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Journal : Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi

PENGARUH PIUTANG TAK TERTAGIH TERHADAP ARUS KAS PADA PT SINAR REZEKI MAS MAKMUR Maya Josefa Hutapea; Muhammad Reza Septriawan
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v1i2.2122

Abstract

Cash flow is a financial statement that contains the effect of cash from operating activities, investment transaction activities and financing/funding transaction activities as well as the net increase or decrease in cash of a company for a period. Uncollectible accounts are one of the factors that can affect a company's operating cash flow among many other factors. The formulation of the problem in this study is whether bad debts affect cash flow and how much influence bad debts have on cash flow at PT. Sinar Rezekimas Prosperous. The purpose of the study was to test and analyze the effect of Uncollectible Receivables on Cash Flows at PT. Sinar Rezekimas Prosperous Period. The data analysis technique used is simple linear regression analysis, t test, and determination test where data processing uses SPSS version 22 program. This research produces a simple linear regression equation, namely: Y = 1.67155 - 0.118X. The results of the t-test obtained that bad debts have a significant effect on cash flow at PT. Sinar Rezekimas Makmur Medan. The coefficient of determination is 0.134, which indicates that the bad debts variable is able to explain the cash flow of 13.4%, while the remaining 86.6% is explained by other variables not examined in this study, such as accounts receivable turnover, unpaid debts and others. The company is advised to tighten credit policies, paying attention to matters relating to collection of receivables, such as overdue problems and fines for late payments. Intensely and politely remind customers of the receivables they have. Impose a fine on the customer so that the customer pays before the due date. Perform billing continuously in a polite manner and do not disturb customers.
PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS DAN MANAJEMEN MODAL KERJA TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA CV. MITRA KARYA MEDAN Ningsih Ani Zebua; Reza Septriawan
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v1i1.1538

Abstract

To assess the company's finances, a profitability ratio can be used. Profitability isthe company's ability to earn a profit in relation to sales, total assets and owncapital. For companies, the problem of profitability is very important because itcan include other ratios, including the ratio of liquidity and working capital.Liquidity is the company's ability to meet short-term obligations smoothly and ontime. The level of liquidity of the company can be shown by liquid assets that areeasily converted into cash, including cash, bank, accounts receivable, marketablesecurities, and inventories. Working capital is a fund needed so that companyoperations can run smoothly in accordance with the policies that have beendetermined for the achievement of company goals. The formulation of the problemin this study is how the influence of liquidity and working capital managementeither partially or simultaneously on profitability at CV. Mitra Karya Medan ?. Theresearch objective was to determine and analyze the effect of liquidity and workingcapital management either partially or simultaneously on profitability at CV. MitraKarya Medan. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis, determinationtest and t test, with the help of the SPSS test tool. Based on the research results, itis known that there is a partial effect of the current ratio on the net profit margin atCV. Mitra Karya Medan, this is shown from the results of the t test where t count>t table (4.807> 2.13185) so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which meansthat the current ratio variable has a significant (significant) effect with the net profitmargin variable. In addition, there is a partial effect of the debt to equity ratio onthe net profit margin at CV. Mitra Karya Medan, this is shown from the results ofthe t test where t count> t table (3.064> 2.13185) so that H0 is rejected and Ha isaccepted, which means that the debt to equity ratio variable has a significant(significant) effect with the net profit margin variable. Based on the researchresults, it is known that there is an effect of the current ratio and the debt to equityratio simultaneously on the net profit margin at CV. Mitra Karya Medan, and thepercentage of the relationship between the current ratio variable (X1) and the debtto equity ratio (X2) to the net profit margin (Y) is 34.2%, while the remaining 65.8%is influenced by other factors not examined
ANALISIS AUDIT DELAY DAN SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL ISO 50001 TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN PT. INDUSTRI KARET DELI Tuti Nirwan Dewi Sabari Laia; Muhammad Reza Septriawan; Muhamm Andi Prayogi
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 2, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v2i2.3456

