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All Journal Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah
Ma'rufi, Anwar
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Burhani Epistemology in The Scientific Development of Contemporary Pesantren Ma'rufi, Anwar; Saifudin; Nisa’, Khorun; Muhajir
Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Integrative Islamic Education
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/tijie.v5i2.937

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze and prove that the scientific development tradition of contemporary pesantren has begun to adopt a system of rational thinking (burhānī), which so far is still considered incapable of breaking away from the bayānī and 'irfanī reasoning. The dominance of bayānī and 'irfanī reason was assessed by Muhammad Abid Al-Jabiri as the source of the decline of Arab-Islamic civilization. The study in this paper is included in the qualitative research category through a literature study whose data sources come from books and journals. The data analysis technique follows the pattern developed by Miles and Huberman with a philosophical approach. The results of this research found that the tradition of contemporary pesantren scientific development has begun to follow a system of thinking in the progressive burhānī epistemology. This is characterized by: (1) the transformation of the Islamic boarding school/pesantren education system driven by visionary Kiai and (2) the pattern of development of fiqh and ushul fiqh that is appropriate to the times following the principles contained in the burhānī thinking system. This study revises previous research, which assessed that the tradition of scientific development in pesantren still follows the system of thinking in bayānī and 'irfanī reasoning.
Paradigma Hikmah Dalam Fatwa DSN-MUI Tentang Janji (Wa’Ad) Dalam Transaksi Keuangan Dan Bisnis Aswati, Aswati; Muhaini, Akhmad; Ma'rufi, Anwar
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 6: Oktober 2024
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v3i6.5146

Abstract

In the current global economic context, the idea of promises (wa'ad), in business and financial dealings that are Islamic has become increasingly important amidst ongoing uncertainty and market dynamics. The global economy is under significant pressure due to geopolitical tensions, high inflation, and currency fluctuations, posing new challenges in financial transactions. This situation demands greater certainty and transparency to protect all parties involved, with Sharia principles playing a crucial role in ensuring that transactions are conducted fairly and in accordance with Sharia. Despite the clear guidelines provided by the DSN-MUI fatwa on wa'ad, practical challenges remain in implementing wisdom principles such as maslahah (public interest), justice, ease, benefit, and freedom. This study employs a qualitative library research method to see how these ideas are applied in the DSN-MUI fatwa. Primary data is sourced from DSN-MUI fatwa documents, while secondary data includes academic literature and previous studies. Data collection involves documentation and content analysis, with validity ensured through data triangulation. According to the results, the DSN-MUI fatwa effectively integrates wisdom principles, promoting justice, benefit, and Sharia compliance in transactions. The fatwa guidelines enhance the implementation of wa'ad, ensuring alignment with core Sharia values and making a positive contribution to the Islamic financial system.
Co-Authors Akhmad Muhaini Aswati, Aswati MUHAJIR Nisa’, Khorun Saifudin