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All Journal JUPIIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Indonesian Perspective SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Andalas Journal of International Studies
Pradityo, Rahmadanu
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Indonesia di Antara Masalah Etnis Rohingya dan Etnis Uighur, 2014-2019 Pradityo, Rahmadanu
Indonesian Perspective Vol 5, No 2: (Juli-Desember 2020), hlm. 119-220
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ip.v5i2.33958

Abstract

Indonesia’s foreign policy during the 2014-2019 period was quite dynamic. Out of many issues, two international issues received strong reactions Indonesian society including Rohingya ethnic group issue in Myanmar and the Uighur ethnic group issue in China. Protests against these two issues occurred in two different time periods in some regions of Indonesia, demanding the government to take firm actions regarding these issues. This paper examines Indonesia’s attitudes toward Rohingya ethnic group issue in Myanmar and the Uighur ethnic group issue in China based on constructivism paradigm using the theory of identity. This paper presents gaps in Indonesia’s identity and interests regarding these issues which led to different attitudes in responding to those issues. 
Asean Comprehensive Security in Managing Covid-19 Pandemic In Myanmar Pradityo, Rahmadanu
JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022): JUPIIS (JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL) DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jupiis.v14i2.37320

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has globally affected all people™s life aspects in every country in the world, including the Southeast Asian region. Not all countries can have stable domestic capabilities and conditions to face COVID-19 as happened in Myanmar. Their domestic situation has been negatively impacted by conflicts between the community and the government. The people of Myanmar are exacerbated by the coup by the Myanmar military against the legitimate government. This has caused the political and security situation in Myanmar to become chaotic because Myanmar people who oppose the military junta stage demonstrations that triggered the military junta to be repressive by arresting the protesters including health workers, teachers, and others. This results in less optimal handling of the COVID-19 pandemic and causes the spread of COVID-19 is getting worse and out of control. Therefore, ASEAN which is a regional organization in South East Asia has decided to take strategic steps to make the spread of the virus remain under control in the region, especially Myanmar. This article describes ASEAN's approach to Myanmar in tackling COVID-19 and providing humanitarian assistance to the Myanmar people who are struggling during an unstable situation. This research uses a comprehensive security concept framework with a qualitative approach. The data are collected using literature studies consisting of books, journal articles, official ASEAN and government websites, and online news sites. The results show that ASEAN has taken an approach with its typical characteristics to cope with COVID-19 amid pressure and criticism from state and non-state actors toward Myanmar.
Kebijakan arah selatan baru sebagai diplomasi pertahanan Korea Selatan di Kawasan Asia Tenggara: New southern policy as South Korea's defence diplomacy in the Southeast Asia Region Pradityo, Rahmadanu
SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/sosio.v10i2.17124

Abstract

President Moon Jae In announced the New Southern Policy as South Korea's foreign policy in 2017. The policy aims to strengthen the special relationship between South Korea and India and countries in the Southeast Asian region. The New Southern Policy has three pillars (3P) People, Prosperity, and Peace which are the direction of South Korea's foreign policy. In carrying out this policy, South Korea also carries out defense diplomacy through military assistance, sales, and transfer of weapons technology to countries in the Southeast Asian region. This article explains why South Korea uses the New Southern Policy as South Korea's defense diplomacy to Southeast Asian countries through arms sales and transfers. This study uses the velvet challenge framework from Gregory Winger with a qualitative approach and methods of collecting literature study data from books, journals, official government websites, scientific reports/papers, and online news media. The results of this study indicate that South Korea's economic strength through its defense industry has succeeded in introducing weapons products and acquiring new purchasers as indicated by the increasing volume of weapons sales to countries in the Southeast Asian region.
Difusi Norma Kerja Sama Keamanan ASEAN Melawan Perdagangan Manusia Pradityo, Rahmadanu; Fajrilla Sidiq, Mabda Haerunnisa; Kurniawan, Yandry
Andalas Journal of International Studies (AJIS) Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Andalas Journal of International Studies, Vol 10 No 2 November 2021
Publisher : Andalas Institute of International Studies UNAND

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ajis.10.2.151-170.2021

Abstract

The United Nations (UN) ratified the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime (UNCTOC) in 2000 as the norm for international security cooperation in addressing transnational crimes that threaten the global security. Transnational crimes include human trafficking that involves a wide range of criminal organizations and networks. Therefore, ASEAN also refers to UNCTOC and the Trafficking in Person (TIP) Protocol in overcoming transnational crimes, especially the fight against human trafficking. This paper proposes questions ASEAN's attitude to not adopt all UNCTOC norms and Trafficking in Person Protocol in the ASEAN Convention on Trafficking in Person, Especially Women and Children (ACTIP). This paper uses qualitative research methods and norm diffusion theory as the analytical framework. This study found that ASEAN did not fully adopt external norms because there were parts that were not in accordance with ASEAN's internal norms, so that ASEAN made adjustments between external norms and ASEAN internal norms in the formation of ACTIP which referred to ASEAN's cognitive priors, so that ACTIP became the security cooperation norms with human rights element.
Co-Authors Fajrilla Sidiq, Mabda Haerunnisa Kurniawan, Yandry