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All Journal Tarjih Tropical Livestock Journal Jurnal Peternakan Borneo Andalasian Livestock
Bere, Edelnia Kristina
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

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EVALUASI BOBOT BADAN SAPI BALI JANTAN PADA PEMELIHARAAN INTENSIF DAN EKSTENSIF DI DESA TOHE, KECAMATAN RAIHAT, KABUPATEN BELU, NTT Bere, Edelnia Kristina
Jurnal Peternakan Borneo Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Peternakan Borneo
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Politeknik Negeri Tanah Laut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34128/jpb.v2i2.17

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research aims to evaluate the vital statistics of Bali cattle in Tohe Village, Raihat District, Belu Regency. Bali cattle have good reproductive performance and a high carcass percentage. This research used 75 male Bali cattle which were reared intensively and extensively. Cow body weight is measured through vital statistics measurements (body length, chest circumference and shoulder height). The results showed that male Bali cattle under intensive rearing had a higher body weight than cattle reared extensively, so this data was analyzed using an independent sample t test with SpSS 17.0 software to compare the average body weight of cattle reared using different rearing techniques. different. The results of the study showed that male Bali cattle that were kept intensively had a higher body weight with a weight of 345.57 ± 34.12 kg (P<0.05), compared to those that were kept extensively which had a lower body weight, namely amounted to 265.57 ± 29.32 kg (P<0.05). Body size in intensive rearing is higher than in extensive rearing systems, this is because the quality of the feed is better so it has a good influence on the growth of male Bali cattle productivity. Therefore, it can be concluded that an intensive rearing system can be applied to male Bali cattle to increase productivity, make them good seeds, and meet the protein needs of the Indonesian people. Keyword: Bali Cattle, Intensive, Ekstensive.
Corn Waste Grinding and Processing Machine as Cattle Feed in The Border Area of The Republic of Indonesia and The Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste (RI-RDTL) Kamlasi, Yohana; Bouk, Gomera; Bere, Edelnia Kristina; Sinabang, Maria Kristina; Citrawati, Gusti Ayu Oka
Andalasian Livestock Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): ALive
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/alive.v1.n2.p121-132.2024

Abstract

Corn straws and cobs are wastes from corn farming that are not utilized. This corn waste has potential as an alternative use for cattle but has low nutritional quality. Therefore, this corn waste is fermented to improve its nutritional quality. This study aimed to analyze the effect of straw and corncob fermentation on nutrient content and characteristics of rumen fluid in vitro. This experiment consisted of three (3) experimental stages. Experiment Phase 1: Manufacture of a multifunctional grinding machine. This experiment uses a qualitative method through a description of the tools made. Experiment Phase 2: Processing straw and corncobs with the EM4 fermentation method. This experiment used a completely randomized design with six treatments, namely control (elephant grass and grinting grass), corn straw, fermented corn straw, corncob, and fermented corncob with five replications. The variables measured were nutrient content (dry matter, organic matter, ash, crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber, and extracts without nitrogen. Experiment Phase 3: Test the nutritional quality of fermented corn straw and cobs with the In Vitro method. This experiment used a randomized block design with six treatments, namely control (elephant grass and grinting grass), corn straw, fermented corn straw, corncob, and fermented corncob with four replications. The variables measured were the characteristics of the rumen fluid (pH, VFA, and NH3). The results of the Phase 1 experiment show that the feed grinding machine has specifications adapted to its function. Stage 2 showed that the treatment significantly affected the nutrient content. Stage 3 showed that different treatments had a significant effect on NH3 and no significant effect on pH and VFA. Based on the results of experiments that have been carried out, corncob fermentation can improve its nutritional content.
Respon Pertumbuhan Rumput Odot terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Bokashi dengan Level Berbeda pada Lahan Kering Beriklim Kering Citrawati, Gusti Ayu Oka; Akramullah, Muh.; Tiya, Ning Ayu Dwi; Bere, Edelnia Kristina; Sinabang, Maria Kristina
Tarjih Tropical Livestock Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Tarjih-Tropical Livestock Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Muhammadiyah Sinjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47030/trolija.v4i2.841

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh pemberian pupuk bokashi dengan konsentrasi berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan rumput odot (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott) di lahan kering beriklim kering. Parameter yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan diameter batang. Pengamatan rumput odot berlangsung selama 60 hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga perlakuan: P0 (bokashi 0%), P1 (bokashi 2%), P2 (bokashi 4%), dan empat ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi pupuk bokashi secara signifikan meningkatkan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan diameter batang dibandingkan kontrol (P0). Perlakuan terbaik diperoleh pada P2 dengan konsentrasi bokashi 4%. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penggunaan pupuk bokashi sebagai upaya meningkatkan produktivitas rumput odot di lahan kering untuk mendukung ketersediaan pakan ternak.
Corn Waste Grinding and Processing Machine as Cattle Feed in The Border Area of The Republic of Indonesia and The Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste (RI-RDTL) Kamlasi, Yohana; Bouk, Gomera; Bere, Edelnia Kristina; Sinabang, Maria Kristina; Citrawati, Gusti Ayu Oka
Andalasian Livestock Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): ALive
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/alive.v1.n2.p121-132.2024

Abstract

Corn straws and cobs are wastes from corn farming that are not utilized. This corn waste has potential as an alternative use for cattle but has low nutritional quality. Therefore, this corn waste is fermented to improve its nutritional quality. This study aimed to analyze the effect of straw and corncob fermentation on nutrient content and characteristics of rumen fluid in vitro. This experiment consisted of three (3) experimental stages. Experiment Phase 1: Manufacture of a multifunctional grinding machine. This experiment uses a qualitative method through a description of the tools made. Experiment Phase 2: Processing straw and corncobs with the EM4 fermentation method. This experiment used a completely randomized design with six treatments, namely control (elephant grass and grinting grass), corn straw, fermented corn straw, corncob, and fermented corncob with five replications. The variables measured were nutrient content (dry matter, organic matter, ash, crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber, and extracts without nitrogen. Experiment Phase 3: Test the nutritional quality of fermented corn straw and cobs with the In Vitro method. This experiment used a randomized block design with six treatments, namely control (elephant grass and grinting grass), corn straw, fermented corn straw, corncob, and fermented corncob with four replications. The variables measured were the characteristics of the rumen fluid (pH, VFA, and NH3). The results of the Phase 1 experiment show that the feed grinding machine has specifications adapted to its function. Stage 2 showed that the treatment significantly affected the nutrient content. Stage 3 showed that different treatments had a significant effect on NH3 and no significant effect on pH and VFA. Based on the results of experiments that have been carried out, corncob fermentation can improve its nutritional content.
Co-Authors Akramullah, Muh. Bouk, Gomera Sinabang, Maria Kristina Tiya, Ning Ayu Dwi Yohana Kamlasi