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ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH DI KABUPATEN SAMBAS Firmansyah, Yuman; Amaluddin, Zainal; Ghofur, Abdul; Raharjo, Raharjo
RIBHUNA : Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 4 No 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Islamic Banking Department, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Ibrahimy Genteng Banyuwangi, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ribhuna.v4i2.3384

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze regional financial management in Sambas Regency for 5 years from 2017 to 2021. The main focus of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of regional government financial performance through financial ratio analysis, analysis of the realization of regional revenue and expenditure budgets (APBD). The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach with regional financial management analysis techniques in Sambas Regency. Based on the descriptive qualitative approach, several main findings were found such as low human resource capacity, weak internal control systems, and inaccuracy in budget planning. The results of this study indicate that the liquidity ratio consisting of an average current ratio of 0.82 means that every Rp. 1, - current debt is guaranteed by Rp. 0.82, - current assets, an average cash ratio of 0.35 means that every Rp. 1, - current assets of Rp. 0.35 are cash and cash equivalents; cash to current liabilities average of 0.29 means the ability of the Regional Government to pay immediately every Rp.1- current debt using cash and equivalents of Rp.0.29,- average quick ratio of 0.60 means that the ability of the Regional Government to meet short-term obligations for every Rp.1,- using cash, cash equivalents and receivables. Of Rp.0.60, the average cash flow ratio of 2.31 means the ability of a Regional Government's operating cash flow to pay every Rp.1,- current debt owned using operating cash of Rp.2.31,-; the leverage ratio measured is the short-term debt to long-term debt ratio of 1.00. Based on the research presentation above, the researcher recommends the need to improve the competence of regional financial management apparatus through continuous training, strengthening digital-based financial management information systems and optimizing the role of the regional inspectorate as an internal supervisory institution. It is hoped that there will be improvements by the Regional Government in the coming year to ensure that the Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) remains at the minimum limit outlined by the Central Government because if loans continue to increase, there is concern that the Sambas Regency Regional Government will not be able to meet mandatory expenditure as regulated in PP 30/2011 concerning regional loans in Article 15 paragraph (1) letter b. Keywords : Analysis, Regional Financial Management, Sambas Regency Government.
SISTEM BIKAMERAL DI INDONESIA SEBAGAI FUNGSI LEGISLASI DEWAN PERWAKILAN DAERAH DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF MASLAHAH Amaluddin, Zainal
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v7i1.407

Abstract

The Legislative Function of the Regional Representative Council The bicameral structure, especially in Indonesia, is viewed from a maslahah perspective. This study aims to analyze: (1) What is the legislative function of the Regional Representative Council in the bicameral system in Indonesia after the enactment of Law No.17 of 2014 concerning MD3, (2) What is the legislative function of the Regional Representative Council when viewed from the Maslahah perspective. This research is a type of normative legal research using two approaches, namely legislation and history. The statutory approach aims to examine in depth the various regulations governing the legislative duties and functions of the DPD, while the historical approach is used to understand the parliamentary system in Indonesia. After the data has been collected, the data is analyzed using descriptive analysis method which aims to describe the object under study in order to get a comprehensive picture. Furthermore, the data is analyzed based on maslahah theory using deductive methods because it analyzes through reasoning from a general form to achieve a special form. The results showed that: the legislative authority of the DPD which was originally expanded by the Constitutional Court in its decision No. 92 / PUU-X / 2012 apparently were not accommodated in the formulation of Law No.17 of 2014, this is evident in the MD3 Law that still contains several articles that again narrow down the constitutional authority of the DPD. If viewed from the maslahah perspective, the legislative functions of the DPD and Ahlul halli wal 'aqd in the Islamic constitutional system are very different. Although both have the same authority, namely in the field of legislation, the authority of Ahlul halliwal 'aqd is clearer and not as clear as the DPD legislation, besides that the DPD has not been placed equal to the DPR and the President in exercising its authority as a legislative institution especially after the enactment of Law No. .17 of 2014.