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KLASTERISASI PASIEN BPJS DENGAN METODE K-MEANS CLUSTERING GUNA MENUNJANG PROGRAM JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL DI RUMAH SAKIT ANWAR MEDIKA BALONG BENDO SIDOARJO Ali, Amir; Masyfufah, Lilis
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Manajemen RS Anwar Medika mengalami kesulitan dengan tumpukan data di dalam database sehingga database kurang optimalkan dalam penggunaannya. Tujuan: Menemukan informasi baru dari data rekam medis  rawat inap pasien BPJS. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan diskriptif kuantittif. Data didapatkan dengan melakukan pengelompokkan data dengan metode teknik data mining dengan menggunakan algoritma K-Means. Hasil: Menghasilkan 3 cluster; cluster 1 terdiri dari 91 pasien perempuan (51%), cluster 2 terdiri dari 26 pasien perempuan (14%), dan cluster 3 terdiri dari 63 pasien laki-laki (35%). Kecamatan asal pasien yang terbanyak berasal dari Krian dan Balongbendo. Diagnosis yang banyak diderita adalah Born in Hospital, Diarrgoea, dan Hemorrhagic. Kesimpulan: Banyak pasien BPJS didiagnosis dengan kode ICD X Z38.0, A09+E86, dan A91, sehingga bisa digunakan untuk penentuan anggaran rumah sakit. Saran: Penelitian selanjutnya dapat menggunakan kolaborasi dengan metode clustering hierarki agar didapatkan hasil pengelompokan data yang lebih baik.
Quercetin as an antiviral weapon-A review Kalita, Ramen; Bhattacharya, Kunal; Ali, Amir; Sandilya, Satyasish
Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Research Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Creative Pharma Assent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18231/JOAPR.2021.9.1.25.29

Abstract

Antioxidants are substances that can prevent cells from the damage caused by unstable molecules such as free radicals. Quercetin, a plant pigment present in many fruits, vegetables, grains, and one of the most beneficial antioxidants in the diet and plays an important role in helping the body and prevent free radical damage, which is linked to chronic diseases. The antioxidant properties of quercetin may help to reduce inflammation, allergy symptoms, blood pressure. A lot of studies have been done and experiments have been conducted both in vivo and in vitro and it has been found that in cultured cells many respiratory viruses were inhibited by quercetin. At a minimal inhibitory concentration of 0.03 to 0.5μg/ml in WI-38 or Hela cells, Cytopathic effects produced by echovirus type 7,11,12,19, rhinovirus, poliovirus, and coxsackievirus A21 and B1 were inhibited. The plaque formed by DNA and RNA viruses such as Herpes Simplex Virus-1, Polio type 1, and parainfluenza types 3 were effectively reduced demonstrating its anti-replicative properties. This article reviews effect of quercetin on different types of viral infections.