Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 5 Documents
Search

Analisis Efektivitas Terapi dan Biaya antara Haloperidol Kombinasi dengan Risperidon Kombinasi pada Terapi Skizofrenia Fase Akut Ranti, Imaniar; Octaviany, Andi Fauziyar; Kinanti, Sekar
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 15, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v15i1.2495

Abstract

Skizofrenia merupakan gangguan jiwa berat dengan perjalanan penyakit terdiri dari fase akut, fase stabilisasi dan fase stabil. Pemilihan terapi yang tepat pada fase akut akan mempengaruhi prognosis pasien. Penggunaan antipsikotik haloperidol dan risperidon saat ini menjadi pilihan untuk terapi farmakologi skizofrenia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji efektivitas terapi dan biaya antara haloperidol kombinasi dengan risperidon kombinasi pada terapi skizofrenia fase akut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan desain pretest-posttest, non randomised, prospective, dan open label. Total sampel 40 pasien skizofrenia fase akut di RSJ. Ghrasia Yogyakarta yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Analisis efektivitas terapi menggunakan nilai PANSS-EC dan analisis efektivitas biaya menggunakan diagram efektivitas biaya. Hasil penelitian nilai PANSS-EC post-terapi pada uji statistik Mann-Whitney antara kedua kelompok didapatkan nilai p=0.711 yang bearti tidak terdapat perbedaan efektivitas terapi secara statistik. Hasil analisis biaya rata-rata yang dibutuhkan pasien pada kelompok haloperidol kombinasi adalah Rp 11.186,95 ± Rp 1.163,970, sedangkan kelompok risperidon kombinasi adalah Rp 31.191,40 ± Rp 8.545,114 yang dengan uji statistik Mann-Whitney didapatkan nilai p=0.010 yang bearti haloperidol kombinasi lebih cost-effective dibanding risperidon kombinasi. Disimpulkan bahwa efektivitas terapi kombinasi haloperidol kombinasi sama dengan risperidon kombinasi, tetapi terapi haloperidol kombinasi lebih cost-effective dibanding risperidon kombinasi.Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that consists of three phase, there are acute phase, stabilization phase and stable phase. Selection of appropriate therapy in the acute phase will affect the patient's prognosis. The use of antipsychotic haloperidol and risperidone is a choice for pharmacological treatment of schizophrenia now. This study was conducted to assess the therapeutic and cost effectiveness between haloperidol combination with risperidone combination therapy of acute-phase schizophrenia. This study was an observational study with a pretest-posttest design, non-randomized, prospective, and open label. Total sample is 40 acute phase schizophrenia patients in the Ghrasia Psychiatric Hospital Yogyakarta, who meet inclusion and exclusion criteria. Analysis of therapeutic effectiveness using the PANSS-EC instrument and cost-effectiveness analysis using diagrams of cost effectiveness. The result of therapeutic effectiveness analysis were no statistically significant differences in PANSS-EC score post-treatment between two groups (p value = 0.711). The results of the cost-effectiveness analysis of the average cost in the haloperidol combination is Rp 11.186,95 ± Rp 1.163,970, while the risperidone combination is Rp 31.191,40 ± Rp 8.545,114. Based on the Mann-Whitney test (p value = 0.010 ), it’s mean significant difference between the cost of Haloperidol combination therapy and Risperidone combination therapy. Concluded that the therapeutic effectiveness of haloperidol combination with risperidone combination is same, but the combination of haloperidol therapy is more cost-effective than risperidone combination.
ANALYSIS OF INDONESIA SHARIA BANK'S HEALTH LEVEL ACCORDING TO FINANCIAL SERVICES AUTHORITY REGULATIONS Kinanti, Sekar; Budiantoro, Harry; Gunawan, Andri; Lapae, Kanaya; Ningsih, Hestin Agus Tantri
I-Economics Vol 10 No 1 (2024): I-ECONOMICS: A Research Journal on Islamic Economics
Publisher : Islamic Economics Program, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ieconomics.v10i1.22198

