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Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Dermatitis Kontak Akibat Kerja Pada Pekerja Cuci Mobil Di Bandar Lampung Syukri, Muhammad; Sjahriani, Tessa; Kheru, Akhmad; Panonsih, Resati Nando
Medula Vol 14 No 9 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i9.1170

Abstract

Skin is the separator organ between the environmental parts of the body outside the body. Skin continuously is exposed to environmental factors in the form of physical, chemical, and biological. Therefore, if there is disease. This skin disease is caused by work (occupational dermatitis) namely a skin inflammation that results in a person’s activities. Contact dermatitis due to work is (DKAK) is skin inflammation that occurs due to the interaction between workers and the substance in the work environment. Objective: to find out the risk factors related to the occurrence of contact dermatitis due to work for car washing workers in Bandar Lampung. Method: The type of research used is analytic with cross sectional design. The sample in this study car washing workers in 5 sub-district area Rajabasa, Enggal, Labuhan Ratu, Way Halim, and Sukarame. Results: The distribution of frequency on the working shift in car washing workers who work more than 2 hours by 30 (75%) of workers, at a more contact order on 5x in a day 35 (87,5%) for workers, in the characteristics of chemicals that contain surfactant as much as 37 (92,5%) of workers, and get 22 (55%) of workers experience contact dermatitis due to work. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between working shift with dkak with the results of the chi-square test 0,001, there is a significant relationship in the speed condition with dkak with the results of the chi-square 0,008. And there is a significance relationship between the chemical charateristics with the results of the chi-square test 0,046.
Gambaran Fungsi Kognitif Yang di Ukur dengan MMSE Pada Pasien Riwayat Stroke di Poli Saraf RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021 Kheru, Akhmad; Fitriyani, Fitriyani; Fadillah, Putri
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 6 (2021): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v1i6.114

Abstract

gambaran fungsi kognitif yang di ukur dengan MMSE pada pasien riwayat stroke di poli saraf RSUD dr.h.abdul moeloek bandar lampung tahun 2021. stroke merupakan salah satu penyakit yang dapat mengakibatkan disabilitas dan mortalitas (kematian) terbanyak dengan urutan ketiga di dunia (who, 2019). morbiditas pasien pasca stroke dapat berupa masalah fisik, psikis dan kognitif. hal ini meningkatkan resiko berupa penurunan fungsi kognitif. salah satu pemeriksaan fungsi kognitif yang sering digunakan adalah mini mental state examination (MMSE). penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui gangguan fungsi kognitif yang di ukur dengan MMSE pada pasien riwayat stroke di rsud dr.h.abdul moeloek bandar lampung tahun 2021. jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif dan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. jumlah sampel 30 subyek yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian dengan teknik consecutive sampling. data penelitian diperoleh dari catatan rekam medis dengan pengisian kuesioner MMSE dan diolah dengan bantuan SPSS. dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada pasien yang berjenis kelamin perempuan yaitu sebanyak 9 responden (30%) pasien memiliki gangguan kognitif berat pada rentang usia 56-65 tahun (lansia akhir) yaitu sebanyak 8 responden (26,7%), gangguan kognitif berat pada pasien dengan jenjang pendidikan sd yaitu sebanyak 10 responden (33,3%) terjadi kerusakan pada hemisfer bilateral sebanyak 8 responden (26,7%), lesi infark sebanyak 11 responden (36,7%). terdapat gangguan kognitif berat pada pasien riwayat stroke dengan komponen fungsi kognitif yang memiliki rerata nilai yang tinggi, yaitu komponen orientasi 7 (0-10).    
Optimizing Glycemic Control through Multidisciplinary Care: A Case of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Foot Ulceration Kheru, Akhmad; Juraini, Novi Amin; Dien, Khaula Azzahra Muslihah; Rahayu, Kirana Dwi; Ayudya, Komang Angel; Oktapiani, Laeli Resti; Anggun, Lattifah; Nurdiantami, Yuri
Biomedical Research and Theory Letters Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Biomedical Research and Theory Letters
Publisher : CV. FOUNDAE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58524/brtl.v1i1.68

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by impaired insulin secretion or resistance, which frequently remains undiagnosed until complications develop, and persistent hyperglycemia contributes to multisystem damage, particularly involving vascular, neural, renal, and integumentary systems, with major risk factors including family history, obesity, unhealthy dietary patterns, and physical inactivity; in this context, a 63-year-old woman presented with blistering lesions on the left hallux accompanied by swelling, pain, and paresthesia, with a medical history of hypertension, irregular eating habits, insufficient physical activity, and a familial predisposition to diabetes, while physical examination revealed a body mass index of 26.84 kg/m² with stable vital signs, and random blood glucose was 328 mg/dL, confirming severe hyperglycemia and establishing the diagnosis of T2DM, for which management encompassed pharmacological therapy (metformin, glimepiride, amlodipine, antibiotics, analgesics), patient education, psychosocial support, and lifestyle modification, and following comprehensive intervention the patient demonstrated improved disease awareness, enhanced family support, and better adherence to lifestyle changes, with outcomes emphasizing stabilization of glycemic levels, prevention of further complications, and improvement in overall quality of life, thereby underscoring the significance of a multidisciplinary approach in T2DM management that integrates medical therapy, education, psychosocial support, and behavioral as well as environmental modifications, and highlighting that such comprehensive strategies are essential to achieve optimal glycemic control and reduce the risk of long-term complications, while also illustrating the clinical relevance of early detection and holistic intervention in patients with diabetes who present with foot lesions, since these manifestations often indicate advanced disease progression and require coordinated care to prevent disability and improve prognosis, and ultimately this case contributes to the growing evidence that effective diabetes management must extend beyond pharmacological treatment to encompass patient-centered education, psychosocial reinforcement, and lifestyle restructuring, thereby offering a model of integrated care that can be applied more broadly in clinical practice to enhance outcomes in individuals living with T2DM.