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The Relationship Between The Use of Cotton Bud and Obturation Cerumen in Prima Indonesia University Faculty of Medicine Students, Class of 2021 Siregar, Gymnastiar; Tambunan, Andika Zayani; Lubis, Yuliani Mardiati; Aishwara, R. Naina 
AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Averrous, Volume 10 No.2 November 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/averrous.v10i2.18899

Abstract

The use of cotton buds is considered to be able to cause cerumen impaction in the external ear canal. However, the use of cotton buds in Indonesia is still quite high. This study aims to examines the relationship between the use of cotton buds and the incidence of cerumen obturans. This study used a cross-sectional study design involving 56 respondents who routinely use cotton buds. Based on the study, a significant relationship was obtained between the frequency and depth (p-value 0.026 and p-value 0.008) of cotton bud use and the incidence of cerumen obturans. Students who frequently use cotton buds have a 5.625 times greater risk of experiencing cerumen obturans compared to those who rarely use them. Students who use cotton buds up to the pars osseus (2/3 of the inner ear canal) have a 4.444 times greater risk of experiencing cerumen obturans compared to those who only use cotton buds up to the pars cartilaginosa (1/3 of the outer ear canal). In conclusion, health education programs regarding the use of cotton buds need to be developed to increase awareness of how to maintain safe and effective ear hygiene.
The association between cotton bud usage and ear infections among student Aishwara, R. Naina; Tambunan, Andika Zayani; Lubis, Yuliani Mardiati; Siregar, Gymnastiar
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v3i2.5773

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the relationship between the use of cotton buds and ear complaints in Prima Indonesia University Faculty of Medicine students’ classes in 2021. The method used was analytic observational with a cross-sectional design. Data from this research analysis were obtained from questionnaires filled out by 70 students, consisting of 35 users and 35 non-users of cotton buds. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The results showed a significant association between the use of cotton buds and complaints of itchy ears (p = 0.000, OR = 28.632) and ear pain (p = 0.000, OR = 2.458), but no significant association was found with hearing loss, bleeding, or ear infections. We conclude that the use of cotton buds may increase the risk of itchy and painful ear complaints.
Characteristics of chronic rhinosinusitis patients at the ENT head and neck polyclinic Kristina, Yemima; Lubis, Yuliani Mardiati; Tambunan, Andika Zayani; Rezeki, Naomi Grace
Science Midwifery Vol 13 No 1 (2025): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v13i1.1794

Abstract

Background: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a long-lasting inflammatory disorder affecting the nasal passages, paranasal sinuses, and upper respiratory tract, marked by symptoms persisting for a minimum of 12 weeks. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of chronic rhinosinusitis patients at the ENT Head and Neck Polyclinic at ROYAL PRIMA Hospital, Medan. Methods: A descriptive research design with a retrospective data collection method was used through secondary data. The population comprised medical records of patients diagnosed with chronic rhinosinusitis at the outpatient polyclinic during the 2021-2022 period, totaling 80 records. Data were collected using purposive sampling, selecting the most complete medical records. Results: The distribution of chronic rhinosinusitis patients showed that the largest age group was 20-29 years (28.4%). Females were more affected (59.7%) than males (40.3%). The most common primary complaint was nasal congestion (28.4%), with the maxillary sinus being the most infected (47.8%). Medical treatment was predominant (55.2%) compared to surgical intervention (turbinectomy) at (44.8%), emphasizing the need for patient evaluation to ensure appropriate treatment. Conclusions: This study provides an overview of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) patients, highlighting that those aged 20-29 years are most affected, with a notable prevalence among females (59.7%). The primary complaints include nasal obstruction, facial pain, and headaches, often linked to inflammation and blockage in the sinus pathways. Treatment typically involves pharmacological therapy, while surgery is reserved for those with more severe cases, emphasizing the need for tailored management strategies.