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ELITE DELIBERATION AS DELIBERATIVE DEMOCRACY: EXPERIENCE OF WALISONGO AND NAHDLATUL ULAMA IN NUSANTARA/INDONESIA Zamharir, Hari; Dja’far, TB Massa; Lubis, Sahruddin; Sadiyatunnimah, Siti
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 1 No 4 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

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Abstract

Culture-bound political development has recently been voiced by some political theorists. Wisdom of deliberation in Indonesia seems crucial to making democracy work. Amidst the failures or malpractices of democratic politics in Indonesia during the consecutive regimes in power, deliberative democracy is worth revitalizing. The paper makes an account of the legacy of elite deliberation from Islamic civilization that had been in practice by Walisongo in Nusantara and by a big-mass Islamic organization of NU in contemporary Indonesia in electing NU’s top leader. Theories used in the account include Deliberative Theory of Democracy, and the concept “culture-context political development”. The account employs the qualitative research, with meta-analysis in the analysis method. The finding is that transition to democratic culture among the segments of the Indonesian society has been facilitated by the practice of mechanism of Ahlul Hal Wal Aqd (AHWA) or elite deliberation by Walisongo before the independence of Indonesia, with significant contribution to instituting some form of board of trustees, controlling the king in case of misdeed and at the same time building trust in institution—trusting the king and the board of trustees—for the peoples in the respective kingdoms. Contribution also takes place by the practice of NU in electing Rais Am—whereby election of NU’s top leader has been deliberated by a few elites with high integrity and trust.
CAPITAL COMPARISON OF CANDIDATES FROM POLITICAL DYNASTIES IN THE 2020 MAYORAL AND DEPUTY MAYORAL ELECTION IN INDONESIA Sadiyatunnimah, Siti
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 2 No 2 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v2i2.54

Abstract

This study was conducted to compare the capital owned by candidates from political dynasties in the 2020 mayor and deputy mayor elections and make a generalization about which capital turns out to be the most influential in the election. The study is a comparative research which uses the Large-N, a method that compares cases in a broad area and a large number, with 28 candidates from political dynasties as the objects. The conclusion of this study is that the dynasties owned by candidates do not seem to mean much in the 2020 mayor and deputy mayor elections. The victories of candidates from political dynasties were influenced by various combinations of capital. No capital is more influential than other capital because ownership of capital will not mean much if the candidate does not have a good enough strategy in using that capital to attract voters.
THE ROLE OF COUNTER-PATRIARCHY MEDIA MUBADALAH.ID IN SUPPORTING THE ELIMINATION OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE BILL RATIFICATION Khairani, Irma; Sadiyatunnimah, Siti; Djafar, T.B. Massa
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 2 No 4 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v2i4.81

Abstract

The draft on the Elimination of Sexual Violence Law is one of the bills that has been discussed for a long time in indonesia. Various views of the relevant parties were discussed quite a lot in media, both for and againts the bill. Mubadalah.id is a counter-patriarchal media which is one of the instruments and strategies used by women’s movement in Indonesia expressing the importance of ratifying the bill. This study examines the role of Mubadalah.id as a counter-patriarchal media which express the urgency of this ratification. In order to explain the problems, this research has used a descriptive qualitative research method that relies on in-depth interviews with key resources related to the ratification of this bill. Literatur reviews have been carried out to obtain supporting data that will confirm the data from previous interviews. The findings show that Mubadalah.id has a role as a political communication tool for the women’s movement in Indonesia in supporting the ratification of the bill through several strategies: channeling messages regarding the urgency of the passage of the bill; countering the narratives that reject the ratification of the bill; encourage the ratification of the bill by forming opinions supporting the ratification.
Utilization of Chatbots for Novice Voters as An Alternative Tool to Help Verify Hoaxes Samad, M. Yusuf; Setiono, Sigit; Sandikapura, M. Tesar; Sadiyatunnimah, Siti
Journal Social Politica Vol 6 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurnal Sosial-Politika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54144/jsp.v6i1.88

Abstract

Social media users, especially youth netizens or novice voters, have a strong attachment to social media but low political awareness. They do not feel comfortable showing their political expressions and connecting with political issues through their social media, thus indicating that they are vulnerable to fake news on social media. This situation can make them targets with dirty political intentions. This study aims to prevent youth netizens from being exposed to hoaxes, especially political hoaxes, through the use of Chatbots. This research was carried out through five stages, namely literature study, needs analysis, system design, system testing, and ending with documentation and report creation. The proposition in this study is that Chatbot can be used as an alternative effort to prevent youth netizens from being exposed to political hoaxes by using news verification technique features such as check the source, check the fact, check the images and check the date. The research suggestion is that Chatbot still has many limitations in its features so that further researchers can develop existing features specifically and comprehensive