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All Journal Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies
Sahrizal, Sahrizal
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Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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The Existence of Customary Criminal Justice in Resolving Moral Offenses in Mentawai Azizah, Hidayatul; Helfi, Helfi; Hamdani, Hamdani; Khoirunnisa, Larasati; Sahrizal, Sahrizal
Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1452

Abstract

This study investigates the existence and practice of customary criminal justice in resolving moral offenses within the Mentawai community. Using a field research design with a qualitative approach, primary data were collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews with customary leaders (sikerei), village elders, and community members, as well as focus group discussions conducted in several Mentawai villages. Secondary data were also gathered from local records, case documentation, and previous studies to provide supporting evidence. The findings indicate that the Mentawai customary justice system remains actively practiced and widely trusted by the community, particularly in cases involving sexual harassment, adultery, and premarital relations. Sanctions applied through tulou emphasize reconciliation, compensation, and restoration of social harmony rather than strict punishment. Observations show that these customary mechanisms are perceived as more accessible, effective, and socially relevant compared to the formal criminal justice system, which is often viewed as distant and bureaucratic. The research also highlights the processes, interactions, and roles of community members, demonstrating how customary justice functions as a practical, community-based mechanism for resolving moral disputes. Field evidence reveals the enforcement procedures, decision-making practices, and participation of key actors in the customary process. The study contributes empirically by documenting the ongoing use and social acceptance of indigenous legal practices in Mentawai. Its findings provide valuable insights into how customary criminal justice operates in everyday life, offering data-driven perspectives for understanding the functioning, resilience, and social legitimacy of local legal institutions.
Rancang Bangun Sistem di CV Bumi Surya Beton dengan Metode Agile untuk Pengolahan Data Absensi Karyawan Oktaviandra, Sonya; Syawalia, Welvina Nur; Al Fatah, Muhammad; Hadiwinata, M. Fadhlih; Sahrizal, Sahrizal
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November - January
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i4.5877

Abstract

CV Bumi Surya Beton menghadapi berbagai tantangan dalam manajemen data kepegawaian yang masih bersifat konvensional, yaitu mengandalkan pencatatan manual dan penggunaan spreadsheet sebagai media utama pengolahan data. Kondisi tersebut menimbulkan sejumlah permasalahan, seperti inefisiensi proses administrasi, tingginya potensi terjadinya human error, keterlambatan dalam penyajian laporan, serta kesulitan dalam mengakses, memperbarui, dan mengelola data secara cepat dan terpusat. Permasalahan ini berdampak langsung terhadap efektivitas pengelolaan absensi karyawan serta akurasi informasi yang dibutuhkan dalam pengambilan keputusan manajerial. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengembangkan sebuah sistem informasi kepegawaian berbasis web yang mampu mengintegrasikan pengelolaan data karyawan dan absensi secara lebih sistematis, terstruktur, dan berkelanjutan. Pengembangan sistem dilakukan dengan mengadopsi metode Agile menggunakan kerangka kerja Scrum guna menjamin fleksibilitas, adaptabilitas terhadap perubahan kebutuhan pengguna, serta keterlibatan pengguna dalam setiap tahapan pengembangan. Proses perancangan sistem didukung oleh pemodelan menggunakan Unified Modeling Language (UML) untuk memvisualisasikan kebutuhan fungsional, alur proses, serta interaksi antaraktor secara terstruktur. Implementasi teknis sistem memanfaatkan framework CodeIgniter berbasis PHP serta basis data MySQL sebagai media penyimpanan dan pengelolaan data. Hasil akhir penelitian ini berupa sistem informasi kepegawaian yang fungsional dan mampu mengelola data master karyawan, data absensi, serta menyajikan laporan secara real-time. Penerapan sistem ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi kerja, meminimalkan kesalahan pencatatan, memperkuat keamanan data, serta menjadikan manajemen kepegawaian lebih terpusat, akurat, dan andal.
Co-Authors Al Fatah, Muhammad Azizah, Hidayatul Hadiwinata, M. Fadhlih Hamdani Hamdani Helfi Helfi, Helfi Khoirunnisa, Larasati Oktaviandra, Sonya Syawalia, Welvina Nur