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Kemiskinan dalam Perspektif Sosiologi Wardaya, Sulistya; Suprapti, Anni
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2018.2.1.3121

Abstract

This paper describes the social and cultural situation of Pematang Gubernur Village, Muara Bangka Hulu Sub-district, Bengkulu City. Formerly, this area belongs to Suku Lembak who lived in Tanjung Agung and Tanjung Jaya village. The population of Pematang Gubernur has increased along with the establishment of Bengkulu University housing and the relocation of government office of Bengkulu City to Muara Bangka Hulu Sub-district. Based on the sociological analysis, Suku Lembak becomes a minority group in their own territory and as a minority, they are no longer able to carry out their customs and traditions, in contrast, the migrants that have become majority group, in fact, can apply their traditions and rituals from their origin. This research found that the social structure of Pematang Gubernur Village is seeking its ideal format. The community of the village is diverse and live in different groups based on housing complex and kampong. This makes the community divided and trapped in the situation in which the interaction between groups is limited. This also makes the community of Padang Gubernur has a narrow perspective in understanding poverty by seeing it as merely a problem of success and failure in pursuing the career and business of their neighbors. They also have narrow self-orientation and non-competitive capacities.
Studi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Pengemis Di Kota Bengkulu: Studi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Pengemis Di Kota Bengkulu Suprapti, Anni; Wardaya, Sulistya
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.1.152-165

Abstract

Studying beggars from a sociological perspective is an incredibly fascinating area of scientific inquiry. It's truly remarkable how the existence of beggars is the responsibility of the government, in accordance with the mandate of the 1945 Constitution, article 34, paragraph (1), concerning the poor. And let's not forget about the abandoned children maintained by the state. Paragraph two of this amazing Constitution states that the state develops a social security system for all people and empowers the weak and incapable in accordance with human dignity! On the other hand, beggars are considered to violate public order. Based on the Criminal Code article 504. But what if we could find a way to resolve this? That's the exciting part! The clash between the mandate of the 1945 Constitution and the formal legal system presents an exciting opportunity for the local government of Bengkulu City to find a way out. Conducting research is the best way to find the best way out to solve the problem of beggars and vagrants. The formulation of the problem is "by conducting a study of beggar management policies, it is hoped that it can find the best way out to solve the problem of begging in Bengkulu City." The method used in the research is descriptive qualitative, which has the advantage of being able to reveal social phenomena that are still shrouded in a fog of mystery. This is unknown or cannot be read and recognized through a series of numbers or statistics. The results of the study will prove that there are differences in understanding. According to Law No. 24 of 2004, the poor are defined as a person or group of people whose basic rights are not fulfilled, preventing them from maintaining and developing a dignified life. They deserve protection from the government. On the other hand, beggars are workers who violate public order, based on the Criminal Code Article 504, which allows for their arrest and prosecution in court
The Phenomenon of Ngobrok (Palm Oil Fruit Theft) Case Study: Sibak Village Community, Ipuh District, Mukomuko Puspita Sari Manik, Desy; Wardaya, Sulistya; Widiyarti, Diyas
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i3.1250

Abstract

This study describes the findings of researchers that underlie the occurrence of the Ngobrok phenomenon in Sibak Village, most of whose land has been controlled by companies. Palm oil fruit theft often occurs due to limited access to productive land, low levels of community education, and urgent economic needs. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with in-depth interview techniques. Data obtained from perpetrators and farmers were analyzed using the conflict theory proposed by Karl Max. This theory is used to understand the social and economic inequality that underlies the act of theft, where people who lose access to land become marginalized groups and are forced to take illegal actions to meet their living needs. The results of this study indicate that the dominance of companies in controlling land, low levels of community education, and limited employment opportunities are the main factors that trigger Ngobrok or palm oil fruit theft.