Abstract

This study aims to determine and assess the Health Level of a bank using the Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earnings and Capital (RGEC) method of Bank Syariah Indonesia Quarter I 2021 - Quarter III 2022. This type of research is quantitative. The analysis used in this study uses Net Financing Performance (NPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Operating Expenses and Operating Income (BOPO) and Net Operating Margin (NOM). This study will compare and analyze the health level of banks at Bank Syariah Indonesia. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that Bank Syariah Indonesia for the NPF ratio shows an assessment of the bank's health level, namely "Healthy", FDR Bank Syariah Indonesia for the first quarter of 2019 - the fourth quarter of 2020 before the merger was still at an average of "fairly healthy", the NOM ratio of Bank Syariah Indonesia is still below 0, not yet capable of managing all of its productive assets and the health level of the CAR ratio is still at rank 1 "Very Healthy "because according to the provisions of the bank's health level if CAR> 12% then it is said to be "Very Healthy".
Analisis Modal Kerja dan Pengelolaan Keuangan pada UMKM (Studi Kasus pada UMKM Afza Frozen Food Di Kota Metro) Kinanti, Sekar; Suyanto, Suyanto; Sari, Gustin Padwa
Expensive: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/exclusive.v2i2.3921

Abstract

This research aims at working capital and financial management in SMEs Afza Frozen Food in Metro City. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data analysis technique used is using a qualitative descriptive analysis tool that is describing the data that has been obtained from the data collection technique used. The results of the study show that the working capital contained in UMKM Afza Frozen Food always experiences fluctuations that are not so significant. The provision and use of efficient working capital affects the level of profit or profit, this occurs in Afza Frozen Food SMEs, where the higher the working capital used, the higher the operating profit generated. Afza Frozen Food does not manage its finances well, this can be seen from the absence of planning, recording, reporting and financial management processes, resulting in unclear profit/loss result.
Kajian Industri Arang Dari Kayu Akasia (Acacia mangium) Di Kecamatan Bumi Nabung Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Kinanti, Sekar; Haryanto, Agus; Kuncoro, Sapto; Suharyatun, Siti
Jurnal Agricultural Biosystem Engineering Vol 1, No 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : abe.fp.unila.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jabe.v1i3.6333

Abstract

One way to increase the energy and economic value of wood waste is to convert it into charcoal through the pyrolysis process. The purpose of this study was to determine the performance of the acacia wood charcoal industry and the characteristics of acacia wood charcoal. Data collection was carried out by observing the production process of acacia wood charcoal in Bumi Nabung District, Central Lampung Regency. Parameters included charcoal yield, processing capacity, charcoal characteristics (bulk density, moisture content, ash content, water absorption, and calorific value), and economic analysis of small-scale charcoal industry. The results showed that the production system still uses traditional methods, starting from the preparation of raw materials, preparation of raw materials, installation of boxes, adding soil to the boxes, burning, cooling and harvesting. Based on cooling method, charcoal production was grouped into two, namely natural and water spraying cooling. Sprayed charcoal has the characteristics of water content 5.1%, ash content 2.99%, bulk density 0.256 g/cm3 and calorific value 30.42 MJ/kg. While the characteristics of natural cooled charcoal were 2.52% moisture content, 1.78% ash content, 0.123 g/cm3 bulk density and calorific value 32.93 MJ/kg. The monthly profit obtained wass IDR656.918,64 for sprayed charcoal and IDR167.227,46 for natural charcoal. Keywords: Acacia, Charcoal, Cooling, Pyrolysis, Yield.
A Problem-Based Learning Worksheet: An Effort to Support Students’ Critical Thinking Skills on Cartesian Coordinates Topic Kinanti, Sekar; Rejeki, Sri
Mathline : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Mathline: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/mathline.v8i2.423

Abstract

Critical thinking is one of the essential skills in this 21st century. Students' critical thinking in mathematics has yet to be optimal. Therefore, this study aims to produce Problem-Based Learning Worksheets, particularly on the Cartesian Diagram topic, that are valid and practical to support students' critical thinking skills. The critical thinking skills indicators are giving simple explanations, building basic skills, concluding, giving advanced reasons, and devising strategies. This research uses a 4-D development model consisting of 4 stages: define, design, development, and disseminate. However, this article will only discuss the first three stages. This study involved two experts in mathematics content, two in mathematics learning media, and 34 eight grade public junior high school students in Kartasura, Central Java, Indonesia. The data collection method applied in this study is questionnaires. Based on the data analysis, the worksheet developed is valid (with the good category), with an average score of 4,1 and 4,0 from the content and learning media experts, respectively. At the same time, students' responses on the practicality of the worksheets were an average of 4,2, which is in the excellent category. In addition, it shows that 64,70 % of students reaching the minimum score requirement (75) for the critical thinking test. Therefore, the Problem-Based Learning worksheets developed reach valid and practical categories to support students' critical thinking skills.