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All Journal Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Global Medical and Health Communication
Iskandar, Wedi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health

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PKM MANAJEMEN LAKTASI DALAM UPAYA PENURUNAN STUNTING DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT Putri, Mirasari; Iskandar, Wedi; Maharani, Winni; Afif, Mochammad Faisal; Prawiradilaga, Rizky Suganda
Dharmakarya Vol 12, No 4 (2023): Desember, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/dharmakarya.v12i4.42528

Abstract

Stunting saat ini masih termasuk sebagai masalah nasional di Indonesia, begitu juga dengan di Kabupaten Bandung Barat (KBB). Laktasi merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kondisi stunting. kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan teknik pelaksanaan manajemen laktasi yang baik para ibu kader pemberdayaan dan kesehatan keluarga (PKK) di KBB. Metode PKM ini dilakukan dengan cara memberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan kepada kader PKK berjumlah 173 orang, serta pendampingan dengan pemberian bahan ajar dan membuat grup daring yang beranggotakan tim pengabdi beserta para kader PKK dengan aplikasi whatsapp. Acara PKM ini diadakan di Bale Gempungan lantai 4, Kompleks Pemda KBB pada tanggal 15 - 16 September 2022. Dari segi karakteristik, para kader semua berjenis kelamin perempuan, 97,69% peserta masuk dalam golongan umur dewasa (26-45 tahun) dan pendidikan terakhir peserta umumnya adalah SMA/SMK (70,93 %) walau terdapat satu peserta yang tidak tamat SD. Sebagian besar peserta (84,3 %) merupakan ibu rumah tangga, dan 83,33% memiliki pendapatan di bawah UMR. Kegiatan pengabdian ini telah memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan para ibu kader dalam upaya edukasi ibu menyusui sehingga diharapkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan manajemen laktasi para ibu kader akan meningkat demi meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak untuk menuju zero stunting di daerah Kabupaten Bandung Barat. 
Evaluating Risk Factors for Early-onset Neonatal Sepsis Iskandar, Wedi; Juniartho, Rizky Dwi; Triyani, Yani; Permatagalih, Vidi
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v12i2.13940

Abstract

Neonatal sepsis is a systemic infection that occurs in infants at 28 days of life and is a significant cause of morbidity and death in newborns. Early-onset neonatal sepsis (EONS) occurs within 72 hours after birth and is often associated with infections contracted before or during childbirth. The study aims to evaluate the risk factors of EONS. The study design was a case-control retrospective observational study that evaluated the medical records of neonates who were admitted to the neonatal care unit of Al Islam Hospital Bandung from January 2020 to December 2022. This study assessed the impact of independent variables such as gestational age, birth weight, premature rupture of membrane (PROM), miconeal amniotic fluid, APGAR score of 5 minutes, and the mother's white blood cell count elevation (>15,000/µl). The logistic regression analyses were employed to analyze the data. The logistic regression analyses were employed to analyze the data. The study included 3,103 neonates, of whom 124 met the inclusion criteria. Thirty-nine patients (31.35%) were diagnosed with sepsis, while 85 patients (68.55%) did not have sepsis. Based on bivariate analysis, EONS was significantly linked to low birth weight (p=0.027, 95% CI=0.184 to 0.902, OR=2.455), PROM (p=0.000, 95% CI=4.359 to 26.582, OR=10.764), and the mother's white blood cell count elevation (p=0.002, 95% CI=1.560 to 7.622, OR=3.448). On multivariate analysis, the risk factors were significantly associated (p<0.05), which had an influence of 38.4% on EONS (Nagelkerke R square=0.384). In conclusion, the risk factors for EONS were low birth weight, PROM, and elevation of white blood cell count in the mother, which increased by 38.4% with EONS.
Co-Authors Afif, Mochammad Faisal Juniartho, Rizky Dwi Rizky Suganda Prawiradilaga Vidi Permatagalih, Vidi Winni Maharani Yani Triyani