Abstract

Audit Delay is the length of time it takes for the audit to be completed by the auditor as measured by thedifference in time between the implementation date and the audit report. Audit delay can also bemeasured from the implementation schedule and the realization of the audit conducted by the auditor.The internal control system within the company includes the organizational structure, methods, and allmeasures that are coordinated to protect the company's assets, monitor the accuracy and reliability ofaccounting data, help efficiency and encourage compliance with company management policies.Company performance is a view of the overall condition of the company over a certain period of time,which is the result or achievement that is influenced by the company's operational activities in utilizingits resources. The research was conducted with secondary data types and sources. The data collectionmethod was carried out by conducting data processing and written interviews. Audit delay and internalcontrol systems have a significant impact on the sustainability of the company's energy managementsystem, with energy management aimed at reducing and controlling energy consumption, helping toincrease production, employee productivity, reduce risk, save the environment and costs. Avoidingaudit delays and supervising the internal control system will provide opportunities for energy savings,so that PT Industri Karet Deli's energy performance can achieve its targets and generate profits for thecompany. The conclusions and suggestions of this study are expected to provide information regardingthe average audit delay, so that the auditor can control these factors, management can be firm inmaking decisions regarding audit delays that occur in the energy management system and it isadvisable to plan field work properly so that the process the audit is carried out effectively andefficiently and can follow procedures in accordance with the provisions set by the company'smanagement.
Analisis Sistem Penyusunan Anggaran Biaya Operasional Pada PT. Sarana Agro Nusantara Guna Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Adellia, Adellia; Septriawan, Muhammad Reza; Iskandar, Eddy
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v3i1.4027

Abstract

This research aims to determine the operational cost budget of PT. Sarana Agro Nusantara for the 2018-2021 period. The operational budget is a plan for all company activities to achieve its goals within a certain time period. Every company is always expected to experience times full of uncertainty, which will give rise to problems in choosing from various alternative policies that it will pursue in implementing its business activities. The type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative research. The data sources used in this research are primary and secondary. The results of this research are that there is a difference between the budget and realization in the 2018-2021 period and there are budget deviations caused by internal and external factors.Keywords : Budget, Operational Costs, Financial Performance 
ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN PASAL 23 DAN PAJAK PERTAMBAHAN NILAI ATAS JASA PENGANGKUTAN PADA PT. ANUGERAH KREASI SELARAS MEDAN Andini, Retno Putri; Septriawan, M. Reza; Marviana, Ratna Dina
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 3, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v3i2.4581

Abstract

The duty to pay the taxes of Anugerah Kreasi Selaras Medan pursuant to the established rate, with a reduction of the income tax of Article 23 of 2% of the tax base. (DPP). Respect for payments and reporting reflects professionalism, social responsibility, and positive contributions to economic development. Focus on the tax cuts, calculation, and reporting aspects of the Harmonized Creative Awards, related to Value Added Tax (PPN). Despite a VAT rate of 11%, the company exempts VAT on transport services under government regulations. And regardless of the purpose of this study, How the calculation, reduction, and deposition of income tax and value added tax on PT. And despite payments being delayed for several months due to falls on Sunday, the company is still showing good faith. PT Anugerah Kreasi Selaras adheres to the cut-off exemption rules for service companies with tax-free declarations.Annual evaluation shows an increase in the amount of DPP and VAT owed paid. The VAT exemption on transport services is aimed at keeping land transport tariffs affordable to the public and encouraging economic growth and job creation. The positive impact involves strengthening the public transport sector and preventing the transition of the public to other modes of transport that may occur as a result of the increase in tariffs due to the burden of VAT
ANALISIS AUDIT DELAY DAN SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL ISO 50001 TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN PT. INDUSTRI KARET DELI Sabari Laia, Tuti Nirwan Dewi; Septriawan, Muhammad Reza; Prayogi, Muhamm Andi
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 2, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v2i2.3456

Abstract

Audit Delay is the length of time it takes for the audit to be completed by the auditor as measured by thedifference in time between the implementation date and the audit report. Audit delay can also bemeasured from the implementation schedule and the realization of the audit conducted by the auditor.The internal control system within the company includes the organizational structure, methods, and allmeasures that are coordinated to protect the company's assets, monitor the accuracy and reliability ofaccounting data, help efficiency and encourage compliance with company management policies.Company performance is a view of the overall condition of the company over a certain period of time,which is the result or achievement that is influenced by the company's operational activities in utilizingits resources. The research was conducted with secondary data types and sources. The data collectionmethod was carried out by conducting data processing and written interviews. Audit delay and internalcontrol systems have a significant impact on the sustainability of the company's energy managementsystem, with energy management aimed at reducing and controlling energy consumption, helping toincrease production, employee productivity, reduce risk, save the environment and costs. Avoidingaudit delays and supervising the internal control system will provide opportunities for energy savings,so that PT Industri Karet Deli's energy performance can achieve its targets and generate profits for thecompany. The conclusions and suggestions of this study are expected to provide information regardingthe average audit delay, so that the auditor can control these factors, management can be firm inmaking decisions regarding audit delays that occur in the energy management system and it isadvisable to plan field work properly so that the process the audit is carried out effectively andefficiently and can follow procedures in accordance with the provisions set by the company'smanagement.