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Pelatihan Pembuatan Kit Praktikum Fisika Berbasis Mikrokontroler Arduino Uno di SMK Negeri 9 Muaro Jambi Restianingsih, Tika; Nurhidayah, Nurhidayah; Pebralia, Jesi; Anggraini, Rista Mutia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pinang Masak Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpm.v4i2.28797

Abstract

Arduino uno microcontroller is an open source based integrated circuit device that can be easily obtained, relatively cheap, accessible, and low power consumption. It can be applied to design practicum kits related to electronics and electricity. Our community service activity was holding a workshop on making practicum kits based on the Arduino Uno microcontroller for teachers at SMK Negeri 9 Muaro Jambi. The program was carried out through three stages, firstly, observation and survey, next was planning and preparation, and the last one was training. The themes of the chosen practicum kits were the LED turning-on program, distance measuring program, fire detection program, and temperature and humidity measurement. Each of the kits was equipped with the sets needed for practicum, such as Arduino Uno, jumper cables, LEDs, breadboard/protoboard, resistors, USB cables, sensors, etc. The practicum guide book contained the objectives of the practicum, tools and materials used, programming language commands to be uploaded, as well as work steps and evaluations. Workshop was carried out by a lecture about arduino uno microcontroller and demonstration of how to operate practicum kits. During the demonstration activity, the teachers were enthusiastically discussed and asked questions about Arduino Uno microcontroller as a practicum kit.
Thermal Comfort and Airflow in Air-Conditioned Systems: Insights from Computational Fluid Dynamic Simulations Pebralia, Jesi; Aryanti, Yesi; Maulana, Lucky Zaehir; Restianingsih, Tika; Wulandari, Marita
International Journal of Hydrological and Environmental for Sustainability Vol 4, No 2 (2025): International Journal of Hydrological and Environmental for Sustainability
Publisher : CV FOUNDAE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58524/ijhes.v4i2.768

Abstract

Air conditioning (AC) systems are vital for ensuring thermal comfort in enclosed spaces, particularly in tropical regions like Indonesia, where high temperatures and humidity can challenge human productivity and well-being. This study investigates airflow distribution patterns in air-conditioned rooms using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations, specifically employing the SST k-ω turbulence model. Simulations were conducted in a 3.5 × 3.55 × 3 m closed room with varied inlet temperatures (289.15–297.15 K) and airflow velocities (2–4 m/s). Results indicate that for every 2 K increase in inlet temperature, the average room temperature rises by approximately 1.37 K. Additionally, a 0.5 m/s increment in airflow velocity leads to an average temperature increase of 0.16 K. The airflow was observed to form a dominant jet stream from the AC inlet, flowing diagonally toward the lower part of the room, creating a low-altitude recirculation zone. This phenomenon influences thermal mixing and occupant comfort significantly. Validation of the CFD model revealed its robustness, with an average temperature deviation of 328.15 K and an Nash-Sutcliffe Efficiency (NSE) score of 0.858. Furthermore, the study suggests optimizing AC placement and operation parameters to enhance energy efficiency while maintaining comfort. These findings provide actionable insights into airflow behavior in tropical environments, promoting better design practices for cooling systems, which are crucial for sustainable development and improved living conditions in tropical climates.