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All Journal PROCEEDING ICTESS (Internasional Conference on Technology, Education and Social Sciences) Indonesian Journal of Law and Justice
Pradoto, Waluyo
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Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN ASSISTANCE OF CHILDREN CRIMINAL ACTORS Budiastuti, Shinta Rukmi; Pradoto, Waluyo; Jumiati, Agatha
PROCEEDING ICTESS (Internasional Conference on Technology, Education and Social Sciences) 2020: PROCEEDINGS ICTESS
Publisher : PROCEEDING ICTESS (Internasional Conference on Technology, Education and Social Sciences)

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Abstract

In order to handle children in conflict with the law, the public must be directly involved in enforcing criminal law, so that they can judge whether the criminal case settlement process can bring justice or not and participate through an institution that oversees the implementation of the criminal justice system. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the extent of community participation in assisting children who commit crimes so that it can help reduce trauma to create a good future for children. This research is used to find a model of community participation in mentoring children who commit crimes based on primary data and secondary data This community participation is a new breakthrough in the model of assisting children in conflict with the law, in order to reduce the trauma caused by the imposition of criminal sanctions. Children get a better life after serving a criminal period so that they can manifest their self-confidence to return to society Keyword: children, criminal law, cummunity participation
Analysis and Legal Implications of the Constitutional Court's Decision on the Determination of the Age Limit for Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates Umar, Santoso; Pradoto, Waluyo
Indonesian Journal of Law and Justice Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/ijlj.v3i1.4815

Abstract

This research discusses the Constitutional Court Decision Number 90/PUU-XXI/2023 regarding the minimum age requirement for presidential and vice-presidential candidates as stipulated in Article 169 letter q of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections. In that decision, the Constitutional Court ruled that the age limit of 40 years remains in effect, but with an exception for candidates who are not yet 40 years old but have previously or are currently serving as regional heads. This research employs a normative juridical method with legislative and conceptual approaches, analyzing primary legal materials such as the 1945 Constitution, Election Law, and Constitutional Court decisions, supported by secondary legal materials from academic literature and journals. The research findings indicate that the Constitutional Court's considerations are based on the principles of citizens' constitutional rights, open legal policy, and the idea of leadership experience as an alternative age requirement. This decision has positive implications, including opportunities for leadership regeneration and increased political participation by young people, but it also draws criticism for its potential to discriminate against non-regional leaders and create political suspicion. Therefore, a revision of the Election Law is needed to clarify the legal norms resulting from the Constitutional Court's decision so that it does not lead to multiple interpretations and maintains the principle of equality. This research concludes that the Constitutional Court's decision is an opportunity to strengthen democracy, but also a challenge in ensuring constitutional justice in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Jumiati, Agatha SHINTA RUKMI BUDIASTUTI Umar, Santoso