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Etnobotani Hibiscus tiliaceus In The Dayak Community Of Bakumpai Bagus Village Barito Regency Kuala Mardiah, Siti; Dharmono; Utami, Nurul Hidayati
JURNAL BIOSHELL Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/bio.v11i2.1692

Abstract

Hibiscus tiliaceus is one of the plants that is still used by the Bakumpai Dayak Community. The Hibiscus tiliaceus plant is one of the plants found in Bagus Village, Barito Kuala Regency and has the potential to be used as a source of ethnobotany learning. This study aims to examine the ethnobotanical aspects of the Hibiscus tiliaceus plant. And using a descriptive research approach with interviews with the community to describe the ethnobotany of the Hibiscus tiliaceus plant. The results of the descriptive study showed 6 ethnobotanical studies of the Hibiscus tiliaceus plant. The results of the analysis show that the botanical study has a habitus in the form of a tree, the ethno-pharmacological study of Hibiscus tiliaceus is used as a wound dressing for diabetics, the ethno-ecological study of Hibiscus tiliaceus based on the growing conditions that meet the optimal requirements, the ethno-socioanthropological study of Hibiscus tiliaceus is used as a bracelet. Legs and propulsion, ethno-economic studies Hibiscus tiliaceus is used as rope, wrapping peanuts/kuaci and firewood. the ethno-linguistic study of Hibiscus tiliaceus was given the name "new". Keywords: Ethnobotany, Hibiscus tiliaceus, Bakumpai Dayak Community
IDENTIFIKASI EKOFAK MOLUSKA BIVALVA DARI SITUS BENTENG TABANIO, DI KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT Restu Budi Sulistiyo; Laila Abdul Jalil; Badruzsaufari; Dharmono
Naditira Widya Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Naditira Widya Volume 16 Nomor 1 April Tahun 2022
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)

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Abstract

Pada ekskavasi arkeologi di situs Benteng Tabanio yang dilakukan oleh Balai Arkeologi Banjarmasin ditemukan berbagai artefak dan ekofak. Ekofak yang banyak ditemukan adalah cangkang moluska. Namun demikian, cangkang moluska hasil penelitian tersebut belum diidentifikasi secara taksonomis. Pelabelan koleksi ditulis sebagai kerang, cangkang kerang, atau fragmen cangkang kerang, padahal dalam koleksi tersebut terdapat cangkang moluska bivalvia dan cangkang gastropoda. Kerancuan identitas ini berakibat pada kesalahan informasi. Pada penelitian ekskavasi situs Benteng Tabanio, tinggalan ekofaktual moluska bivalvia belum dibahas secara komperehensif. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk memahami keberadaan cangkang moluska bivalvia di situs Benteng Tabanio. Identifikasi 101 sampel cangkang marin dilakukan sampai dengan tingkat genus atau spesies dilakukan menggunakan analisis komparasi morfologi dengan cangkang bivalvia marin yang didapatkan di luar zona situs. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat empat ordo dengan tujuh famili dan empat belas genera atau spesies yang dapat diidentifikasi. Keempat belas genera atau spesies tersebut dapat dikonsumsi, tetapi sisa-sisa cangkang yang ditemukan di situs Benteng Tabanio menunjukkan tidak adanya pemanfaatan moluska bivalvia sebagai bahan pangan ataupun bahan bangunan.
Pengembangan Buku Ilmiah Populer tentang Struktur Populasi Tumbuhan Pinang (Areca catechu L.) di Sempadan Sungai Aluh Aluh Desa Simpang Warga Kabupaten Banjar Meydina Hutabarat; Dharmono; Nurul Hidayati Utami
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains dan Teknologi Terapan | E-ISSN : 3031-7983 Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Juli - September
Publisher : CV.ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

The population structure of refers to the presence of a group of plants in a specific area. The pinang (Areca catechu L.) were found along the border of the Aluh Aluh River in Simpang Warga Village, Banjar Regency, which has the potential to serve as a local learning resource through a popular science book. This research aims to describe the population structure of pinang, outline the development process, and describe the validity and readability of a popular science book on the population structure of pinang as a supporting material for plant ecology. The popular science book was developed using Plomp's 3-phase development step: (1) preliminary research analysis, (2) prototyping phase, and (3) assessment phase (Plomp & Nieveen, 2013). The validity was assessed by 2 experts, and readability was tested by five students who had taken Plant Ecology courses. The population structure of pinang along the Aluh Aluh River border revealed a density of 192,85 ind/km² in the pre-reproductive phase, 314,28 ind/km² in the reproductive phase, and 85,7 ind/km² in the post-reproductive phase, with a pitcher or urn-shaped pyramid form. The developed popular science book attained a validity score of 3,59, indicating high validity, and achieved a readability score of 88.33% among students, indicating excellent readability.