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Globalisasi, Ancaman dan Upaya Peningkatan Daya Saing Tenaga Kerja Domestik terhadap Serangan Tenaga kerja Asing di Indonesia Khaldun, Riady Ibnu; Fita, Gia Ayu; Utami, Andi Nur Fiqhi; Tahawa, Taufik Hidayat B.
Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional LINO Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Asia Tenggara dan Dinamika Hubungan Internasional Multidimensional
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/lino.v1i1.827

Abstract

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis dampak globalisasi terhadap peningkatan jumlah tenaga kerja asing di Indonesia. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa globalisasi menyebabkan dunia memasuki era tanpa batas (borderless) diakibatkan oleh perkembangan teknologi baik komunikasi maupun transportasi, sehingga membuat akses masyarakat di seluruh dunia menjadi sangat mudah untuk dapat berpindah-pindah dari suatu negara ke negara lainnya. Hal tersebut menjadikan bahwa perpindahan masyarakat dunia akan memberikan pengaruh terhadap peningkatan tenaga kerja asing ke Indonesia. Peningkatan jumlah tenaga kerja asing ke Indonesia akan menjadi sebuah ancaman bagi tenaga kerja domestik dalam mendapatkan pekerjaan di tempat dan posisi posisi tertentu. Dibutuhkan adanya upaya dari Pemerintah Indonesia dalam rangka untuk meningkatkan daya saing tenaga kerja domestik Indonesia satu di antaranya adalah berupa pengembangan korelasi input penunjang tenaga kerja dengan menambahkan dimensi keterampilan sebagai dimensi penting dalam peningkatan daya saing tenaga kerja domestik.
Enhancing Maritime Security through Strategic Intelligence: The Relevance of the Global Maritime Axis to Indonesia's National Resilience Fita, Gia Ayu
Security Intelligence Terrorism Journal (SITJ) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Politik dan Kebijakan Strategis Indonesia (POLKASI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70710/sitj.v2i1.40

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of strategic intelligence in enhancing Indonesia's maritime security within the framework of the Global Maritime Axis (GMA). In the context of complex maritime security challenges, this research explores how strategic intelligence supports the implementation of effective maritime policies to address non-traditional threats such as illegal fishing and irregular migration. Employing a descriptive analytical method and utilizing stakeholder analysis, this study evaluates the roles, synergies, and challenges among key actors in Indonesia's maritime security framework. The maritime security concept serves as the foundation for understanding Indonesia's strategic environment, addressing both traditional security threats, such as territorial disputes and naval defense, and non-traditional challenges like transnational crime and environmental degradation. Strategic intelligence is employed to assess intelligence-driven approaches in threat detection, policy formulation, and inter-agency coordination. This study examines the Global Maritime Axis framework to evaluate its role in integrating maritime security strategies with national resilience efforts. The stakeholder analysis method allows for a structured assessment of the interests, influence, and coordination among governmental institutions, military entities, private sector actors, and international partners. This research demonstrates that integrating strategic intelligence with international cooperation is crucial for strengthening Indonesia's maritime security. It highlights the importance of intergovernmental agreements in addressing global challenges such as transnational crime in Southeast Asia. The study concludes that developing a strategic intelligence system is vital for realizing the vision of the Global Maritime Axis, emphasizing the need for coordinated efforts among government institutions and international cooperation to improve operational effectiveness in maintaining stability across Indonesia's maritime territories.
Government Responses to International Refugees and Emerging Global Threat: Insights from Türkiye and Indonesia Fita, Gia Ayu; Aprinisa, Aprinisa
Resolusi: Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Political Science - Universitas Sains Al-Qur’an

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/qdyb0810

Abstract

This article examines how Türkiye and Indonesia, as emerging powers with distinct geopolitical roles, respond to the global refugee crisis through a comparative lens informed by Migration Transition Theory and Securitization Theory. Türkiye’s transformation into a major refugee-receiving country following the Syrian conflict has been accompanied by regulatory and integration-oriented policies, yet their implementation remains uneven at the local level. By contrast, Indonesia, despite its non-signatory status to the 1951 Refugee Convention, has evolved into a key transit and host context, relying primarily on humanitarian approaches and cooperation with international organizations. Using qualitative content analysis and thematic coding of secondary sources, this study identifies five central patterns shaping refugee governance: securitization of refugees, ad hoc humanitarian responses, labor market integration of refugees, socio-economic burdens on host communities, and coordination with international organizations. The findings indicate that Türkiye’s relatively institutionalized framework is constrained by resource disparities and administrative fragmentation, while Indonesia exhibits a hybrid governance model that balances humanitarian commitments with security considerations. Overall, the article highlights the adaptive yet fragmented character of refugee governance in the Global South and underscores persistent policy dilemmas between humanitarianism, sovereignty, and security in non-Western refugee-receiving states.
Weak Alertness Between The Central Government and Local Governments in Handling Crisis. Fita, Gia Ayu; Amiruddin, Ahmad; Saputra, Aco Nata
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i1.41

Abstract

At the end of 2019, the world is being hit by a pandemic worrying for humanity. Covid-19 first appeared in the city of Wuhan, China, and spread massively throughout the world afterwards. WHO has designated Covid-19 as a pandemic that is difficult to control as of March 11, 2020. As of April 2020, there have been more than 2 million cases of people in the world infected with Covid-19, and 195 thousand people died at that time. In Indonesia itself, the government has taken preventive measures to respond and prevent the virus's spread. The response of the government, especially local governments in Indonesia, is very diverse. Judging from the local government's readiness, some have responded slowly and underestimated this pandemic's emergence. Therefore, in this paper, the state's readiness, especially local governments, will be highlighted in facing a crisis (pandemic) from the aspects of risk, impact, and mitigation to the community itself.
Global Trade Restrictions during Covid-19 Pandemic Riady, Riady; Fita, Gia Ayu; Fiqhi Utami, Andi Nur; B. Tahawa, Taufik Hidayat
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i1.44

Abstract

In early 2020 with the emergence of the corona virus which originated in China, became a threat to every country because it caused many victims to die. The massive spread of the corona virus globally throughout the world has an impact on every country in various sectors, be it social, political, economic, tourism, or domestic and global trade sectors. This is because many countries have issued policies restricting access to the country not only for the public, but also for certain products originating from other countries with the aim of minimizing the growing circulation of the corona virus. Of the many countries, including Indonesia, felt the impact of this case, especially in the global trade sector because it caused delays in various types of products that should have been exported to various countries due to restrictions on the acceptance of imported goods by certain countries through policies issued supported by the World Trade Organization's record stating that During the Covid-19 pandemic, there were many countries that implemented global trade restrictions.