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Estimation of the Amount of Rice Crop Insurance Premium in the Citarum River Basin Abdul Hali, Nurfadhlina; Faiz Rifqi, Muhammad; Soeryana, Endang
International Journal of Global Operations Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): International Journal of Global Operations Research (IJGOR), February 2020
Publisher : iora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47194/ijgor.v1i1.16

Abstract

Determination of crop insurance premiums in the Citarum River basin can be calculated by mathematical methods. One of the methods of calculation of the premium that is the normal curve methods with data on crop productivity is assumed to be Gaussian. In this thesis are discussed in crop insurance premium calculations Areas Citarum River basin West Bandung Regency with normal curve method with a significant level of coverage. These methods are used because data on crop productivity gained Gaussian. Normal curve method is used without using the assumption of coefficients of variation, and try for some level of coverage. Application materials used are rice crop productivity data in the Citarum River basin of West Bandung Regency in 2008-2014. This research resulted in the value of the rice crop insurance premiums for farmers in the area based on a certain level of coverage.
Analysis of Factors Inhibiting Students in Speaking English as a Foreign Language: Qualitative Study in Classes VIII and IX at Mts Darul Falah Cibungur Abdul Hali, Nurfadhlina; Yuningsih, Siti Hadiaty; Suhaimi, Nurnisaa binti Abdullah
International Journal of Ethno-Sciences and Education Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Ethno-Sciences and Education Research (IJEER)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (Rescollacom)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijeer.v4i1.571

Abstract

This research investigates the factors that hinder students from speaking English as a foreign language in the classroom. Through qualitative research methods involving students and teachers, the findings show that there are two main factors that influence students' speaking abilities, namely affective factors and cognitive factors. Affective factors include eleven subfactors such as shyness, nervousness, and lack of self-confidence, while cognitive factors involve problems with grammar, pronunciation, and vocabulary. In addition, the influence of teachers and peers also has a significant role in overcoming or exacerbating these factors. This research has implications for designing more effective speaking learning and a supportive environment for students in overcoming speaking barriers.