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ANALYSIS EXPOSURE INDEX AS AN OPTIMIZATION EFFORT ON EXAMINATION CHEST POSTERIOR ANTERIOR Irsal, Muhammad; Syuhada, Firdha Adlia; Ananda, Yolanda Pangestu; Putra, Andre Galih Pratama; Syahputera, Muhammad Rizky; Wibowo, Syahputera; Kahar, Rizky
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): November 2020 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V4.I2.2020.50-54

Abstract

Background: Radiographers are responsible for producing image quality which can provide accurate diagnostic information by considering the lowest possible radiation dose according to the As Low As Reasonably Achievable (ALARA) principle. Participation between radiographers and medical physicists is needed in optimizing efforts to control the selection of exposure factors by the required clinical radiographic examination. Purpose: To analyze the exposure index on examination chest posterior-anterior. Method: Quantitative descriptive by analyzing the percentage of exposure index results used in chest PA radiographs as an effort to optimize: image quality and radiation dose indicators on chest PA examinations. Result: Optimization of exposure percentage results of 68%, 25% underexposure, 4% underexposure, 2% overexposure, 1% overexposure (noise). Radiographers have tried to optimize: image quality and image radiation dose by selecting exposure factors that are tailored to the patient's condition and maximizing post-processing for increased quality. Conclusion: In optimizing the CR imaging system, it is necessary to understand exposure index, this is related to the underexposed, optimal, and overexposed categories, besides radiographers can take advantage of post-processing to improve image quality.
MEASUREMENT OF RADIATION EXPOSURE IN FACILITIES FOR RADIOLOGY DIAGNOSTIC AT THE COVID-19 EMERGENCY HOSPITAL IN WISMA ATLET JAKARTA Irsal, Muhammad; Syuhada, Firdha Adlia; Ananda, Yolanda Pangestu; Putra, Andre Galih Pratama; Syahputera, Muhammad Rizky; Wibowo, Syahputera
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): November 2020 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V4.I2.2020.55-61

Abstract

Background: Facility design for radiology diagnostic examination was one of the concerns in the COVID-19 pandemi. This is related to the establishment of emergency department of radiology which were carried out in a very fast pace. Purpose: This study was an effort to the radiation protection for workers and public. Method: Data collection was carried out on 1-29 May 2020 at the COVID-19 Emergency Hospital in Wisma Atlet Jakarta. Result: The assessment for the area 1 was 1 = 22.38 mR /week, in the area was 2 = 5.23 mR /week, in the area 3 = 7.32 mR / week, in the area 4 = 8.67 mR /week. Thus, the exposure received is still within limits safe in the controlled area. Meanwhile, the uncontrolled area will continue to be monitored to ensure that there is no activity. Conclusion: In the  effort of protecting the workers and the public from the radiotion, the principles of radiation protection, distance, time, and shielding should always be implemented.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN DAN MUTU PELAYANAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI UNIT RADIOLOGI RSAU dr. ESNAWAN ANTARIKSA TAHUN 2023 Putra, Andre Galih Pratama; Astuti, Nurul Huriah; Rahayu, Sri
Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Mutu dan kepuasan pasien telah menjadi komponen keberhasilan penyelenggara rumah sakit. Tingkat kepuasan pasien sangat penting dan berhubungan erat dengan tingkat kunjungan kembali pasien sehingga hal ini dapat digunakan sebagai indikator terhadap kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. karakteristik atau ciri-ciri seseorang merupakan faktor penting yang dapat mempengaruhi tingkat kepuasan pasien. Berdasarkan data dari humas, unit Radiologi mendapatkan tingkat kepuasan terendah diantara unit penunjang medis yang lain artinya tingkat kepuasan pasien masih tergolong rendah dengan pelayanan yang ada di bagian Radiologi sebanyak 72,8% dari standar yang ditetapkan Kepmenkes RI Nomor 129 Tahun 2008. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu kuantitatif . Desain penelitian yang digunakan cross sectional. Penelitian ini mengunakan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner untuk mendapatkan data primer yang dibutuhkan. Hasil penelitian terdapat 7 variabel yang berhubungan dengan kepuasan pasien di unit radiologi RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa ( jenis kelamin dengan nilai P value = 0,012 dan nilai PR 2,136, pekerjaan dengan nilai P value = 0,012 dan nilai PR 2,136, dimensi realibility dengan nilai P value = 0,001 dan nilai PR 2,770, dimensi tangible dengan nilai P value = 0,001 dan nilai PR 3,529, dimensi assurance dengan nilai P value = 0,007 dan nilai PR 2,289, dimensi empathy dengan nilai P value = 0,002 dan nilai PR 2,629, dan dimensi responsiveness dengan nilai P value = 0,004 dan nilai PR 2,431). Kemudian terdapat 3 variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan kepuasan pasien di unit radiologi RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa ( umur dengan nilai P value = 0,476 dan nilai PR 1,284, pendidikan dengan nilai P value = 0,899 dan nilai PR 1,198 dan pembayaran dengan nilai P value = 0,743 dan nilai PR 1,119. Variabel dimensi tangible adalah variabel yang paling dominan terhadap kepuasan pasien di unit radiologi RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa dengan PR 4,416, artinya variabel dimensi tangible akan mempengaruhi kepuasan pasien di unit radiologi 4,416 lebih besar dibandingkan ketidakpuasan pasien di unit radiologi RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa.