for the period 2016 - 2020. The EWS components are Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Financing Deposit to Ratio (FDR) and Allowance for Impairment Losses (CKPN). Based on the springate score calculation, the highest FD conditions occurred in 2019 and 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The logistic regression test results show that only the NPF ratio has a positive effect on FD. While the CAR, FDR and CKPN variables have no effect on FD. This proves that the CAR, FDR and CKPN ratios owned by Islamic banks are said to be good so as to keep away from FD conditions.